Umanistiche SAT - Letteratura e Cultura
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla letteratura e alla cultura, come "estratto", "strofa", "melodrammatico", ecc., che ti serviranno per superare i tuoi SAT.
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spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

prosa
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

strofa
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonetto
a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

ballata
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

protagonista
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

eroina
a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

allegoria
the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

linguaggio figurativo, linguaggio immaginifico
a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

antimetabole, chiasmo
a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

personificazione
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

allusione
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

freddura
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

metafora
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

similitudine
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironia
a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

canone
a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

memoria, autobiografia
the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

autobiografia
a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

romanzo grafico
a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

dime romanzo
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

retroscena
a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

antologia, raccolta
an author whose work is published under someone else's name

scrittore fantasma
a written document, book, or musical composition created by hand rather than being produced using a typewriter or printing press

manoscritto, documento scritto a mano
a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

pergamena, rotolo
an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

farsa
intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

satirico, ironico
exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

melodrammatico, teatrale
to select and extract a passage, segment, or portion from a larger text, usually for reference or quotation

estrarre, selezionare
to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

romanzare
a specific graphical representation or shape of a character or symbol within a writing system

glifo, carattere grafico
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

interiezione
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sintassi
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

dialetto
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

intonazione
a word formed from the initial letters of a phrase, pronounced as a single word

acronimo, sigla
a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

sigla, acronimo
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etimologia
an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

linguista
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitologia
a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

chimera, creatura mitologica
a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath

basilisco, rettile leggendario
the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

folclore, tradizioni popolari
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

usanza
collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

sapere, tradizione
a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegia
the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

eredità, patrimonio
a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

sottocultura, subcultura
a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

rinascita, rinnovamento
(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance

venerabile, tradizionale
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