pattern

人文学科SAT - 文学与文化

在这里,您将学习一些与文学和文化相关的英语单词,例如“excerpt”、“stanza”、“melodramatic”等,这些都是您在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩所需要的。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
prose
[名词]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

散文, 散文体

散文, 散文体

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
free verse
[名词]

a type of verse without rhyme that has an irregular rhythm

自由诗, 散文诗

自由诗, 散文诗

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
stanza
[名词]

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

节, 诗节

节, 诗节

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
sonnet
[名词]

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

十四行诗, 宋内特

十四行诗, 宋内特

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ballad
[名词]

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

叙事歌, 民谣

叙事歌, 民谣

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
protagonist
[名词]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

主角,  protagonist

主角, protagonist

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
heroine
[名词]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

女主角, 女英雄

女主角, 女英雄

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
allegory
[名词]

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

寓言, 象征故事

寓言, 象征故事

Ex: The children 's book uses allegory to teach lessons about friendship and teamwork through a story about a group of animals working together .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

比喻语言, 形象语言

比喻语言, 形象语言

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
antimetabole
[名词]

a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

抗反复排比, 反复对称

抗反复排比, 反复对称

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

拟人化, 人格化

拟人化, 人格化

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
allusion
[名词]

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

典故, 暗示

典故, 暗示

Ex: The poetallusion to Icarus served as a cautionary tale about the dangers of overambition and hubris .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
pun
[名词]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

双关语, 双关

双关语, 双关

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
metaphor
[名词]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

隐喻, 比喻

隐喻, 比喻

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
simile
[名词]

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

明喻, 比喻

明喻, 比喻

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
irony
[名词]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

讽刺, 反语

讽刺, 反语

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
tone
[名词]

the general manner or attitude of the author in a literary work

语调, 语气

语调, 语气

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
canon
[名词]

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

正典, 经典著作

正典, 经典著作

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
marginalia
[名词]

marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document

边注, 边际注释

边注, 边际注释

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
memoir
[名词]

a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

回忆录, 自传

回忆录, 自传

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

自传, 自传体

自传, 自传体

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

图像小说, 漫画小说

图像小说, 漫画小说

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dime novel
[名词]

a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

十美分小说, 便宜小说

十美分小说, 便宜小说

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
backstory
[名词]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

背景故事, 角色背景

背景故事, 角色背景

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
anthology
[名词]

a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

选集, 文集

选集, 文集

Ex: Students studied anthology of plays by Shakespeare for their literature class .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ghostwriter
[名词]

an author whose work is published under someone else's name

代笔作家, 鬼写手

代笔作家, 鬼写手

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
manuscript
[名词]

a written document, book, or musical composition created by hand rather than being produced using a typewriter or printing press

手稿, 原稿

手稿, 原稿

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
scroll
[名词]

a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

卷轴, 手卷

卷轴, 手卷

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
burlesque
[名词]

an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

滑稽戏, 模仿剧

滑稽戏, 模仿剧

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
satirical
[形容词]

intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

讽刺的, 戏谑的

讽刺的, 戏谑的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
melodramatic
[形容词]

exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

夸张的, 戏剧化的

夸张的, 戏剧化的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to excerpt
[动词]

to select and extract a passage, segment, or portion from a larger text, usually for reference or quotation

摘录, 选录

摘录, 选录

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

虚构化, 虚构

虚构化, 虚构

Ex: Authors fictionalize distant memories to explore deeper emotional truths in their writing .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
glyph
[名词]

a specific graphical representation or shape of a character or symbol within a writing system

象形文字, 字符图形

象形文字, 字符图形

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
interjection
[名词]

(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

感叹词, 插入语

感叹词, 插入语

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
syntax
[名词]

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

语法结构, 句法

语法结构, 句法

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dialect
[名词]

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

方言, 口音

方言, 口音

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
intonation
[名词]

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

语调, 音调

语调, 音调

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
acronym
[名词]

a word formed from the initial letters of a phrase, pronounced as a single word

首字母缩略词, 缩略语

首字母缩略词, 缩略语

Ex: The company name was created as acronym from its founders ' initials .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
initialism
[名词]

a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

首字母缩写, 缩略词

首字母缩写, 缩略词

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
etymology
[名词]

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

词源学, 词源

词源学, 词源

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
linguist
[名词]

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

语言学家, 语言专家

语言学家, 语言专家

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
mythology
[名词]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

神话学, 神话体系

神话学, 神话体系

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
chimera
[名词]

a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

奇美拉, 混合体

奇美拉, 混合体

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
basilisk
[名词]

a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath

巴西利斯克, 蛇怪

巴西利斯克, 蛇怪

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
folklore
[名词]

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

民俗, 民间传说

民俗, 民间传说

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
custom
[名词]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

习俗, 风俗

习俗, 风俗

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
lore
[名词]

collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

传统知识, 文化传承

传统知识, 文化传承

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
elegy
[名词]

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

挽歌, 哀歌

挽歌, 哀歌

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
heritage
[名词]

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

遗产, 文化遗产

遗产, 文化遗产

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
subculture
[名词]

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

亚文化, 次文化

亚文化, 次文化

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
rebirth
[名词]

a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

再生, 复兴

再生, 复兴

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
time-honored
[形容词]

(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance

悠久的, 传统的

悠久的, 传统的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序