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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 5 a Níže) - Politics

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s politikou, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politika, strategie

politika, strategie

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[Podstatné jméno]
diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomacie

diplomacie

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[Podstatné jméno]
union

an alliance of people or organizations with a common purpose or interest

unie, sdružení

unie, sdružení

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[Podstatné jméno]
ally

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

spojenec, partner

spojenec, partner

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[Podstatné jméno]
candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

kandidát, kandidátka

kandidát, kandidátka

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[Podstatné jméno]
nominee

someone who has been officially suggested for a position, award, etc.

nominant, kandidát

nominant, kandidát

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[Podstatné jméno]
party

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

politická strana, politická formace

politická strana, politická formace

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[Podstatné jméno]
poll

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

anketa, průzkum

anketa, průzkum

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[Podstatné jméno]
empire

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

impérium

impérium

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[Podstatné jméno]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

volit, hlasovat

volit, hlasovat

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[sloveso]
election

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

volby

volby

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[Podstatné jméno]
campaign

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

kampaň, politická kampaň

kampaň, politická kampaň

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[Podstatné jméno]
activism

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

aktivismus, militantství

aktivismus, militantství

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[Podstatné jméno]
constitution

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

ústava

ústava

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[Podstatné jméno]
to amnesty

to officially pardon the crime of a group of people

poskytnout amnestii, amnistovat

poskytnout amnestii, amnistovat

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[sloveso]
mandate

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

mandát, pověření

mandát, pověření

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[Podstatné jméno]
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