IELTS Học Thuật (Band 5 Trở Xuống) - Physics

a small particle in an atom with negative charge

electron

a small positively charged particle present in atoms

proton

a small particle with no charge present in atoms

neutron

the smallest possible amount of a particular quantity that cannot be divided any further

lượng tử, khối lượng nhỏ nhất

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

năng lượng

(physics) an effect that causes a body to move or change direction

lực, sức mạnh

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

trọng lực, lực hấp dẫn

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

sóng

the state of being under pressure as a result of getting stretched

căng thẳng, áp lực

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

áp suất

the ability to go back to the original form after being stretched

độ đàn hồi

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

mật độ

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

năng lượng hạt nhân, hợp nhất hạt nhân

a theory that explains the relationship between motion, space, and time

tính tương đối

the stored energy or the capacity to do work possessed by an object or system due to its position, condition, or configuration

tiềm năng, khả năng

(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

hạt, phần tử

a phenomenon of atracting and repulsing forces that a moving electrical charge produces

từ tính

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

dòng điện, dòng điện điện tử

the electronic potential and force whose measurement unit is volts

điện áp, vôn