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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5) - Politics

Basic Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 정치 관련 영어 단어를 학습합니다.

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학습 시작
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
policy
[명사]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

정책, 정관

정책, 정관

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ally
[명사]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

동맹국, 협력국

동맹국, 협력국

Ex: As ally, they agreed to assist in military operations and share intelligence .
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candidate
[명사]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

후보자, 지원자

후보자, 지원자

Ex: candidate promised to tackle climate change if elected .
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nominee
[명사]

someone who has been officially suggested for a position, award, etc.

후보자, 지명자

후보자, 지명자

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party
[명사]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

정당, 정치당

정당, 정치당

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poll
[명사]

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

여론 조사, 투표

여론 조사, 투표

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empire
[명사]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

제국, 황제국

제국, 황제국

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to vote
[동사]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

투표하다, 표결하다

투표하다, 표결하다

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election
[명사]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

선거, 획득

선거, 획득

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activism
[명사]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

사회운동, 행동주의

사회운동, 행동주의

Ex: She has been involved activism since her teenage years , advocating for gender equality and women 's rights .
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constitution
[명사]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

헌법, 규약

헌법, 규약

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mandate
[명사]

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

임무, 권한

임무, 권한

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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5)
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