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Kosakata Tingkat Lanjut untuk TOEFL - Kesehatan dan Kedokteran

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang kesehatan dan kedokteran, seperti "imunisasi", "aseptik", "pediatri", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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primary health care

the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

pelayanan kesehatan primer

pelayanan kesehatan primer

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to medicate

to administer a drug or treat a patient using drugs

memberikan obat

memberikan obat

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to immunize

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

memvaksin

memvaksin

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to tranquillize

to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

menenangkan

menenangkan

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inoculation

the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

inokulasi

inokulasi

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to quarantine

to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease

mengarantinakan

mengarantinakan

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narcotic

a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness

narkotika

narkotika

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sedative

any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep

sedatif

sedatif

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laxative

a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

laksatif

laksatif

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lozenge

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

tablet

tablet

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ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

salep

salep

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antiseptic

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antisepik

antisepik

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aseptic

medically clean and free from any form of contamination

aseptik

aseptik

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morphine

a narcotic drug that is extracted from opium and is medicinally used to relieve pain

morfina

morfina

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opioid

any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

opioid

opioid

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salve

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

salep

salep

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contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

kontrasepsi

kontrasepsi

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radiotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

radioterapi

radioterapi

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chemotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

kemoterapi

kemoterapi

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occupational therapy

the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

terapi okupasi

terapi okupasi

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pediatrics

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatri

pediatri

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orthopedics

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ortopedi

ortopedi

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gynecology

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

ginekologi

ginekologi

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geriatrics

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

geriatri

geriatri

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acupressure

an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers

akupresur

akupresur

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hypnotherapy

the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique

hipnoterapi

hipnoterapi

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herbalism

the medicinal and therapeutic use of plants and plant extracts to treat illnesses

herbalisme

herbalisme

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complementary medicine

a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that fall outside of mainstream healthcare

pengobatan komplementer

pengobatan komplementer

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scrubs

a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room

pakaian bedah

pakaian bedah

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invasive

(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

invasif

invasif

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curettage

an operation in which small sharp tools are used to remove material from inside the uterus or another body part

kurettage

kurettage

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amputation

surgical removal of a limb or a part of it

amputasi

amputasi

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biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsi

biopsi

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diagnostic

related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs

diagnostik

diagnostik

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prognosis

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

prognosis

prognosis

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