Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Zdravotnictví a Lékařství
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o zdravotní péči a medicíně, jako jsou "očkovat", "aseptický", "pediatrie" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku TOEFL.
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the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor
primární zdravotní péče, první lékařské ošetření
to administer a drug or treat a patient using drugs
podávat lék, léčit pomocí léků
to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination
imunizovat, očkovat
to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives
uklidnit, uspát
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
inokulace, očkování
to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease
dát do karantény, izolovat
a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness
narkotikum, omamná látka
any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep
sedativum, uklidňující prostředek
a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels
projímadlo, laxativum
a small tablet containing medicine, intended to dissolve slowly in the mouth
pastilka, tableta k rozpouštění v ústech
a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes
mast, krém
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
antiseptikum, dezinfekční prostředek
preventing infection by avoiding contamination with bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens
aseptický, sterilní
a narcotic drug that is extracted from opium and is medicinally used to relieve pain
morfium
any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain
opioid, opioidní analgetikum
any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it
mast, balzám
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy
antikoncepce, antikoncepční prostředek
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation
radioterapie
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals
chemoterapie
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities
pracovní terapie, ergoterapie
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions
pediatrie
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries
ortopedie, ortopedická chirurgie
the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs
gynekologie
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people
gerontologie, geriatrie
an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers
akupresura
the medicinal and therapeutic use of plants and plant extracts to treat illnesses
bylinkářství, fytoterapie
a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that fall outside of mainstream healthcare
komplementární medicína
a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room
chirurgický plášť, operační oděv
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities
invazivní, pronikavý
an operation in which small sharp tools are used to remove material from inside the uterus or another body part
kyretáž, dilatace a kyretáž
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
biopsie
related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs
diagnostický
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
prognóza
