المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار TOEFL - الرعاية الصحية والطب
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الرعاية الصحية والطب، مثل "immunize" و"aseptic" و"pediatrics" وما إلى ذلك، وهي الكلمات اللازمة لامتحان TOEFL.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor
الرعاية الصحية الأولية, خدمات الصحة الأولية
to administer a drug or treat a patient using drugs
إعطاء الدواء, علاج
to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination
تطعيم, مناعة
to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives
تهدئة, مخدر
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
تحصين, لقاح
to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease
يضع في الحجر الصحي, عزل
a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness
مخدر, منوم
a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels
ملين, دواء ملين
a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat
حبة مصاصة, حلوى
a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes
مرهم, دهان
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
مطهر
medically clean and free from any form of contamination
معقم, خالي من التلوث
a narcotic drug that is extracted from opium and is medicinally used to relieve pain
مorfين
any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain
أفيون, أفيوني
any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it
مرهم, دهان
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy
وسيلة منع الحمل, عقار منع الحمل
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation
العلاج الإشعاعي
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals
العلاج الكيميائي
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities
العلاج الوظيفي, العلاج المهني
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions
طب الأطفال, بيدياترية
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries
جراحة العظام
the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs
أمراض النساء
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people
الشيخوخة
an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers
ضغط على نقاط الضغط
the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique
العلاج بالتنويم المغناطيسي
the medicinal and therapeutic use of plants and plant extracts to treat illnesses
طب الأعشاب, العلاج بالأعشاب
a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that fall outside of mainstream healthcare
الطب التكميلي, الطب البديل
a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room
بدلة الجراحة, سراويل جراحية
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities
تغامر, تدخل
an operation in which small sharp tools are used to remove material from inside the uterus or another body part
كشط
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
خزعة
related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs
تشخيصي, تشخيصي
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
تشخيص, تنبؤ