علوم انسانی SAT - ادبیات و فرهنگ
در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با ادبیات و فرهنگ را یاد خواهید گرفت، مانند "excerpt"، "stanza"، "melodramatic" و غیره که برای SATهای خود به آنها نیاز دارید.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

بند (شعر), استنزا
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

قطعه شعر 14 سطری, غزلواره
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

قهرمان زن, نقش اصلی زن
a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

تمثیل
the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

زبان استعاری
a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

تکرار معکوس
a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

جانبخشی, شخصیتبخشی
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

تلمیح
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

جناس (آرایه ادبی), ایهام
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

استعاره
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

تشبیه
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

وارونهگویی, گواژه
a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

مجموعه آثار (مذهب)
a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

شرح حال
the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

خودزندگینامه, خویشنامه
a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

رمان گرافیکی
a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

رمان کیلویی, رمان امیرارسلانی
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

پیشداستان, پیشینه شخصیتها (در کتاب یا فیلم)
a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

مجموعه, گلچین ادبی، جنگ، منتخبات
an author whose work is published under someone else's name

سایهنویس, نویسنده در سایه
a written document, book, or musical composition created by hand rather than being produced using a typewriter or printing press

نسخه خطی, مدرک نوشته شده

a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

طومار
an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

نقیضه, نظیره طنزآمیز
intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

هجوآمیز, طنزآمیز
exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

بیش از حد احساسی یا اغراقآمیز
to select and extract a passage, segment, or portion from a larger text, usually for reference or quotation

مقتبس کردن, انتخاب کردن

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

داستانی کردن, تبدیل به داستان کردن

a specific graphical representation or shape of a character or symbol within a writing system

گلیف, نماد

(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

حرف ندا (دستورزبان)
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

نحو (زبانشناسی), علم ترکیب
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

گویش
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

آهنگ (زبانشناسی), تکیه صدا
an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word

سرواژه
a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

اختصار, حروف آغازین

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

ریشهشناسی (واژگان)
an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

زبانشناس
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

اسطورهشناسی
a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

کیمرا (اسطوره یونان باستان)
the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

فرهنگ عامه, فولکلور
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

سنت, رسمورسوم
collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

دانش محلی, افسانه

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

مرثیه, سوگنامه
the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

میراث, سرمایه فرهنگی

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

خردهفرهنگ
a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

تولد دوباره, احیاء

