pattern

Boken Summit 1B - Enhet 8 - Lektion 3

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Enhet 8 - Lektion 3 i Summit 1B läroboken, såsom "tillstånd", "artig", "frustrera", etc.

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Summit 1B
to expect
to expect
[Verb]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

förvänta sig, förutse

förvänta sig, förutse

Ex: I expect the meeting to finish by noon. 
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expectation
expectation
[Substantiv]

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

förväntan,  hopp

förväntan, hopp

Ex: The results were better than our expectations. 
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to explain

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

förklara, klargöra

förklara, klargöra

Ex: Can you explain how this machine works? 
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explanation
explanation
[Substantiv]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

förklaring, redogörelse

förklaring, redogörelse

Ex: The teacher offered a simple explanation of the process. 
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to frustrate

to prevent someone from achieving success, particularly by nullifying their efforts

frustrera, omintetgöra

frustrera, omintetgöra

Ex: Her attempts to fix the problem were frustrated by a missing part. 

Hennes försök att fixa problemet frustrerades av en saknad del.

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frustration
frustration
[Substantiv]

the feeling of annoyance, disappointment, or discouragement caused by being unable to achieve or do something

Ex: She threw the pen down in frustration. 
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to permit
to permit
[Verb]

to allow something or someone to do something

tillåta, medge

tillåta, medge

Ex: The school rules do not permit students to leave campus during lunchtime. 
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permission
permission
[Substantiv]

the action of allowing someone to do a particular thing or letting something happen, particularly in an official way

tillstånd, tillåtelse

tillstånd, tillåtelse

Ex: You need permission to enter the building. 
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to develop

to change and become stronger or more advanced

utveckla, utvecklas

utveckla, utvecklas

Ex: Over time, economies can develop and become more resilient to external shocks. 
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development
development
[Substantiv]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

utveckling

utveckling

Ex: The company invested heavily in the development of new products. 
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to involve

to contain or include something as a necessary part

involvera, innefatta

involvera, innefatta

Ex: The job involves a lot of travel. 
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involvement
involvement
[Substantiv]

the state of being part of something or having a connection with it

engagemang, deltagande

engagemang, deltagande

Ex: Her involvement in the project increased over time. 
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courteous
courteous
[adjektiv]

behaving with politeness and respect

artig, hövlig

artig, hövlig

Ex: The waiter was courteous, making sure every need was met. 

Servitören var artig och såg till att alla behov uppfylldes.

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courtesy
courtesy
[Substantiv]

a display of good manners and polite behavior toward other people

artighet

artighet

Ex: It is important to show courtesy when interacting with colleagues at work. 

Det är viktigt att visa hövlighet när man interagerar med kollegor på jobbet.

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difficult
difficult
[adjektiv]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

svår, besvärlig

svår, besvärlig

Ex: Understanding Shakespearean language in his plays can be difficult for high school students. 
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difficulty
difficulty
[Substantiv]

a challenge or circumstance, typically encountered while trying to reach a goal or finish something

svårighet,  utmaning

svårighet, utmaning

Ex: The family faced financial difficulties after losing its main source of income. 
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responsible
responsible
[adjektiv]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

ansvarig

ansvarig

Ex: She feels responsible for the well-being of her elderly parents. 

Hon känner sig ansvarig för sina äldre föräldrars välbefinnande.

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responsibility
responsibility
[Substantiv]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

ansvar, skyldighet

ansvar, skyldighet

Ex: It is your responsibility to make sure the doors are locked. 
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reliable
reliable
[adjektiv]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

pålitlig, tillförlitlig

pålitlig, tillförlitlig

Ex: The car is old but still reliable for long drives. 

Bilen är gammal men fortfarande pålitlig för långa resor.

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reliability
reliability
[Substantiv]

the level to which something or someone can be counted on

pålitlighet

pålitlighet

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capable
capable
[adjektiv]

having the ability or capacity to do something

kapabel, kompetent

kapabel, kompetent

Ex: The athlete is capable of breaking records. 

Idrottaren är kapabel att slå rekord.

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capability
capability
[Substantiv]

the ability or power to do or achieve something

förmåga, kapacitet

förmåga, kapacitet

Ex: Daniel questioned whether the company had the capability to complete the project on time. 
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dependable
dependable
[adjektiv]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

pålitlig, tillförlitlig

pålitlig, tillförlitlig

Ex: The dependable car never lets its owner down, reliably getting them to their destination. 

Den pålitliga bilen sviker aldrig sin ägare och tar dem pålitligt till deras destination.

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dependability
dependability
[Substantiv]

the quality of being reliable and trustworthy

pålitlighet, tillförlitlighet

pålitlighet, tillförlitlighet

Ex: The company’s success is largely due to the dependability of its staff. 

Företagets framgång beror till stor del på personalens pålitlighet.

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disabled
disabled
[adjektiv]

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

funktionshindrad, invalid

funktionshindrad, invalid

Ex: The accident left him permanently disabled. 
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disability
disability
[Substantiv]

a physical or mental condition that makes it difficult for a person to do some activities and usually lasts for a long time

Ex: His disability does not prevent him from working independently. 
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fair
fair
[adjektiv]

relatively large in number, amount, or size

betydande, stor

betydande, stor

Ex: A fair amount of rain fell during the night. 
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fairness
fairness
[Substantiv]

the quality of being just or reasonable in treating people and situations

rättvisa, opartiskhet

rättvisa, opartiskhet

Ex: The teacher promoted fairness by treating all students equally. 

Läraren främjade rättvisa genom att behandla alla elever lika.

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rebellious
rebellious
[adjektiv]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

upprorisk, trotsig

upprorisk, trotsig

Ex: Her rebellious spirit fueled her passion for activism, leading her to participate in protests and demonstrations. 

Hennes upproriska anda brände hennes passion för aktivism och ledde henne till att delta i protester och demonstrationer.

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rebelliousness
rebelliousness
[Substantiv]

the act of intentionally refusing to obey social norms or authority often with a disrespectful attitude

upproriskhet, trotsighet

upproriskhet, trotsighet

Ex: His rebelliousness towards traditional customs set him apart from his peers. 

Hans upproriskhet mot traditionella seder skilde honom från hans jämnåriga.

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selfish
selfish
[adjektiv]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

självisk, egocentrisk

självisk, egocentrisk

Ex: The selfish coworker always takes credit for other people's work. 

Den själviska kollegan tar alltid åt sig äran för andras arbete.

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selfishness
selfishness
[Substantiv]

the quality or state of being excessively focused on oneself, one's own interests, or needs without regard for others.

själviskhet, egoism

själviskhet, egoism

Ex: She felt betrayed by his selfishness, as he never considered her feelings. 

Hon kände sig förrådd av hans själviskhet, eftersom han aldrig tog hänsyn till hennes känslor.

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strict
strict
[adjektiv]

(of a person) demanding that rules or standards be obeyed and allowing little freedom or flexibility

sträng,  strikt

sträng, strikt

Ex: Daniel's boss is strict with employees who ignore safety rules. 
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strictness
strictness
[Substantiv]

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

stränghet, hårdhet

stränghet, hårdhet

Ex: Parental strictness varied among households, influencing children's behavior and development. 

Föräldrars stränghet varierade mellan hushåll, vilket påverkade barnens beteende och utveckling.

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generous
generous
[adjektiv]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generös,  givmild

generös, givmild

Ex: The generous tip left by the satisfied customer reflected their appreciation for the exceptional service they received. 

Den generösa dricks som den nöjda kunden lämnade reflekterade deras uppskattning för den exceptionella service de fick.

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generosity
generosity
[Substantiv]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

generositet

generositet

Ex: Her generosity in volunteering at the local shelter made a big difference to the lives of many people. 

Hennes generositet i att volontärarbeta på det lokala skyddsrummet gjorde en stor skillnad i många människors liv.

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mature
mature
[adjektiv]

having reached full physical growth or natural development

mogen,  fullvuxen

mogen, fullvuxen

Ex: The sanctuary provides plenty of space for mature animals. 
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maturity
maturity
[Substantiv]

the state of being fully grown or physically developed

mognad,  mogenhet

mognad, mogenhet

Ex: The chicks remain with their parents until they approach maturity. 
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mobile
mobile
[adjektiv]

able to move or be moved easily from one place to another

Ex: The army needed a highly mobile communications system. 
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mobility
mobility
[Substantiv]

the ability to move or be moved freely and easily from one place, position, job, or social situation to another

Ex: Affordable transportation can improve mobility between rural areas and cities. 
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secure
secure
[adjektiv]

protected and free from any danger or risk

säker, skyddad

säker, skyddad

Ex: The bank vault is highly secure. 
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security
security
[Substantiv]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

säkerhet

säkerhet

Ex: The company increased security around the building. 
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productive
productive
[adjektiv]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

produktiv, effektiv

produktiv, effektiv

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet contribute to a productive lifestyle. 

Regelbunden träning och en balanserad kost bidrar till en produktiv livsstil.

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productivity
productivity
[Substantiv]

the ability to produce useful results efficiently, especially in relation to the time or effort used

produktivitet,  effektivitet

produktivitet, effektivitet

Ex: She organizes her schedule carefully to maintain high productivity. 
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important
important
[adjektiv]

having a lot of value

viktig, avgörande

viktig, avgörande

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers. 

Den viktiga frågan är att säkerställa arbetarnas säkerhet.

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importance
importance
[Substantiv]

the quality or state of being significant or having a strong influence on something

betydelse, vikt

betydelse, vikt

Ex: The importance of education cannot be overstated. 
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significant
significant
[adjektiv]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

betydelsefull, väsentlig

betydelsefull, väsentlig

Ex: The student's research findings were significant enough to be published in a prestigious journal. 

Studentens forskningsresultat var betydande nog att publiceras i en prestigefylld tidskrift.

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significance
significance
[Substantiv]

the state of being important or worthy of attention

betydelse, vikt

betydelse, vikt

Ex: The discovery has great significance for future research. 
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independent
independent
[adjektiv]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

oberoende

oberoende

Ex: She's an independent woman who makes her own decisions. 
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independence
independence
[Substantiv]

the state of being free from the control of others

oberoende, autonomi

oberoende, autonomi

Ex: The country declared its independence from colonial rule. 
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lenient
lenient
[adjektiv]

(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others

eftergiven, tolerant

eftergiven, tolerant

Ex: The lenient supervisor granted flexible work hours to employees who needed to balance personal responsibilities with their job duties. 

Den eftergivande handledaren beviljade flexibla arbetstider till anställda som behövde balansera personliga ansvarsområden med sina arbetsuppgifter.

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lenience
lenience
[Substantiv]

the state of being patient and merciful

eftergivenhet, nåd

eftergivenhet, nåd

Ex: Lenience in the workplace can foster a supportive environment. 

Eftergivenhet på arbetsplatsen kan främja en stödjande miljö.

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obedient
obedient
[adjektiv]

willing to follow rules or commands without resistance or hesitation

lydig, lydnad

lydig, lydnad

Ex: Despite her misgivings, she remained obedient to her parents' wishes. 

Trots sina betänkligheter förblev hon lydig mot sina föräldrars önskningar.

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obedience
obedience
[Substantiv]

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

lydnad, underkastelse

lydnad, underkastelse

Ex: Obedience to the rules is essential for maintaining order in the classroom. 

Lydnad för reglerna är avgörande för att upprätthålla ordningen i klassrummet.

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to depend
to depend
[Verb]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

bero på, baseras på

bero på, baseras på

Ex: The price depends on the size and quality of the product. 
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dependence
dependence
[Substantiv]

the state of relying on someone or something for support, functioning, or continued existence

beroende,  beroende av

beroende, beroende av

Ex: His dependence on public transportation makes commuting difficult on weekends. 
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dependency
dependency
[Substantiv]

a situation in which someone or something depends on another for support, survival, or function

beroende, underordning

beroende, underordning

Ex: The economic system of the region showed a clear dependency on agriculture, which made it vulnerable to droughts. 

Regionens ekonomiska system visade en tydlig beroende av jordbruk, vilket gjorde det sårbart för torkor.

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to confide

to share personal thoughts, feelings, or information with someone in private

anförtro, lita på

anförtro, lita på

Ex: The siblings would often confide in each other about their dreams and fears. 

Syskonen brukade ofta anförtro sig åt varandra om sina drömmar och rädslor.

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confident
confident
[adjektiv]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

självsäker,  trygg

självsäker, trygg

Ex: The pilot was confident about landing the plane in the bad weather. 

Piloten var säker på att landa planet i det dåliga vädret.

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confidently
confidently
[adverb]

in a manner that shows strong belief in one's own skills or qualities

säkerligen, med självförtroende

säkerligen, med självförtroende

Ex: The athlete confidently crossed the finish line first. 

Atleten korsade säker mållinjen först.

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to consider

to think about or be influenced by other people's feelings before making a decision

överväga, ta hänsyn till

överväga, ta hänsyn till

Ex: Please consider how your words might affect her. 
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considerate
considerate
[adjektiv]

thoughtful of others and their feelings

omtänksam, tänksam

omtänksam, tänksam

Ex: The considerate driver allowed pedestrians to cross the street safely before proceeding. 

Den omtänksamma föraren lät fotgängare korsa gatan säkert innan han fortsatte.

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considerately

in a manner that shows one cares about feelings, needs, or rights of other people

övervägt, omtänksamt

övervägt, omtänksamt

Ex: He acknowledged her effort considerately in the team meeting. 

Han erkände hennes ansträngning omtänksamt i teammötet.

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to differentiate

to recognize the difference present between two people or things

särskilja, differentiera

särskilja, differentiera

Ex: Young children sometimes struggle to differentiate between fantasy and reality. 
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different
different
[adjektiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

annorlunda

annorlunda

Ex: She used different colors to paint a vibrant and lively picture. 
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difference
difference
[Substantiv]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

skillnad

skillnad

Ex: There is a big difference between the two designs. 
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differentiation
differentiation
[Substantiv]

the act of setting someone or something apart from the others based on their individual traits

differentiering

differentiering

Ex: The brand’s differentiation strategy focused on quality over price. 

Varumärkets differentieringsstrategi fokuserade på kvalitet framför pris.

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to attract

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

locka, dra till sig

locka, dra till sig

Ex: The festival attracts thousands of visitors every year. 
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attractive
attractive
[adjektiv]

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

attraktiv, tilldragande

attraktiv, tilldragande

Ex: The handsome actor's attractive smile made him a heartthrob for many fans. 

Den attraktiva leenden av den snygga skådespelaren gjorde honom till en hjärtknipare för många fans.

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attraction
attraction
[Substantiv]

a quality or feature that makes someone or something interesting, appealing, or desirable

attraktion,  dragningskraft

attraktion, dragningskraft

Ex: The old house has a special attraction despite needing repairs. 
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attractiveness
attractiveness
[Substantiv]

the quality of being sexually appealing

attraktivitet, sexappeal

attraktivitet, sexappeal

Ex: The model's attractiveness was enhanced by her natural elegance. 

Modellens attraktivitet förstärktes av hennes naturliga elegans.

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impatient
impatient
[adjektiv]

unable to wait calmly for something or someone, often feeling irritated or frustrated

otålig, brådskande

otålig, brådskande

Ex: Impatient with the delays, she decided to call customer service. 

Otålig över förseningarna bestämde hon sig för att ringa kundservice.

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impatiently
impatiently
[adverb]

in a manner that shows eagerness or restlessness for something to happen quickly

otåligt

otåligt

Ex: The fans chanted impatiently for the band to come on stage. 

Fansen skanderade otåligt för att bandet skulle komma upp på scenen.

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impatience
impatience
[Substantiv]

the feeling of being extremely annoyed by things not happening in their due time

otålighet

otålighet

Ex: The teacher noticed the impatience in the students’ faces. 

Läraren märkte otåligheten i elevernas ansikten.

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unfair
unfair
[adjektiv]

not fair, just, or reasonable in the way someone is treated or something is decided

Ex: The rule gives some competitors an unfair advantage. 
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unfairness
unfairness
[Substantiv]

a situation or treatment that is not just or impartial and that puts someone at a disadvantage

orättvisa

orättvisa

Ex: The students protested against the unfairness of the grading process. 

Studenterna protesterade mot orättvisan i betygsättningsprocessen.

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unfairly
unfairly
[adverb]

in a way that lacks justice or equality

orättvist, på ett orättvist sätt

orättvist, på ett orättvist sätt

Ex: The team was unfairly blamed for the loss even though many factors contributed. 

Laget blev orättvist skyllt för förlusten trots att många faktorer bidrog.

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closeness
closeness
[Substantiv]

the state of being near to something in terms of distance or time

närhet, grannskap

närhet, grannskap

Ex: He noticed the closeness of the mountain range from his window. 

Han lade märke till närheten av bergskedjan från sitt fönster.

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closely
closely
[adverb]

without having a lot of space or time in between

nära,  tätt

nära, tätt

Ex: The houses in the neighborhood are built closely, maximizing land use. 

Husen i grannskapet är byggda nära, vilket maximerar markanvändningen.

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close
close
[adjektiv]

sharing a strong and intimate bond

nära,  intim

nära, intim

Ex: She is very close to her sister. 
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happily
happily
[adverb]

with cheerfulness and joy

glatt, lyckligt

glatt, lyckligt

Ex: The dog barked happily as its owner came home. 

Hunden skällde glatt när dess ägare kom hem.

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happy
happy
[adjektiv]

emotionally feeling good or glad

lycklig,glad, feeling good or glad

lycklig,glad, feeling good or glad

Ex: She looked happy to see her old friends again. 
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happiness
happiness
[Substantiv]

the feeling or state of being happy

lycka

lycka

Ex: Money alone does not guarantee happiness. 
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