Beşeri Bilimler SAT - Edebiyat ve Kültür
Burada SAT sınavlarında başarılı olmanız için ihtiyaç duyacağınız "alıntı", "stanza", "melodramatik" vb. gibi edebiyat ve kültürle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.
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spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

düz yazı
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

şiir kıtası
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sone
a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

türkü
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

baş karakter
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

kadın kahraman
a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

alegori
the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

mecazi dil
a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

ters yineleme
a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

kişileştirme
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

gönderme
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

cinas
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

mecaz
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

benzetme
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironi
a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

eserler
a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

anı yazısı
the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

otobiyografi
a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

resimli roman
a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

ucuz roman
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

özgeçmiş
a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

seçmeler, antoloji
an author whose work is published under someone else's name

birinin yerine yazan
a written document, book, or musical composition created by hand rather than being produced using a typewriter or printing press

el yazması, manüskript
a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

sargı
intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

alaycı
exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

melo-dramatik, abartılı duygu yüklü
to select and extract a passage, segment, or portion from a larger text, usually for reference or quotation

alıntı yapmak, seçmek
to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

kurgulamak
a specific graphical representation or shape of a character or symbol within a writing system

glif, sembol
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

ünlem
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sözdizim
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

lehçe
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

tonlama
a word formed from the initial letters of a phrase, pronounced as a single word

baş harflerden oluşan sözcük
a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

kısaltma, baş harflerden oluşan kısaltma
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

kökenbilim
an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

dilbilimci, lingvist
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitoloji
a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

Kimera
a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath

basilisk, basilisk yarasa
the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

folklor
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

örf, gelenek
collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

bilgelik, mitoloji
a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

mersiye
the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

kültürel miras, miras
a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

altkültür, içkültür
a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

yeniden doğuş, canlanma
(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance

geleneksel, köklü
