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Humaniora SAT - Sistem Agama dan Kepercayaan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berkaitan dengan agama dan sistem kepercayaan, seperti "kitab suci", "pagan", "martir", dll. yang Anda perlukan untuk menguasai SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
Scripture

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

naskah

naskah

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[Kata benda]
deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

dewa

dewa

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[Kata benda]
altar

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altar

altar

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[Kata benda]
providence

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

campur tangan ilahi

campur tangan ilahi

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[Kata benda]
rite

a formal or ceremonial act, procedure, or ritual, often associated with religious practices

upacara

upacara

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[Kata benda]
mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mesjid

mesjid

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[Kata benda]
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

klerus

klerus

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[Kata benda]
disciple

a follower or student who adheres to the teachings and practices of a particular leader, teacher, or philosophy

murid

murid

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[Kata benda]
monk

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

biarawan

biarawan

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[Kata benda]
denomination

a distinct branch or or subgroup within a larger religious tradition, characterized by specific beliefs, practices, and organizational structures

satuan

satuan

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[Kata benda]
hymn

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

nyanyian pujian

nyanyian pujian

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[Kata benda]
Gospel

the written message or teachings of a religious leader that is accepted by their followers

Injil

Injil

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[Kata benda]
pilgrimage

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

ziarah

ziarah

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[Kata benda]
benediction

a prayer asking for blessing and protection

doa

doa

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[Kata benda]
secular

not concerned or connected with religion

sekuler

sekuler

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[Adjektiva]
sacred

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

suci

suci

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[Adjektiva]
pagan

relating to religions or spiritual systems outside the world's main religions

penyembah berhala

penyembah berhala

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[Adjektiva]
to minister

to fulfill a role in religious service or guidance, providing support and leadership within a community

melayani

melayani

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[kata kerja]
to baptize

to initiate into a religious faith by immersing in or sprinkling with water

membaptis

membaptis

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[kata kerja]
to consecrate

to make something sacred through religious rituals

mentahbiskan

mentahbiskan

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[kata kerja]
dogma

a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance

dogma

dogma

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[Kata benda]
motto

a brief statement or phrase that represents the guiding beliefs or ideals of an individual, family, or institution

motto

motto

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[Kata benda]
credo

a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

pernyataan formal tentang keyakinan atau prinsip

pernyataan formal tentang keyakinan atau prinsip

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[Kata benda]
spiritualism

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

ilmu wasitah

ilmu wasitah

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[Kata benda]
rationalism

the belief or principle that ideas and actions should be based on logic instead of religion or emotion

rasionalisme

rasionalisme

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[Kata benda]
idealism

the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement

idealisme

idealisme

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[Kata benda]
determinism

the theory or doctrine that all events and occurrences are completely determined by previously existing causes, therefore human beings cannot be punished or held accountable for their deeds

determinisme

determinisme

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[Kata benda]
fundamentalism

a strict commitment to the core beliefs and teachings of a religion, often accompanied by a literal interpretation of its sacred texts

fundamentalisme

fundamentalisme

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[Kata benda]
empiricism

a theory stating that all knowledge is derived from experience

empirisme

empirisme

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[Kata benda]
individualism

the conviction that prioritizes self-reliance and personal independence as virtues

individualisme

individualisme

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[Kata benda]
consumerism

the idea or belief that personal well-being and happiness depend on the purchase of material goods

konsumerisme

konsumerisme

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[Kata benda]
materialism

the philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter

materialisme

materialisme

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[Kata benda]
dualism

the belief that reality consists of two fundamental and opposing components, such as mind and body or good and evil

dualisme

dualisme

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[Kata benda]
egalitarian

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

egaliter

egaliter

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[Kata benda]
utilitarian

someone who supports the theory that actions are morally right if they maximize happiness or pleasure and morally wrong if they cause unhappiness or pain, regardless of other outcomes

bermanfaat

bermanfaat

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[Kata benda]
pacifist

an individual who is against war and violence as a way to settle disagreements or conflicts

orang yg suka damai

orang yg suka damai

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[Kata benda]
zealot

a person with very strong opinions on different matters such as religion or politics who tries to impose them on others

orang fanatik

orang fanatik

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[Kata benda]
radical

a person whose political inclination is social and political change

[Kata benda]
abolitionist

a person who advocates for the complete elimination of something

abolisionis

abolisionis

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[Kata benda]
extremist

a person who holds radical views, particularly in politics or religion, and is willing to use extreme measures to achieve their goals

orang yg berpendirian keras

orang yg berpendirian keras

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[Kata benda]
martyr

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

martir

martir

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[Kata benda]
to espouse

to take up, follow, or support a cause, belief, ideology, etc.

mendukung

mendukung

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[kata kerja]
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