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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 5) - Politics

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شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
policy
[اسم]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

سیاست‌گذاری, خط مشی

سیاست‌گذاری, خط مشی

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ally
[اسم]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

متحد, دوست

متحد, دوست

Ex: As ally, they agreed to assist in military operations and share intelligence .
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candidate
[اسم]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

کاندیدا (در انتخابات), نامزد

کاندیدا (در انتخابات), نامزد

Ex: candidate promised to tackle climate change if elected .
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nominee
[اسم]

someone who has been officially suggested for a position, award, etc.

کاندید, نامزد

کاندید, نامزد

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party
[اسم]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

جناح, حزب

جناح, حزب

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poll
[اسم]

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

نظرسنجی

نظرسنجی

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empire
[اسم]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

امپراتوری

امپراتوری

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to vote
[فعل]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

رأی دادن

رأی دادن

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election
[اسم]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

انتخابات, رأی‌گیری

انتخابات, رأی‌گیری

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activism
[اسم]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

کنشگری, اکتیویسم

کنشگری, اکتیویسم

Ex: She has been involved activism since her teenage years , advocating for gender equality and women 's rights .
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constitution
[اسم]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

قانون اساسی

قانون اساسی

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mandate
[اسم]

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

حاکمیت

حاکمیت

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