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Vocabolario per IELTS Academic (Punteggio 5) - Politics

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla politica necessarie per l'esame IELTS accademico di base.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
policy
[sostantivo]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politica

politica

Ex: The school district adopted a zero-tolerance policy for bullying.
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diplomacy
[sostantivo]

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomazia

diplomazia

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union
[sostantivo]

an alliance of people or organizations with a common purpose or interest

unione, alleanza

unione, alleanza

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ally
[sostantivo]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

alleato

alleato

Ex: Even in peacetime, the two countries remained close allies, working together on economic and environmental issues.
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candidate
[sostantivo]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

candidato

candidato

Ex: candidate promised to tackle climate change if elected .
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nominee
[sostantivo]

someone who has been officially suggested for a position, award, etc.

candidato

candidato

Ex: As nominee for Student Council President , she outlined her platform and goals for the upcoming school year .
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party
[sostantivo]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

partito

partito

Ex: In celebration of their electoral victory , party hosted a gala event to thank volunteers and donors for their contributions .
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poll
[sostantivo]

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

sondaggio, votazione

sondaggio, votazione

Ex: The results of the exit poll were surprising, showing a closer race than initially predicted by pundits.
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empire
[sostantivo]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

impero

impero

Ex: The Roman Empire was one of the most powerful and empires in ancient history .
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to vote
[Verbo]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

votare

votare

Ex: voted for the first time after turning eighteen .
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election
[sostantivo]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

elezione

elezione

Ex: Voters lined up early to cast their ballots in the elections.
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campaign
[sostantivo]

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

campagna

campagna

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activism
[sostantivo]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

attivismo

attivismo

Ex: She has been involved activism since her teenage years , advocating for gender equality and women 's rights .
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constitution
[sostantivo]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

costituzione

costituzione

Ex: constitution of South Africa , adopted in 1996 , enshrines the principles of equality and human dignity as core values of the nation .
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to amnesty
[Verbo]

to officially pardon the crime of a group of people

amnestiare, condonare

amnestiare, condonare

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mandate
[sostantivo]

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

mandato

mandato

Ex: The council received mandate from its members to negotiate better working conditions with the management .
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