Cambridge IELTS 15 - Академический - Тест 2 - Чтение - Отрывок 3
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Тест
to share moments of humor and laughter with others

делать что-то только в шутку
one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

чувство юмора
as a reaction or answer to something

в ответ на, в качестве реакции на
something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

раздражитель
(usually plural) means such as equipment, money, manpower, etc. that a person or organization can benefit from

ресурс
to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

колебаться
the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

восприятие
(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

эволюция
adaptation refers to the process of adjusting or modifying oneself or something to fit new circumstances or conditions

адаптация
pre-recorded laughter added to a radio or television show to make it seem like the audience is having a laugh

закадровый смех
to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

намереваться
to notice something that is not immediately obvious

осознавать
to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

проводить
relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

коренной, туземный
a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

антрополог
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

разнообразный
a person or animal that resides in a particular place or habitat

обитатель
following the same course of action or behavior over time

последовательный
used to say that something such as a number or amount is not exact

приблизительно
to produce a specific result or effect

служить, способствовать
a set of letters, numbers, or symbols used to classify or identify something

код, пароль
the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

иерархия
to have an effect on a particular person or thing

влиять
having superiority in power, influence, or importance

преобладающий
showing a tendency to be passive or compliant

покорный
to categorize or organize something into specific groups or classifications

назначать, распределять
to form or make up a whole

составлять, образовывать
a social club for male students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

студенческое братство
to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

дразнить
causing offense or disrespect

оскорбительный, унизительный
a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

анализ
measured or judged in comparison to something else

относительный
the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

высота
subject to change or variation

изменяющийся
used to convey that someone or something is conforming to a particular standard, guideline, or expectation

В согласии
to understand or think about someone or something in a certain way

воспринимать, считать
to judge and assign a score or rank to something according to a set scale

оценивать
an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

гипотеза
a temporary easing or reduction of something unpleasant or difficult

передышка, отсрочка
boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

утомительный
to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

облегчать
the process of refilling or restoring something to its original level or condition

пополнение, восполнение
to bring someone into a group, organization, or cause as a member or worker

набирать, вербовать
in a way that is based on appearances or perception

по видимости
to make someone react in a certain way or reveal information

вызывать
happiness and satisfaction, particularly with one's life

довольство
based on facts or reality, rather than opinions or emotions

фактический
the ongoing existence or continuous effort of something over a period of time, especially despite difficulties

настойчивость, упорство
a brief description of a person's life, achievements, and characteristics

профиль
the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

оценка
following one after another without interruptions

подряд, последовательно
to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

программировать
continuously happening one after another

последовательный
to conduct an experiment or test again, often under the same conditions, in order to verify or confirm the results

воспроизводить, повторять
the process or action of adding a number to itself a specific number of times

умножение
to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

облегчать
to attract or gain interest, approval, or admiration

привлекать
a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities

спектр, диапазон
a field of study that is typically taught in a university

учебная дисциплина
to cause or give rise to something

порождать
in a way that is done consciously and intentionally

умышленно
causing feelings of disappointment or annoyance by stopping someone from achieving their desires or goals

расстраивающий
widely acknowledged as valid or customary

установленный, признанный
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