Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho TOEFL - Chăm sóc sức khỏe và Y học
Ở đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về chăm sóc sức khỏe và y học, như "tiêm chủng", "vô trùng", "nhi khoa", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.
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Đố vui
the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

chăm sóc sức khỏe ban đầu, điều trị y tế đầu tiên
to administer a drug or treat a patient using drugs

cho uống thuốc, điều trị bằng thuốc
to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

miễn dịch, tiêm chủng
to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

làm dịu, gây mê
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

tiêm chủng, chủng ngừa
to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease

cách ly, kiểm dịch
a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness

thuốc gây mê, chất gây nghiện
any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep

thuốc an thần, thuốc làm dịu
a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

thuốc nhuận tràng, thuốc xổ
a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

viên ngậm, viên ho
a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

thuốc mỡ, kem bôi
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

chất khử trùng, thuốc sát trùng
a narcotic drug that is extracted from opium and is medicinally used to relieve pain

mooc phin
any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

opioid, thuốc giảm đau opioid
any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

thuốc mỡ, kem bôi
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

biện pháp tránh thai, thuốc tránh thai
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

xạ trị
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

hóa trị liệu
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

trị liệu nghề nghiệp, liệu pháp hoạt động
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

nhi khoa
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

chỉnh hình, phẫu thuật chỉnh hình
the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

phụ khoa
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

lão khoa, geriatrics
an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers

bấm huyệt
the medicinal and therapeutic use of plants and plant extracts to treat illnesses

thảo dược học, liệu pháp thảo dược
a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that fall outside of mainstream healthcare

y học bổ sung
a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room

áo phẫu thuật, trang phục phòng mổ
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

xâm lấn, xâm nhập
an operation in which small sharp tools are used to remove material from inside the uterus or another body part

nạo, nạo buồng tử cung
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

sinh thiết
related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs

chẩn đoán
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

tiên lượng
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