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Geesteswetenschappen SAT - Geschiedenis en Archeologie

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met geschiedenis en archeologie, zoals "opgraven", "oudheid", "relikwie", enz. die je nodig hebt om je SAT's te behalen.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
Renaissance

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Renaissance

Renaissance

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
antiquity

the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

oudheid

oudheid

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
pre-industrial

relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies

pre-industrieel

pre-industrieel

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
contemporary

belonging to the current era

modern

modern

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
mesopotamia

an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean, primarily within modern-day Iraq, and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey

mesopotamië

mesopotamië

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clay tablet

a small, flat piece of clay that has been molded and hardened, typically used as a medium for writing or inscribing information in ancient civilizations

kleitablet

kleitablet

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
hieroglyph

a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures

hiëroglief

hiëroglief

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to predate

to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

dateren van vóór

dateren van vóór

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[werkwoord]
monument

a place or building that is historically important

monument

monument

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relic

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

oud voorwerp

oud voorwerp

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catacomb

an underground burial place with tunnels and chambers for tombs or graves

katakombe

katakombe

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to mummify

to preserve a dead body by treating it with chemicals or natural substances to prevent decay

mummificeren

mummificeren

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alchemy

the ancient practice of trying to turn common metals into gold

alchimie

alchimie

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scribe

a person who writes copies of documents by hand

schriftgeleerde

schriftgeleerde

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ancestral

related to or inherited from one's ancestors

voorouderlijk

voorouderlijk

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ancient

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

oud en historisch

oud en historisch

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genealogy

the study of family lineages and the history of descent

studie gerelateerd aan geslachten

studie gerelateerd aan geslachten

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
epoch

a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

tijdperk

tijdperk

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provenance

the origin or source of a particular thing

herkomst

herkomst

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medievalist

a scholar or researcher who specializes in the study of the Middle Ages

middeleeuws

middeleeuws

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archeologist

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

archeoloog

archeoloog

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preservationist

a person who advocates or works to protect and maintain natural, historical, or cultural resources from decay, destruction, or neglect

natuurbeschermer

natuurbeschermer

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paleontologist

a scientist who studies fossils and ancient life forms to understand the history of life on earth

palaeontoloog

palaeontoloog

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paleobiologist

a scientist who studies ancient life forms, their evolution, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with the environment through the analysis of fossils and other remnants of past life

paleobioloog

paleobioloog

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
cryptographer

a specialist who studies and develops systems for secure communication and information protection

codeur

codeur

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artifact

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefact

artefact

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to excavate

to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains

uitgraven

uitgraven

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[werkwoord]
plesiosaur

a large, extinct marine reptile with a long neck, small head, and flippers, which lived during the Mesozoic Era

plesiosaurus

plesiosaurus

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
radiocarbon dating

a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain

koolstofdatering

koolstofdatering

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
paleolithic

a prehistoric period characterized by the development of the first stone tools, spanning from about 2.5 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago

paleolithisch

paleolithisch

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
prehistoric

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

prehistorisch

prehistorisch

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
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