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Vocabular avansat pentru TOEFL - Sănătate și Medicină
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre asistență medicală și medicină, cum ar fi „immunize”, „aseptic”, „pediatrie”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor
îngrijiri de sănătate primare
to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination
vaccina
to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives
calma
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
inoculare
to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease
a carantina
a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness
narcotic
any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep
sedativ
a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels
laxativ
a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat
tabletă
a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes
unguent
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
antiseptic
a narcotic drug that is extracted from opium and is medicinally used to relieve pain
morfina
any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain
opioid
any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it
unguent
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy
contraceptiv
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation
radioterapie
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals
chimioterapie
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities
terapia ocupațională
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions
pediatrie
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries
ortopedie
the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs
ginecologie
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people
geriatrie
an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers
acupresură
the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique
hipnoterapie
the medicinal and therapeutic use of plants and plant extracts to treat illnesses
fitoterapie
a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that fall outside of mainstream healthcare
medicină complementară
a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room
uniformă de chirurg
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities
invaziv
an operation in which small sharp tools are used to remove material from inside the uterus or another body part
curetaș
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
biopsie
related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs
diagnostic
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
prognoză
