pattern

Từ vựng cho IELTS Academic (Điểm 5) - Politics

Ở đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến Chính trị cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS Học thuật Cơ bản.

Xem lại

Thẻ ghi nhớ

dạng từ

Chính tả

Đố vui

Bắt đầu học
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
policy
policy
[Danh từ]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

chính sách

chính sách

Ex: The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth. 
diplomacy
diplomacy
[Danh từ]

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

ngoại giao

ngoại giao

Ex: Diplomacy helped prevent the two nations from going to war. 
union
union
[Danh từ]

a single political entity created by merging previously separate groups, states, or organizations

liên minh, liên bang

liên minh, liên bang

Ex: The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formed in 1922. 
ally
ally
[Danh từ]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

đồng minh, đối tác

đồng minh, đối tác

Ex: During the war, each nation relied heavily on its allies for resources and support. 
candidate
candidate
[Danh từ]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

ứng viên, thí sinh

ứng viên, thí sinh

Ex: The candidate for mayor gave an inspiring speech at the rally. 
nominee
nominee
[Danh từ]

someone who has been officially suggested for a position, award, etc.

ứng viên, người được đề cử

ứng viên, người được đề cử

Ex: The political party announced its presidential nominee for the upcoming election. 
party
party
[Danh từ]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

đảng, đảng phái chính trị

đảng, đảng phái chính trị

Ex: The political party held a rally to mobilize supporters and promote its platform ahead of the upcoming election. 
poll
poll
[Danh từ]

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

cuộc thăm dò, thăm dò ý kiến

cuộc thăm dò, thăm dò ý kiến

Ex: The latest opinion poll indicates a significant shift in public opinion regarding climate change policies. 
empire
empire
[Danh từ]

a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

đế chế, đế chế

đế chế, đế chế

Ex: The emperor expanded his empire across three continents. 
to vote
to vote
[Động từ]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

bỏ phiếu, bầu cử

bỏ phiếu, bầu cử

Ex: Citizens regularly vote in elections to choose their representatives. 
election
election
[Danh từ]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

bầu cử

bầu cử

Ex: The upcoming election will determine the next leader of our country, shaping the direction of government policies and priorities. 
campaign
campaign
[Danh từ]

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

chiến dịch

chiến dịch

Ex: The presidential campaign included speeches in all 50 states. 
activism
activism
[Danh từ]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

chủ nghĩa hoạt động, sự tích cực

chủ nghĩa hoạt động, sự tích cực

Ex: Her activism for environmental conservation has inspired many young people to join the cause. 
constitution
constitution
[Danh từ]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

hiến pháp

hiến pháp

Ex: The constitution of this country guarantees freedom of speech and the separation of powers among its branches of government. 
to amnesty
to amnesty
[Động từ]

to officially pardon the crime of a group of people

ân xá, ban hành lệnh ân xá

ân xá, ban hành lệnh ân xá

Ex: The government amnestied political prisoners as a gesture of peace. 
mandate
mandate
[Danh từ]

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

ủy nhiệm, sự ủy quyền

ủy nhiệm, sự ủy quyền

Ex: After winning the election with a significant majority, the new government claimed a strong mandate to implement their policies. 
LanGeek
Tải ứng dụng LanGeek