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本 Summit 1B - ユニット 8 - レッスン 3

ここでは、Summit 1B コースブックのユニット 8 - レッスン 3 の「許可」、「礼儀正しい」、「イライラ」などの語彙を見つけることができます。

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Summit 1B
to expect
[動詞]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

期待する, 予想する

期待する, 予想する

expectation
[名詞]

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

期待 (きたい), 予想 (よそう)

期待 (きたい), 予想 (よそう)

to explain
[動詞]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

説明する, 解説する

説明する, 解説する

explanation
[名詞]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

説明 (せつめい), 解説 (かいせつ)

説明 (せつめい), 解説 (かいせつ)

to frustrate
[動詞]

to prevent someone from achieving success, particularly by nullifying their efforts

挫折させる, 妨害する

挫折させる, 妨害する

frustration
[名詞]

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

フラストレーション, 苛立ち

フラストレーション, 苛立ち

to permit
[動詞]

to allow something or someone to do something

許可する (きょかする), 許す (ゆるす)

許可する (きょかする), 許す (ゆるす)

permission
[名詞]

the action of allowing someone to do a particular thing or letting something happen, particularly in an official way

許可 (きょか), 承認 (しょうにん)

許可 (きょか), 承認 (しょうにん)

to develop
[動詞]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

発展する, 成長する

発展する, 成長する

development
[名詞]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

発展 (はってん), 進展 (しんてん)

発展 (はってん), 進展 (しんてん)

to involve
[動詞]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

含む, 関わる

含む, 関わる

involvement
[名詞]

the state of being part of something or having a connection with it

関与 (かんよ), 参加 (さんか)

関与 (かんよ), 参加 (さんか)

courteous
[形容詞]

behaving with politeness and respect

丁寧な (ていねいな), 礼儀正しい (れいぎただしい)

丁寧な (ていねいな), 礼儀正しい (れいぎただしい)

courtesy
[名詞]

a display of good manners and polite behavior toward other people

礼儀, 親切

礼儀, 親切

difficult
[形容詞]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

難しい, 困難な

難しい, 困難な

difficulty
[名詞]

a challenge or circumstance, typically encountered while trying to reach a goal or finish something

困難, 難題

困難, 難題

responsible
[形容詞]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

責任がある (せきにんがある), 責任を負う (せきにんをおう)

責任がある (せきにんがある), 責任を負う (せきにんをおう)

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

責任 (せきにん), 義務 (ぎむ)

責任 (せきにん), 義務 (ぎむ)

reliable
[形容詞]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

信頼できる, 頼りになる

信頼できる, 頼りになる

capable
[形容詞]

having the required quality or ability for doing something

能力がある, 有能な

能力がある, 有能な

capability
[名詞]

the ability or potential of doing something or achieving a certain goal

能力 (のうりょく), 可能性 (かのうせい)

能力 (のうりょく), 可能性 (かのうせい)

dependable
[形容詞]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

頼りになる (たよりになる), 信頼できる (しんらいできる)

頼りになる (たよりになる), 信頼できる (しんらいできる)

the quality of being reliable and trustworthy

依存性 (いぞんせい), 信頼性 (しんらいせい)

依存性 (いぞんせい), 信頼性 (しんらいせい)

disabled
[形容詞]

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

障害のある, 障害者の

障害のある, 障害者の

Ex: disabled worker excels in their job despite facing challenges related to their condition .
disability
[名詞]

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

障害 (しょうがい), ディスabilities (ディスアビリティ)

障害 (しょうがい), ディスabilities (ディスアビリティ)

fair
[形容詞]

relatively large in number, amount, or size

かなりの, 相当な

かなりの, 相当な

fairness
[名詞]

the quality of being just or reasonable in treating people and situations

公平, 公正

公平, 公正

rebellious
[形容詞]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

反抗的な (はんこうてきな), 無法な (むほうな)

反抗的な (はんこうてきな), 無法な (むほうな)

the act of intentionally refusing to obey social norms or authority often with a disrespectful attitude

反抗心 (はんこうしん), 反抗的態度 (はんこうてきたいど)

反抗心 (はんこうしん), 反抗的態度 (はんこうてきたいど)

selfish
[形容詞]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

自己中心的な, 利己的な

自己中心的な, 利己的な

selfishness
[名詞]

the quality or state of being excessively focused on oneself, one's own interests, or needs without regard for others.

利己主義 (りこしゅぎ), 自己中心性 (じここうちんせい)

利己主義 (りこしゅぎ), 自己中心性 (じここうちんせい)

strict
[形容詞]

(of a person) inflexible and demanding that rules are followed precisely

厳しい (きびしい), 厳格な (げんかくな)

厳しい (きびしい), 厳格な (げんかくな)

strictness
[名詞]

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

厳しさ, 厳格さ

厳しさ, 厳格さ

generous
[形容詞]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

寛大な, 気前のよい

寛大な, 気前のよい

generosity
[名詞]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

寛大さ, 気前の良さ

寛大さ, 気前の良さ

mature
[形容詞]

fully-grown and physically developed

成熟した, 大人になった

成熟した, 大人になった

maturity
[名詞]

the period of being physically grown or developed

成熟, 成長期

成熟, 成長期

mobile
[形容詞]

not fixed and able to move or be moved easily or quickly

可動式の, 移動可能な

可動式の, 移動可能な

mobility
[名詞]

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

移動性, 流動性

移動性, 流動性

Ex: The region 's economic growth is partially due to mobility of its labor force .
secure
[形容詞]

protected and free from any danger or risk

安全な(あんぜんな), 確保された(かくほされた)

安全な(あんぜんな), 確保された(かくほされた)

security
[名詞]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

セキュリティ, 安全保障

セキュリティ, 安全保障

productive
[形容詞]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

生産的な, 効果的な

生産的な, 効果的な

productivity
[名詞]

the state or condition of being productive, or the ability to produce or generate goods, services, or results efficiently and effectively

生産性, 効率性

生産性, 効率性

important
[形容詞]

having a lot of value

重要な, 大切な

重要な, 大切な

importance
[名詞]

the quality or state of being significant or having a strong influence on something

重要性, 意義

重要性, 意義

significant
[形容詞]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

重要な, 意義のある

重要な, 意義のある

significance
[名詞]

the state of being important or worthy of attention

重要性, 意義

重要性, 意義

independent
[形容詞]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

自立した, 独立した

自立した, 独立した

independence
[名詞]

the state of being free from the control of others

独立(どくりつ), 自立(じりつ)

独立(どくりつ), 自立(じりつ)

lenient
[形容詞]

(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others

寛大な, 柔軟な

寛大な, 柔軟な

lenience
[名詞]

the state of being patient and merciful

寛容, 容赦

寛容, 容赦

obedient
[形容詞]

willing to follow rules or commands without resistance or hesitation

従順な,  obedienceのある

従順な, obedienceのある

Ex: obedient servant carried out his master 's requests without hesitation .
obedience
[名詞]

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

服従(ふくじゅう), 従順(じゅうじゅん)

服従(ふくじゅう), 従順(じゅうじゅん)

to depend
[動詞]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

依存する, 基づく

依存する, 基づく

dependence
[名詞]

the condition of needing someone or something for support, aid, or survival

依存, 従属

依存, 従属

dependency
[名詞]

a situation in which someone or something depends on another for support, survival, or function

依存, 依存状態

依存, 依存状態

to confide
[動詞]

to share personal thoughts, feelings, or information with someone in private

打ち明ける(うちあける), 告げる(つげる)

打ち明ける(うちあける), 告げる(つげる)

confident
[形容詞]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

自信がある (じしんがある), 確信している (かくしんしている)

自信がある (じしんがある), 確信している (かくしんしている)

confidently
[副詞]

in a way that shows confidence and trust in oneself or another person's abilities, plans, etc.

自信を持って, 確信を持って

自信を持って, 確信を持って

to consider
[動詞]

to think about or be influenced by other people's feelings before making a decision

考慮する, 配慮する

考慮する, 配慮する

Ex: He considers the feelings of others in every situation .
considerate
[形容詞]

thoughtful of others and their feelings

気配りのある, 思いやりのある

気配りのある, 思いやりのある

in a manner that shows one cares about feelings, needs, or rights of other people

配慮して, 思いやりをもって

配慮して, 思いやりをもって

to recognize the difference present between two people or things

区別する (くべつする), 識別する (しきべつする)

区別する (くべつする), 識別する (しきべつする)

different
[形容詞]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

異なる (ことなる), 違う (ちがう)

異なる (ことなる), 違う (ちがう)

difference
[名詞]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

違い (ちがい), 差異 (さい)

違い (ちがい), 差異 (さい)

the act of setting someone or something apart from the others based on their individual traits

区別 (くべつ), 差別化 (さべつか)

区別 (くべつ), 差別化 (さべつか)

to attract
[動詞]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

引き付ける, 魅了する

引き付ける, 魅了する

attractive
[形容詞]

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

魅力的な, 魅力ある

魅力的な, 魅力ある

attraction
[名詞]

a quality or feature of someone or something that evokes interest, liking, or desire in others

魅力 (みりょく), 引力 (いんりょく)

魅力 (みりょく), 引力 (いんりょく)

the quality of being sexually appealing

魅力 (みりょく), 魅力的さ (みりょくてきさ)

魅力 (みりょく), 魅力的さ (みりょくてきさ)

impatient
[形容詞]

unable to wait calmly for something or someone, often feeling irritated or frustrated

せっかちな, いらいらした

せっかちな, いらいらした

impatiently
[副詞]

in a manner that reflects a strong desire for quick action or results

せっかちに, 焦って

せっかちに, 焦って

impatience
[名詞]

the feeling of being extremely annoyed by things not happening in their due time

イライラ, 焦燥感

イライラ, 焦燥感

unfair
[形容詞]

lacking fairness or justice in treatment or judgment

不公平な, 不正な

不公平な, 不正な

Ex: She felt it unfair that her hard work was n't recognized while others received promotions easily .
unfairness
[名詞]

a situation or treatment that is not just or impartial and that puts someone at a disadvantage

不公平, 不当

不公平, 不当

unfairly
[副詞]

in a way that lacks justice or equality

不公平に, 不当にな

不公平に, 不当にな

closeness
[名詞]

the state of being near to something in terms of distance or time

近さ, 親密さ

近さ, 親密さ

closely
[副詞]

without having a lot of space or time in between

密接に (みっせつに), 近くに (ちかくに)

密接に (みっせつに), 近くに (ちかくに)

close
[形容詞]

sharing a strong and intimate bond

親密な, 近しい

親密な, 近しい

happily
[副詞]

with cheerfulness and joy

楽しく, 幸せに

楽しく, 幸せに

happy
[形容詞]

emotionally feeling good

嬉しい, 幸せな

嬉しい, 幸せな

happiness
[名詞]

the feeling of being happy and well

幸福感, 幸せ

幸福感, 幸せ

本 Summit 1B
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