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Il libro Summit 1B - Unità 8 - Lezione 3

Qui troverai il vocabolario dell'Unità 8 - Lezione 3 del libro Summit 1B, come "permesso", "cortese", "frustrare", ecc.

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Summit 1B
to expect
to expect
[Verbo]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

aspettare

aspettare

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year. 
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expectation
expectation
[sostantivo]

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

aspettativa

aspettativa

Ex: Setting realistic expectations for oneself can lead to greater satisfaction and fulfillment in life. 
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to explain
to explain
[Verbo]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

spiegare

spiegare

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step. 
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explanation
explanation
[sostantivo]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

spiegazione

spiegazione

Ex: The guide's detailed explanation enhanced their appreciation of the museum exhibit. 
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to frustrate

to prevent someone from achieving success, particularly by nullifying their efforts

frustrare

frustrare

Ex: The last-minute rule change frustrated the team's strategy. 

Il cambio di regola dell'ultimo minuto ha frustrato la strategia della squadra.

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frustration
frustration
[sostantivo]

the feeling of annoyance, disappointment, or discouragement caused by being unable to achieve or do something

frustrazione

frustrazione

Ex: His frustration grew as repeated attempts failed. 
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to permit
to permit
[Verbo]

to allow something or someone to do something

permettere

permettere

Ex: The manager permits employees to take an extra break if needed. 
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permission
permission
[sostantivo]

the action of allowing someone to do a particular thing or letting something happen, particularly in an official way

permesso

permesso

Ex: Visitors must obtain permission from the landowner before entering private property. 
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to develop
to develop
[Verbo]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

sviluppare

sviluppare

Ex: The plot of the novel started to develop slowly, drawing readers in. 
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development
development
[sostantivo]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

sviluppo

sviluppo

Ex: They monitored the development of the plant to understand its growth patterns. 
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to involve
to involve
[Verbo]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

implicare, comportare

implicare, comportare

Ex: The test will involve answering questions about a photograph. 
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involvement
involvement
[sostantivo]

the state of being part of something or having a connection with it

coinvolgimento

coinvolgimento

Ex: His involvement in the project led to new ideas and improvements. 
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courteous
courteous
[aggettivo]

behaving with politeness and respect

cortese

cortese

Ex: He always remains courteous, even when dealing with difficult customers. 

Rimane sempre cortese, anche quando ha a che fare con clienti difficili.

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courtesy
courtesy
[sostantivo]

a display of good manners and polite behavior toward other people

cortesia

cortesia

Ex: She offered her seat to the older man as a courtesy. 
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difficult
difficult
[aggettivo]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

difficile

difficile

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can be difficult for novice chefs. 
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difficulty
difficulty
[sostantivo]

a challenge or circumstance, typically encountered while trying to reach a goal or finish something

difficoltà

difficoltà

Ex: She explained the difficulties she faced while moving to a new city. 
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responsible
responsible
[aggettivo]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

responsabile

responsabile

Ex: Drivers should be responsible for following traffic laws and ensuring road safety. 

I conducenti dovrebbero essere responsabili del rispetto delle leggi sul traffico e della sicurezza stradale.

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responsibility
responsibility
[sostantivo]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

responsabilità

responsabilità

Ex: Parents have the responsibility of providing a safe and nurturing environment for their children. 
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reliable
reliable
[aggettivo]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

fidato

fidato

Ex: The reliable product has a reputation for durability and performance. 

Il prodotto affidabile ha una reputazione di durata e prestazioni.

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reliability
reliability
[sostantivo]

the level to which something or someone can be counted on

affidabilit

affidabilit

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capable
capable
[aggettivo]

having the ability or capacity to do something

capace

capace

Ex: The software is capable of handling multiple tasks at once. 

Il software è capace di gestire più attività contemporaneamente.

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capability
capability
[sostantivo]

the ability or power to do or achieve something

capacità

capacità

Ex: The aircraft has the capability to operate in severe weather conditions. 
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dependable
dependable
[aggettivo]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

fidato

fidato

Ex: The dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students. 

L'insegnante affidabile fornisce supporto e guida costanti agli studenti.

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dependability
dependability
[sostantivo]

the quality of being reliable and trustworthy

affidabilit

affidabilit

Ex: The dependability of the equipment was tested during the long-running experiment. 

L'affidabilità dell'attrezzatura è stata testata durante l'esperimento di lunga durata.

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disabled
disabled
[aggettivo]

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

disabile

disabile

Ex: The disabled worker excels in their job despite facing challenges related to their condition. 
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disability
disability
[sostantivo]

a physical or mental condition that makes it difficult for a person to do some activities and usually lasts for a long time

invalidità

invalidità

Ex: Employers must not discriminate against someone because of a disability. 
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fair
fair
[aggettivo]

relatively large in number, amount, or size

abbastanza

abbastanza

Ex: The job offer came with fair compensation and benefits. 
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fairness
fairness
[sostantivo]

the quality of being just or reasonable in treating people and situations

equità

equità

Ex: The politician’s stance on fairness in healthcare resonated with many voters. 

La posizione del politico sulla equità nell'assistenza sanitaria ha risuonato con molti elettori.

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rebellious
rebellious
[aggettivo]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

ribelle

ribelle

Ex: The rebellious employee pushed back against restrictive corporate policies, advocating for more flexible work arrangements. 

Il dipendente ribelle si è opposto alle politiche aziendali restrittive, sostenendo accordi di lavoro più flessibili.

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rebelliousness
rebelliousness
[sostantivo]

the act of intentionally refusing to obey social norms or authority often with a disrespectful attitude

ribellione

ribellione

Ex: He was punished for his rebelliousness after speaking out against the administration. 

È stato punito per la sua ribellione dopo aver parlato contro l'amministrazione.

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selfish
selfish
[aggettivo]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

egoista

egoista

Ex: The selfish politician prioritized their own agenda over the needs of their constituents. 

Il politico egoista ha prioritizzato il proprio programma rispetto alle esigenze dei suoi elettori.

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selfishness
selfishness
[sostantivo]

the quality or state of being excessively focused on oneself, one's own interests, or needs without regard for others.

egoismo

egoismo

Ex: The child’s selfishness was a cause of tension within the family. 

L'egoismo del bambino era una causa di tensione all'interno della famiglia.

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strict
strict
[aggettivo]

(of a person) demanding that rules or standards be obeyed and allowing little freedom or flexibility

stretto

stretto

Ex: Their father was strict but fair. 
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strictness
strictness
[sostantivo]

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

precisione, rigore

precisione, rigore

Ex: Some admired his strictness, while others found it intimidating. 

Alcuni ammiravano il suo rigore, mentre altri lo trovavano intimidatorio.

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generous
generous
[aggettivo]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generoso

generoso

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs. 

La ringraziarono per la generosa offerta di pagare le riparazioni.

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generosity
generosity
[sostantivo]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

generosit

generosit

Ex: He was known for his generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness. 

Era conosciuto per la sua generosità, spesso sorprendendo amici e sconosciuti con regali premurosi e atti di gentilezza.

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mature
mature
[aggettivo]

having reached full physical growth or natural development

maturo

maturo

Ex: Mature eagles have different plumage from younger birds. 
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maturity
maturity
[sostantivo]

the state of being fully grown or physically developed

maturità

maturità

Ex: Different varieties of the plant reach maturity at different rates. 
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mobile
mobile
[aggettivo]

able to move or be moved easily from one place to another

mobile

mobile

Ex: Daniel bought a mobile workbench that could be moved around the garage. 
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mobility
mobility
[sostantivo]

the ability to move or be moved freely and easily from one place, position, job, or social situation to another

mobilità

mobilità

Ex: Transferable skills give workers greater mobility within the labor market. 
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secure
secure
[aggettivo]

protected and free from any danger or risk

sicuro

sicuro

Ex: After double-checking the knots, the climber felt secure in his harness before ascending the cliff. 
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security
security
[sostantivo]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

sicurezza

sicurezza

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats. 
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productive
productive
[aggettivo]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

produttivo

produttivo

Ex: Their productive collaboration resulted in a successful project. 

La loro collaborazione produttiva ha portato a un progetto di successo.

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productivity
productivity
[sostantivo]

the ability to produce useful results efficiently, especially in relation to the time or effort used

produttività

produttività

Ex: The company introduced flexible hours to improve workplace productivity. 
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important
important
[aggettivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Teamwork is an important skill in most professional settings. 

Il lavoro di squadra è un'abilità importante nella maggior parte degli ambienti professionali.

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importance
importance
[sostantivo]

the quality or state of being significant or having a strong influence on something

importanza

importanza

Ex: This achievement holds great importance for the company's future growth. 
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significant
significant
[aggettivo]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

significativo

significativo

Ex: The company's decision to expand into international markets was significant for its growth strategy. 

La decisione dell'azienda di espandersi nei mercati internazionali è stata significativa per la sua strategia di crescita.

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significance
significance
[sostantivo]

the state of being important or worthy of attention

significato

significato

Ex: She failed to understand the true significance of the warning. 
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independent
independent
[aggettivo]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

indipendente

indipendente

Ex: The independent thinker challenges conventional wisdom and forges her own path in life. 
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independence
independence
[sostantivo]

the state of being free from the control of others

indipendenza

indipendenza

Ex: Many people strive for independence in their careers, seeking self-sufficiency. 
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lenient
lenient
[aggettivo]

(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others

clemente

clemente

Ex: In contrast to his strict predecessor, the new manager took a lenient approach to employee tardiness, focusing more on productivity than punctuality. 

A differenza del suo severo predecessore, il nuovo manager ha adottato un approccio indulgente nei confronti dei ritardi dei dipendenti, concentrandosi più sulla produttività che sulla puntualità.

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lenience
lenience
[sostantivo]

the state of being patient and merciful

clemenza

clemenza

Ex: She was grateful for her manager’s lenience on the project deadline. 

Era grata per la clemenza del suo manager riguardo alla scadenza del progetto.

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obedient
obedient
[aggettivo]

willing to follow rules or commands without resistance or hesitation

obbedire

obbedire

Ex: The obedient servant carried out his master's requests without hesitation. 

Il servo ubbidiente eseguì le richieste del suo padrone senza esitazione.

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obedience
obedience
[sostantivo]

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

ubbidienza

ubbidienza

Ex: The monks took vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to their abbot. 

I monaci hanno preso voti di povertà, castità e obbedienza al loro abate.

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to depend
to depend
[Verbo]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

dipendere

dipendere

Ex: In team sports, victory often depends on the coordination and synergy among players. 
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dependence
dependence
[sostantivo]

the state of relying on someone or something for support, functioning, or continued existence

dipendenza

dipendenza

Ex: Young children naturally have a strong dependence on adults for care and protection. 
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dependency
dependency
[sostantivo]

a situation in which someone or something depends on another for support, survival, or function

dipendenza

dipendenza

Ex: Her emotional dependency was apparent in every decision she made, always seeking validation from her partner. 

La sua dipendenza emotiva era evidente in ogni decisione che prendeva, sempre alla ricerca della convalida del suo partner.

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to confide
to confide
[Verbo]

to share personal thoughts, feelings, or information with someone in private

confidare

confidare

Ex: She confides in her sister about personal matters. 

Lei si confida con sua sorella per questioni personali.

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confident
confident
[aggettivo]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

confidente

confidente

Ex: The teacher was confident about her students' progress. 

L'insegnante era sicura dei progressi dei suoi studenti.

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confidently
confidently
[avverbio]

in a manner that shows strong belief in one's own skills or qualities

fiducioso

fiducioso

Ex: I confidently answered the question, knowing I was correct. 

Ho risposto alla domanda con sicurezza, sapendo di avere ragione.

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to consider

to think about or be influenced by other people's feelings before making a decision

considerare, tenere in considerazione

considerare, tenere in considerazione

Ex: He carefully considers the feelings of others in every situation. 
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considerate
considerate
[aggettivo]

thoughtful of others and their feelings

premuroso

premuroso

Ex: In a considerate act of kindness, the student shared his notes with a classmate who had missed a lecture due to illness. 

In un atto di gentilezza premuroso, lo studente ha condiviso i suoi appunti con un compagno di classe che aveva perso una lezione a causa di una malattia.

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considerately
considerately
[avverbio]

in a manner that shows one cares about feelings, needs, or rights of other people

ponderatamente

ponderatamente

Ex: She stepped aside considerately to let others pass. 

Si è consideratamente spostata per far passare gli altri.

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to differentiate

to recognize the difference present between two people or things

differenziare

differenziare

Ex: The color scheme helped differentiate one design from another. 
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different
different
[aggettivo]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

differente, diverso

differente, diverso

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected. 
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difference
difference
[sostantivo]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

differenza

differenza

Ex: He couldn't see any difference between the two paintings; they looked identical to him. 
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differentiation
differentiation
[sostantivo]

the act of setting someone or something apart from the others based on their individual traits

differenziazione

differenziazione

Ex: Social differentiation leads to varying levels of status and privilege in society. 

La differenziazione sociale porta a diversi livelli di status e privilegio nella società.

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to attract
to attract
[Verbo]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

attrarre

attrarre

Ex: The company implemented employee benefits to attract and retain top talent in the competitive job market. 
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attractive
attractive
[aggettivo]

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

attrattivo

attrattivo

Ex: The professor is not only knowledgeable but also has an attractive way of presenting complex ideas. 

Il professore non è solo competente ma ha anche un modo attraente di presentare idee complesse.

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attraction
attraction
[sostantivo]

a quality or feature that makes someone or something interesting, appealing, or desirable

attrazione

attrazione

Ex: The possibility of working abroad added to the attraction of the position. 
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attractiveness
attractiveness
[sostantivo]

the quality of being sexually appealing

attrattiva

attrattiva

Ex: His attractiveness was overshadowed by his rude behavior. 

Il suo fascino era offuscato dal suo comportamento maleducato.

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impatient
impatient
[aggettivo]

unable to wait calmly for something or someone, often feeling irritated or frustrated

impaziente

impaziente

Ex: He’s always impatient when it comes to slow internet connections. 

È sempre impaziente quando si tratta di connessioni Internet lente.

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impatiently
impatiently
[avverbio]

in a manner that shows eagerness or restlessness for something to happen quickly

impaziente

impaziente

Ex: We stared impatiently at the oven, willing the cookies to finish baking. 

Abbiamo guardato impazientemente il forno, desiderando che i biscotti finissero di cuocere.

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impatience
impatience
[sostantivo]

the feeling of being extremely annoyed by things not happening in their due time

impazienza

impazienza

Ex: He couldn’t control his impatience, so he left early. 

Non riusciva a controllare la sua impazienza, quindi se ne andò presto.

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unfair
unfair
[aggettivo]

not fair, just, or reasonable in the way someone is treated or something is decided

sleale

sleale

Ex: She criticized the system for being unfair to low-income families. 
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unfairness
unfairness
[sostantivo]

a situation or treatment that is not just or impartial and that puts someone at a disadvantage

ingiustizia

ingiustizia

Ex: He recognized the unfairness of the rule and spoke out. 

Riconobbe l'ingiustizia della regola e parlò.

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unfairly
unfairly
[avverbio]

in a way that lacks justice or equality

ingiustamente

ingiustamente

Ex: They argued that the law unfairly targets certain groups in society. 

Hanno sostenuto che la legge prenda di mira ingiustamente alcuni gruppi della società.

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closeness
closeness
[sostantivo]

the state of being near to something in terms of distance or time

prossimit

prossimit

Ex: Closeness in time made it difficult to finish all the tasks. 

La vicinanza nel tempo ha reso difficile completare tutti i compiti.

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closely
closely
[avverbio]

without having a lot of space or time in between

strettamente

strettamente

Ex: The meetings are scheduled closely, with only a short break in between. 

Le riunioni sono programmate strettamente, con solo una breve pausa tra l'una e l'altra.

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close
close
[aggettivo]

sharing a strong and intimate bond

vicino,  intimo

vicino, intimo

Ex: Their close relationship made them inseparable, both in good times and bad. 
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happily
happily
[avverbio]

with cheerfulness and joy

felicemente

felicemente

Ex: They chatted happily over coffee like old friends. 

Chiacchierarono felicemente davanti a un caffè come vecchi amici.

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happy
happy
[aggettivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

felice, feeling good or glad

felice, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner. 
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happiness
happiness
[sostantivo]

the feeling or state of being happy

felicità

felicità

Ex: Their new home has brought them a sense of happiness and security. 
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