pattern

人文科学 SAT - 宗教と信念体系

ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「聖典」、「異教」、「殉教者」など、宗教や信念体系に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
Scripture

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

聖典

聖典

Google Translate
[名詞]
deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

神

Google Translate
[名詞]
altar

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

祭壇

祭壇

Google Translate
[名詞]
providence

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

天道

天道

Google Translate
[名詞]
rite

a formal or ceremonial act, procedure, or ritual, often associated with religious practices

儀式

儀式

Google Translate
[名詞]
mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

モスク

モスク

Google Translate
[名詞]
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

牧師たち

牧師たち

Google Translate
[名詞]
disciple

a follower or student who adheres to the teachings and practices of a particular leader, teacher, or philosophy

弟子

弟子

Google Translate
[名詞]
monk

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

モンク

モンク

Google Translate
[名詞]
denomination

a distinct branch or or subgroup within a larger religious tradition, characterized by specific beliefs, practices, and organizational structures

宗派

宗派

Google Translate
[名詞]
hymn

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

聖歌

聖歌

Google Translate
[名詞]
Gospel

the written message or teachings of a religious leader that is accepted by their followers

福音

福音

Google Translate
[名詞]
pilgrimage

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

巡礼

巡礼

Google Translate
[名詞]
benediction

a prayer asking for blessing and protection

祝祷

祝祷

Google Translate
[名詞]
secular

not concerned or connected with religion

世俗的な

世俗的な

Google Translate
[形容詞]
sacred

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

神聖

神聖

Google Translate
[形容詞]
pagan

relating to religions or spiritual systems outside the world's main religions

異教の

異教の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
to minister

to fulfill a role in religious service or guidance, providing support and leadership within a community

大臣

大臣

Google Translate
[動詞]
to baptize

to initiate into a religious faith by immersing in or sprinkling with water

洗礼を施す

洗礼を施す

Google Translate
[動詞]
to consecrate

to make something sacred through religious rituals

捧げる

捧げる

Google Translate
[動詞]
dogma

a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance

ドグマ

ドグマ

Google Translate
[名詞]
motto

a brief statement or phrase that represents the guiding beliefs or ideals of an individual, family, or institution

モットー

モットー

Google Translate
[名詞]
credo

a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

信念や原則の正式な表明

信念や原則の正式な表明

Google Translate
[名詞]
spiritualism

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

交霊術

交霊術

Google Translate
[名詞]
rationalism

the belief or principle that ideas and actions should be based on logic instead of religion or emotion

合理主義

合理主義

Google Translate
[名詞]
idealism

the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement

理想主義

理想主義

Google Translate
[名詞]
determinism

the theory or doctrine that all events and occurrences are completely determined by previously existing causes, therefore human beings cannot be punished or held accountable for their deeds

決定論

決定論

Google Translate
[名詞]
fundamentalism

a strict commitment to the core beliefs and teachings of a religion, often accompanied by a literal interpretation of its sacred texts

狂信

狂信

Google Translate
[名詞]
empiricism

a theory stating that all knowledge is derived from experience

経験主義

経験主義

Google Translate
[名詞]
individualism

the conviction that prioritizes self-reliance and personal independence as virtues

個人主義

個人主義

Google Translate
[名詞]
consumerism

the idea or belief that personal well-being and happiness depend on the purchase of material goods

コンシューマリズム

コンシューマリズム

Google Translate
[名詞]
materialism

the philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter

唯物論

唯物論

Google Translate
[名詞]
dualism

the belief that reality consists of two fundamental and opposing components, such as mind and body or good and evil

二元論

二元論

Google Translate
[名詞]
egalitarian

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

平等主義者

平等主義者

Google Translate
[名詞]
utilitarian

someone who supports the theory that actions are morally right if they maximize happiness or pleasure and morally wrong if they cause unhappiness or pain, regardless of other outcomes

功利主義的な

功利主義的な

Google Translate
[名詞]
pacifist

an individual who is against war and violence as a way to settle disagreements or conflicts

平和主義者

平和主義者

Google Translate
[名詞]
zealot

a person with very strong opinions on different matters such as religion or politics who tries to impose them on others

一味

一味

Google Translate
[名詞]
radical

a person whose political inclination is social and political change

[名詞]
abolitionist

a person who advocates for the complete elimination of something

全廃論者

全廃論者

Google Translate
[名詞]
extremist

a person who holds radical views, particularly in politics or religion, and is willing to use extreme measures to achieve their goals

過激主義者

過激主義者

Google Translate
[名詞]
martyr

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

殉教者

殉教者

Google Translate
[名詞]
to espouse

to take up, follow, or support a cause, belief, ideology, etc.

支持する

支持する

Google Translate
[動詞]
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード