Umanistiche SAT - Storia e Archeologia
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla storia e all'archeologia, come "excavate", "antiquity", "relic", ecc., che ti serviranno per superare i tuoi SAT.
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the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Rinascimentale
the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

antichità
relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies

pre-industriale, prima dell'era industriale
belonging to the current era

contemporaneo
an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean, primarily within modern-day Iraq, and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey

Mesopotamia, la Mesopotamia
a small, flat piece of clay that has been molded and hardened, typically used as a medium for writing or inscribing information in ancient civilizations

tavoletta di argilla, tavola di argilla
a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures

geroglifico, carattere geroglifico
to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

precedere, antidatare
a place or building that is historically important

monumento
an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

reliquia, reperto
an underground burial place with tunnels and chambers for tombs or graves

catacomba
to preserve a dead body by treating it with chemicals or natural substances to prevent decay

mummificare, imbalsamare
the ancient practice of trying to turn common metals into gold

alchimia
a person who writes copies of documents by hand

scriba, copista
related to or inherited from one's ancestors

ancestrale, ereditario
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antico
the study of family lineages and the history of descent

genealogia
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

epoca
the origin or source of a particular thing

provenienza, origine
a scholar or researcher who specializes in the study of the Middle Ages

medievista, specialista del Medioevo
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

archeologo
a person who advocates or works to protect and maintain natural, historical, or cultural resources from decay, destruction, or neglect

conservazionista, preservazionista
a scientist who studies fossils and ancient life forms to understand the history of life on earth

paleontologo
a scientist who studies ancient life forms, their evolution, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with the environment through the analysis of fossils and other remnants of past life

paleobiologo, scienziato che studia le forme di vita antiche
a specialist who studies and develops systems for secure communication and information protection

criptografo, specialista in crittografia
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefatto
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains

scavare, dissotterrare
a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain

datazione al radiocarbonio, datazione al carbonio-14
a prehistoric period characterized by the development of the first stone tools, spanning from about 2.5 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago

paleolitico, età della pietra antica
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

preistorico
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