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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 5) - Politics

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de politică care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS Academic de bază.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
policy
[substantiv]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politică, strategia

politică, strategia

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ally
[substantiv]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

aliat, partener

aliat, partener

Ex: As ally, they agreed to assist in military operations and share intelligence .
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candidate
[substantiv]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

candidat, candidată

candidat, candidată

Ex: candidate promised to tackle climate change if elected .
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nominee
[substantiv]

someone who has been officially suggested for a position, award, etc.

candidat, nominalizat

candidat, nominalizat

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party
[substantiv]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

partid, formațiune politică

partid, formațiune politică

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poll
[substantiv]

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

sondaj, opinie

sondaj, opinie

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empire
[substantiv]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

empire, împărăție

empire, împărăție

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to vote
[verb]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

a vota, a sufraga

a vota, a sufraga

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election
[substantiv]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

alegere, electie

alegere, electie

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activism
[substantiv]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

activism, acțiune activă

activism, acțiune activă

Ex: She has been involved activism since her teenage years , advocating for gender equality and women 's rights .
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constitution
[substantiv]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

constituție, lege fundamentală

constituție, lege fundamentală

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mandate
[substantiv]

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

mandat, autoritate

mandat, autoritate

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