Vocabulário Avançado para o TOEFL - Saúde e Medicina
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre saúde e medicina, como "imunizar", "asséptico", "pediatria", etc., que são necessárias para o exame TOEFL.
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the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

cuidados de saúde primários, primeiro tratamento médico
to administer a drug or treat a patient using drugs

medicar, administrar um medicamento
to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

imunizar, vacinar
to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

tranquilizar, sedar
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

inoculação, vacinação
to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease

colocar em quarentena, isolar
a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness

narcótico, entorpecente
a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

laxante, purgante
a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

pastilha, comprimido para dissolver na boca
a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

pomada, unguento
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antisséptico, desinfetante
a narcotic drug that is extracted from opium and is medicinally used to relieve pain

morfina
any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

opioide, analgésico opioide
any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

pomada, unguento
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

contraceptivo, método contraceptivo
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

radioterapia
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

quimioterapia
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

terapia ocupacional, ergoterapia
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatria
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ortopedia, cirurgia ortopédica
the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

ginecologia
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

gerontologia, geriatria
an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers

acupressão
the medicinal and therapeutic use of plants and plant extracts to treat illnesses

herbalismo, fitoterapia
a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that fall outside of mainstream healthcare

medicina complementar
a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room

avental cirúrgico, uniforme de sala de operação
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

invasivo, penetrante
an operation in which small sharp tools are used to remove material from inside the uterus or another body part

curetagem, dilatação e curetagem
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biópsia
related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs

diagnóstico
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

prognóstico
Vocabulário Avançado para o TOEFL |
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