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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Akademik - Uji 2 - Membaca - Bagian 3

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 2 - Membaca - Bagian 3 dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic

to share moments of humor and laughter with others

Ex: Even during tough times, they find a way to have a laugh and stay positive.
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one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses his sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable.
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in response to
[preposisi]

as a reaction or answer to something

sebagai tanggapan terhadap, sebagai reaksi terhadap

sebagai tanggapan terhadap, sebagai reaksi terhadap

Ex: In response to the feedback received , we have made several improvements to the product .**Sebagai tanggapan terhadap** umpan balik yang diterima, kami telah melakukan beberapa perbaikan pada produk.
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stimulus
[Kata benda]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

rangsangan, stimulus

rangsangan, stimulus

Ex: Teachers often use interactive and engaging stimuli, like educational games or hands-on activities , to stimulate interest and enhance the learning experience in the classroom .Guru sering menggunakan **stimulus** interaktif dan menarik, seperti permainan edukatif atau kegiatan praktis, untuk merangsang minat dan meningkatkan pengalaman belajar di kelas.
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resource
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) means such as equipment, money, manpower, etc. that a person or organization can benefit from

sumber daya, sarana

sumber daya, sarana

Ex: She utilized her network of contacts as a valuable resource for career advancement .Dia memanfaatkan jaringan kontaknya sebagai **sumber daya** yang berharga untuk kemajuan karir.
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to range
[kata kerja]

to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

mencakup, bervariasi

mencakup, bervariasi

Ex: His skills ranged from programming and web design to graphic design and video editing .Keterampilannya **meliputi** dari pemrograman dan desain web hingga desain grafis dan penyuntingan video.
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neuroscience
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of the nervous system

ilmu saraf

ilmu saraf

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perception
[Kata benda]

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

persepsi, pemahaman

persepsi, pemahaman

Ex: Media coverage can influence public perception on important topics .Liputan media dapat mempengaruhi **persepsi** publik tentang topik-topik penting.
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evolution
[Kata benda]

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evolusi

evolusi

Ex: Evolution has led to the incredible diversity of plants and animals we see on Earth today.**Evolusi** telah menyebabkan keanekaragaman tumbuhan dan hewan yang luar biasa yang kita lihat di Bumi saat ini.
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adaptation
[Kata benda]

adaptation refers to the process of adjusting or modifying oneself or something to fit new circumstances or conditions

adaptasi, penyesuaian

adaptasi, penyesuaian

Ex: Her adaptation to the fast-paced work environment was impressive .**Adaptasi**-nya terhadap lingkungan kerja yang cepat sangat mengesankan.
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laugh track
[Kata benda]

pre-recorded laughter added to a radio or television show to make it seem like the audience is having a laugh

rekaman tawa, jejak tawa

rekaman tawa, jejak tawa

Ex: The sitcom was funny , but the constant laugh track felt forced and distracting .Sitkomnya lucu, tapi **rekaman tawa** yang terus-menerus terasa dipaksakan dan mengganggu.
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to intend
[kata kerja]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

bermaksud, merencanakan

bermaksud, merencanakan

Ex: I intend to start exercising regularly to improve my health .Saya **berencana** untuk mulai berolahraga secara teratur untuk meningkatkan kesehatan saya.
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to pick up on
[kata kerja]

to notice something that is not immediately obvious

menangkap, merasakan

menangkap, merasakan

Ex: Despite the actor 's composed demeanor , keen-eyed fans picked up on the slight tremor in his hands , indicating nervousness .Meskipun sikap aktor yang tenang, penggemar yang tajam matanya **menangkap** getaran kecil di tangannya, menunjukkan kegugupan.
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to conduct
[kata kerja]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

memimpin, melaksanakan

memimpin, melaksanakan

Ex: The CEO will personally conduct negotiations with potential business partners .CEO akan secara pribadi **melakukan** negosiasi dengan calon mitra bisnis.
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indigenous
[Adjektiva]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

asli,  pribumi

asli, pribumi

Ex: Many indigenous languages are at risk of disappearing, prompting efforts to preserve and revitalize them.Banyak bahasa **pribumi** beresiko menghilang, mendorong upaya untuk melestarikan dan menghidupkannya kembali.
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tribe
[Kata benda]

a social group united by shared ancestry, culture, or customs

suku, bangsa

suku, bangsa

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anthropologist
[Kata benda]

a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

antropolog, etnolog

antropolog, etnolog

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diverse
[Adjektiva]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

beragam, bervariasi

beragam, bervariasi

Ex: The festival showcased diverse musical genres .Festival ini menampilkan genre musik yang **beragam**.
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dweller
[Kata benda]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place or habitat

penghuni, penduduk

penghuni, penduduk

Ex: Mountain dwellers have adapted to the high altitude and rugged terrain .**Penghuni** gunung telah beradaptasi dengan ketinggian dan medan yang terjal.
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consistent
[Adjektiva]

following the same course of action or behavior over time

konsisten, teratur

konsisten, teratur

Ex: The author 's consistent writing schedule allowed them to publish a book every year .Jadwal menulis yang **konsisten** dari penulis memungkinkan mereka untuk menerbitkan buku setiap tahun.
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approximately
[Adverbia]

used to say that something such as a number or amount is not exact

kira-kira, sekitar

kira-kira, sekitar

Ex: The temperature is expected to reach approximately 25 degrees Celsius tomorrow .Suhu diperkirakan akan mencapai **sekitar** 25 derajat Celsius besok.
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to serve
[kata kerja]

to produce a specific result or effect

melayani, berkontribusi

melayani, berkontribusi

Ex: The new evidence served to complicate the investigation .Bukti baru **berfungsi** untuk mempersulit penyelidikan.
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code
[Kata benda]

a set of letters, numbers, or symbols used to classify or identify something

kode, kata sandi

kode, kata sandi

Ex: You need a PIN code to use this ATM .Anda memerlukan **kode** PIN untuk menggunakan ATM ini.
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hierarchy
[Kata benda]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

hirarki, tingkatan jabatan

hirarki, tingkatan jabatan

Ex: The military hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .**Hierarki** militer sangat kaku, dengan pangkat mulai dari jenderal hingga prajurit, masing-masing memiliki tugas dan tanggung jawab tertentu.
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to influence
[kata kerja]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

mempengaruhi, berpengaruh pada

mempengaruhi, berpengaruh pada

Ex: Parenting styles can influence a child 's emotional and social development .Gaya pengasuhan dapat **mempengaruhi** perkembangan emosional dan sosial anak.
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dominant
[Adjektiva]

having superiority in power, influence, or importance

dominan, unggul

dominan, unggul

Ex: The dominant culture in the region influences many aspects of daily life and traditions .Budaya **dominan** di wilayah tersebut mempengaruhi banyak aspek kehidupan sehari-hari dan tradisi.
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submissive
[Adjektiva]

showing a tendency to be passive or compliant

patuh, penurut

patuh, penurut

Ex: His submissive behavior in the relationship showed his willingness to prioritize his partner ’s needs over his own .Perilaku **patuh**-nya dalam hubungan menunjukkan kesediaannya untuk mengutamakan kebutuhan pasangannya di atas kebutuhannya sendiri.
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to assign
[kata kerja]

to categorize or organize something into specific groups or classifications

menugaskan, mengalokasikan

menugaskan, mengalokasikan

Ex: The researcher assigned the samples to various groups for the experiment .Peneliti **menugaskan** sampel ke berbagai kelompok untuk eksperimen.
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to compose
[kata kerja]

to form or make up a whole

menyusun, membentuk

menyusun, membentuk

Ex: The menu is composed of a variety of dishes , catering to different dietary preferences .Menu ini **terdiri** dari berbagai hidangan, melayani berbagai preferensi diet.
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fraternity
[Kata benda]

a social club for male students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

persaudaraan, perkumpulan mahasiswa

persaudaraan, perkumpulan mahasiswa

Ex: He formed lifelong friendships through his involvement in the fraternity during his college years .Dia membentuk persahabatan seumur hidup melalui keterlibatannya dalam **persaudaraan** selama tahun-tahun kuliahnya.
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to tease
[kata kerja]

to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

menggoda, mengolok-olok

menggoda, mengolok-olok

Ex: Couples may tease each other affectionately , adding a touch of humor to their relationship .Pasangan mungkin **menggoda** satu sama lain dengan penuh kasih sayang, menambahkan sentuhan humor pada hubungan mereka.
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insulting
[Adjektiva]

causing offense or disrespect

menghina, menyinggung

menghina, menyinggung

Ex: Making fun of someone 's background or culture is disrespectful and insulting.Mengejek latar belakang atau budaya seseorang adalah tidak sopan dan **menghina**.
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analysis
[Kata benda]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

Ex: The engineer conducted a thorough analysis of the bridge 's structural integrity .Insinyur tersebut melakukan **analisis** menyeluruh terhadap integritas struktural jembatan.
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relative
[Adjektiva]

measured or judged in comparison to something else

relatif

relatif

Ex: The success of the project was relative to the effort put into it .Keberhasilan proyek ini **relatif** terhadap usaha yang dikerahkan.
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based
[Adjektiva]

having a base

berbasis, berdasar

berbasis, berdasar

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newcomer
[Kata benda]

any new participant in some activity

pendatang baru, peserta baru

pendatang baru, peserta baru

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pitch
[Kata benda]

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

nada, tinggi rendah suara

nada, tinggi rendah suara

Ex: The orchestra conductor emphasized the importance of maintaining consistent pitch throughout the performance .Konduktor orkestra menekankan pentingnya mempertahankan **nada** yang konsisten selama pertunjukan.
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variable
[Adjektiva]

subject to change or variation

bervariasi, berubah-ubah

bervariasi, berubah-ubah

Ex: The teacher adjusted her teaching methods to accommodate the variable learning styles of her students .Guru menyesuaikan metode pengajarannya untuk mengakomodasi gaya belajar **bervariasi** dari murid-muridnya.
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tone
[Kata benda]

the quality of a person's voice

nada, intonasi

nada, intonasi

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in line with
[preposisi]

used to convey that someone or something is conforming to a particular standard, guideline, or expectation

sesuai dengan,  sejalan dengan

sesuai dengan, sejalan dengan

Ex: The project proposal is in line with the client 's requirements .Proposal proyek **sesuai dengan** persyaratan klien.
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to perceive
[kata kerja]

to understand or think about someone or something in a certain way

memahami, menganggap

memahami, menganggap

Ex: He perceives failure as a chance to grow .Dia **memandang** kegagalan sebagai kesempatan untuk tumbuh.
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to rate
[kata kerja]

to judge and assign a score or rank to something according to a set scale

menilai, memberi nilai

menilai, memberi nilai

Ex: He was asked to rate his pain on a scale from one to ten at the doctor 's office .Dia diminta untuk **menilai** rasa sakitnya pada skala satu sampai sepuluh di kantor dokter.
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hypothesis
[Kata benda]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, dugaan

hipotesis, dugaan

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their initial hypothesis.Setelah menganalisis data, mereka mengonfirmasi atau menyangkal **hipotesis** awal mereka.
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respite
[Kata benda]

a temporary easing or reduction of something unpleasant or difficult

jeda, kelegaan sementara

jeda, kelegaan sementara

Ex: There was little respite from the constant pressure of deadlines .Hanya ada sedikit **kelegaan** dari tekanan tenggat waktu yang konstan.
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tedious
[Adjektiva]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

membosankan, melelahkan

membosankan, melelahkan

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be a tedious and time-consuming endeavor .Menyortir kekacauan di loteng terbukti sebagai usaha yang **membosankan** dan memakan waktu.
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to facilitate
[kata kerja]

to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

memfasilitasi, mempermudah

memfasilitasi, mempermudah

Ex: Technology can facilitate communication among team members .Teknologi dapat **mempermudah** komunikasi antar anggota tim.
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replenishment
[Kata benda]

the process of refilling or restoring something to its original level or condition

pengisian kembali, pemulihan

pengisian kembali, pemulihan

Ex: After the marathon , athletes needed proper hydration and replenishment of electrolytes .Setelah maraton, para atlet membutuhkan hidrasi yang tepat dan **pengisian** elektrolit.
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to recruit
[kata kerja]

to bring someone into a group, organization, or cause as a member or worker

merekrut, mengajak bergabung

merekrut, mengajak bergabung

Ex: She helped recruit friends and family to raise funds for the hospital .Dia membantu **merekrut** teman dan keluarga untuk mengumpulkan dana bagi rumah sakit.
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ostensibly
[Adverbia]

in a way that is based on appearances or perception

tampaknya, terang-terangan

tampaknya, terang-terangan

Ex: The charity event was ostensibly organized to support a local cause , but some suspected hidden motives .Acara amal itu **tampaknya** diselenggarakan untuk mendukung tujuan lokal, tetapi beberapa orang mencurigai motif tersembunyi.
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to elicit
[kata kerja]

to make someone react in a certain way or reveal information

memancing, mendapatkan

memancing, mendapatkan

Ex: The survey was carefully crafted to elicit specific feedback and opinions from the participants.Survei ini dirancang dengan cermat untuk **mendapatkan** umpan balik dan pendapat spesifik dari para peserta.
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contentment
[Kata benda]

happiness and satisfaction, particularly with one's life

kepuasan, kebahagiaan

kepuasan, kebahagiaan

Ex: Contentment is n't about having everything , but being happy with what you have .**Kepuasan** bukan tentang memiliki segalanya, tetapi tentang bahagia dengan apa yang Anda miliki.
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factual
[Adjektiva]

based on facts or reality, rather than opinions or emotions

faktual, objektif

faktual, objektif

Ex: The database contains factual data about various species of animals .Basis data berisi data **faktual** tentang berbagai spesies hewan.
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persistence
[Kata benda]

the ongoing existence or continuous effort of something over a period of time, especially despite difficulties

ketekunan, kegigihan

ketekunan, kegigihan

Ex: The persistence of bad weather made the outdoor event impossible to hold .**Kegigihan** cuaca buruk membuat acara di luar ruangan tidak mungkin untuk diadakan.
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profile
[Kata benda]

a brief description of a person's life, achievements, and characteristics

profil

profil

Ex: He read a profile of the entrepreneur in the business journal .Dia membaca **profil** pengusaha di majalah bisnis.
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assessment
[Kata benda]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

penilaian, evaluasi

penilaian, evaluasi

Ex: The annual performance assessment helped employees and managers identify areas for improvement .**Penilaian** kinerja tahunan membantu karyawan dan manajer mengidentifikasi area untuk perbaikan.
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in a row
[Adverbia]

following one after another without interruptions

berturut-turut,  secara berurutan

berturut-turut, secara berurutan

Ex: The store was closed three Mondays in a row.Toko itu tutup tiga hari Senin **berturut-turut**.
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to program
[kata kerja]

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

memprogram

memprogram

Ex: The developer programmed the website to display dynamic content based on user interactions .Pengembang **memprogram** situs web untuk menampilkan konten dinamis berdasarkan interaksi pengguna.
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consecutive
[Adjektiva]

continuously happening one after another

berturut-turut,  berurutan

berturut-turut, berurutan

Ex: The team has suffered consecutive defeats , putting their playoff hopes in jeopardy .Tim ini telah menderita kekalahan **berturut-turut**, mengancam harapan mereka untuk playoff.
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to replicate
[kata kerja]

to conduct an experiment or test again, often under the same conditions, in order to verify or confirm the results

meniru,  mengulangi

meniru, mengulangi

Ex: After initial success , they replicated the test to ensure the findings were reliable .Setelah keberhasilan awal, mereka **mengulangi** tes untuk memastikan temuan itu dapat diandalkan.
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multiplication
[Kata benda]

the process or action of adding a number to itself a specific number of times

perkalian

perkalian

Ex: Multiplication is one of the four basic operations in math , along with addition , subtraction , and division .**Perkalian** adalah salah satu dari empat operasi dasar dalam matematika, bersama dengan penjumlahan, pengurangan, dan pembagian.
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to relieve
[kata kerja]

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

mengurangi, meredakan

mengurangi, meredakan

Ex: A good night 's sleep will relieve fatigue and improve overall well-being .Tidur malam yang baik akan **mengurangi** kelelahan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan.
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energising
[Adjektiva]

supplying motive force

memberi energi, menghidupkan kembali

memberi energi, menghidupkan kembali

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to appeal
[kata kerja]

to attract or gain interest, approval, or admiration

menarik, disukai

menarik, disukai

Ex: The novel 's unique storyline and compelling characters appealed to readers of all ages .Alur cerita unik novel dan karakter-karakter yang memikat **menarik minat** pembaca dari segala usia.
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spectrum
[Kata benda]

a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities

spektrum, jangkauan

spektrum, jangkauan

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discipline
[Kata benda]

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

disiplin

disiplin

Ex: Architecture is both an art and a discipline that combines creativity with technical expertise to design functional and aesthetic buildings .**Arsitektur** adalah seni dan **disiplin** yang menggabungkan kreativitas dengan keahlian teknis untuk merancang bangunan yang fungsional dan estetis.
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to generate
[kata kerja]

to cause or give rise to something

menghasilkan, menciptakan

menghasilkan, menciptakan

Ex: The marketing team generates leads through various online channels .Tim pemasaran **menghasilkan** prospek melalui berbagai saluran online.
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deliberately
[Adverbia]

in a way that is done consciously and intentionally

sengaja, dengan sengaja

sengaja, dengan sengaja

Ex: The message was sent deliberately to cause confusion .Pesan itu dikirim **dengan sengaja** untuk menimbulkan kebingungan.
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frustrating
[Adjektiva]

causing feelings of disappointment or annoyance by stopping someone from achieving their desires or goals

frustasi, menjengkelkan

frustasi, menjengkelkan

Ex: It 's frustrating trying to fix a problem that seems impossible to solve .Sangat **frustasi** mencoba memperbaiki masalah yang tampaknya mustahil untuk diselesaikan.
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established
[Adjektiva]

widely acknowledged as valid or customary

mapan, diakui

mapan, diakui

Ex: The artist gained recognition for breaking away from established artistic norms and introducing innovative techniques .Seniman itu mendapatkan pengakuan karena menjauh dari norma seni **mapan** dan memperkenalkan teknik inovatif.
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notion
[Kata benda]

a general concept or belief

gagasan, konsep

gagasan, konsep

Ex: The notion of fairness is often debated in legal contexts .**Konsep** keadilan sering diperdebatkan dalam konteks hukum.
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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Akademik
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