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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 5) - Politics

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به سیاست را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک پایه ضروری هستند.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
policy
policy
[اسم]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

سیاست‌گذاری, خط مشی

سیاست‌گذاری, خط مشی

Ex: The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth. 
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diplomacy
diplomacy
[اسم]

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

دیپلماسی

دیپلماسی

Ex: Diplomacy helped prevent the two nations from going to war. 
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union
union
[اسم]

a single political entity created by merging previously separate groups, states, or organizations

اتحاد, فدراسیون

اتحاد, فدراسیون

Ex: The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formed in 1922. 
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ally
ally
[اسم]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

متحد, دوست

متحد, دوست

Ex: During the war, each nation relied heavily on its allies for resources and support. 
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candidate
candidate
[اسم]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

کاندیدا (در انتخابات), نامزد

کاندیدا (در انتخابات), نامزد

Ex: The candidate for mayor gave an inspiring speech at the rally. 
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nominee
nominee
[اسم]

someone who has been officially suggested for a position, award, etc.

کاندید, نامزد

کاندید, نامزد

Ex: The political party announced its presidential nominee for the upcoming election. 
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party
party
[اسم]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

جناح, حزب

جناح, حزب

Ex: The political party held a rally to mobilize supporters and promote its platform ahead of the upcoming election. 
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poll
poll
[اسم]

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

نظرسنجی

نظرسنجی

Ex: The latest opinion poll indicates a significant shift in public opinion regarding climate change policies. 
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empire
empire
[اسم]

a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

امپراتوری

امپراتوری

Ex: The emperor expanded his empire across three continents. 
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to vote
to vote
[فعل]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

رأی دادن

رأی دادن

Ex: Citizens regularly vote in elections to choose their representatives. 
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election
election
[اسم]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

انتخابات, رأی‌گیری

انتخابات, رأی‌گیری

Ex: The upcoming election will determine the next leader of our country, shaping the direction of government policies and priorities. 
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campaign
campaign
[اسم]

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

کارزار (سیاسی)

کارزار (سیاسی)

Ex: The presidential campaign included speeches in all 50 states. 
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activism
activism
[اسم]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

کنشگری, اکتیویسم

کنشگری, اکتیویسم

Ex: Her activism for environmental conservation has inspired many young people to join the cause. 
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constitution
constitution
[اسم]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

قانون اساسی

قانون اساسی

Ex: The constitution of this country guarantees freedom of speech and the separation of powers among its branches of government. 
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to amnesty
to amnesty
[فعل]

to officially pardon the crime of a group of people

عفو عمومی کردن, بخشیدن

عفو عمومی کردن, بخشیدن

Ex: The government amnestied political prisoners as a gesture of peace. 
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mandate
mandate
[اسم]

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

حاکمیت

حاکمیت

Ex: After winning the election with a significant majority, the new government claimed a strong mandate to implement their policies. 
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