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Linguistica - Sostantivi, pronomi e aggettivi

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative a sostantivi, pronomi e aggettivi come "nome proprio", "pronome fittizio" e "aggettivo nominale".

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Words Related to Linguistics
compound noun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a noun that is formed by two or more words

sostantivo composto

sostantivo composto

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count noun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a noun that forms a plural and a singular

conte sostantivo

conte sostantivo

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non-count noun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a noun with no plural form, which cannot be used with indefinite articles

sostantivo senza conteggio

sostantivo senza conteggio

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reflexive pronoun
[sostantivo]

a type of pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence and indicates that the subject performs an action on itself

pronome riflessivo, pronome reciproco

pronome riflessivo, pronome reciproco

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concrete noun
[sostantivo]

a type of noun that represents a physical, tangible entity or object, typically something that can be seen, touched, smelled, heard, or tasted

sostantivo concreto, nome concreto

sostantivo concreto, nome concreto

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abstract noun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a noun that denotes a general quality or an idea, rather than a physical object or real world event

nome astratto

nome astratto

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proper noun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

nome proprio

nome proprio

Ex: When writing an email , it 's important to proper nouns correctly to refer to specific people or companies .
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common noun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a noun that refers to an object or a concept in a category but not to a specific one

nome comune

nome comune

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dummy pronoun
[sostantivo]

a pronoun that serves as a grammatical placeholder or filler in a sentence, having no specific referential meaning but fulfilling syntactic requirements

pronome fittizio, pronome di riempimento

pronome fittizio, pronome di riempimento

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collective noun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a singular noun that refers to a group of things or individuals

sostantivo collettivo

sostantivo collettivo

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appositive noun
[sostantivo]

a noun that appears next to another noun or pronoun and provides additional information or clarification about it, serving to identify, describe, or specify the noun it is referring to

sostantivo appositivo, sostantivo di apposizione

sostantivo appositivo, sostantivo di apposizione

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verbal noun
[sostantivo]

a noun derived from a verb that retains some characteristics of the verb while functioning as a noun, often expressing the action or the result of the verb

nome verbale, sostantivo verbale

nome verbale, sostantivo verbale

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possessive noun
[sostantivo]

a noun that shows ownership or possession of something, typically formed by adding an apostrophe and "s" ('s) to the noun, or just an apostrophe ('), depending on the grammatical context

sostantivo possessivo, nome possessivo

sostantivo possessivo, nome possessivo

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personal pronoun
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a pronoun that refers to a person or group mentioned before or realized from the context such as 'I', 'you', 'they', etc. in English

pronome personale

pronome personale

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adverbial noun
[sostantivo]

a noun that functions as an adverb, providing information about the manner, time, place, frequency, or degree of an action or event, modifying a verb, adjective, or another adverb

sostantivo avverbiale, sostantivo avverbio

sostantivo avverbiale, sostantivo avverbio

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adverbial genitive
[sostantivo]

a noun in the genitive case that functions as an adverbial modifier

genitivo avverbiale, genitivo adverbiale

genitivo avverbiale, genitivo adverbiale

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predicate noun
[sostantivo]

a noun that follows a linking verb and renames or identifies the subject of a sentence, providing more information about it

soggetto predicativo, nome predicativo

soggetto predicativo, nome predicativo

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agent noun
[sostantivo]

a noun that is derived from a verb and typically refers to a person or entity that performs or carries out the action expressed by the verb, identifying the doer or agent of the action

sostantivo agente, nome agente

sostantivo agente, nome agente

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a type of pronoun that is used to ask questions, representing the unknown or the thing being inquired about, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "what," and "which"

pronome interrogativo, pronomi interrogativi

pronome interrogativo, pronomi interrogativi

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a type of pronoun that points to or identifies a specific person, object, or location, indicating proximity or distance in relation to the speaker or the context

pronome dimostrativo, pronome indicativo

pronome dimostrativo, pronome indicativo

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reciprocal pronoun
[sostantivo]

a type of pronoun that expresses a mutual or reciprocal relationship between two or more entities, indicating that the action or relationship is shared or reciprocated, such as "each other" or "one another"

pronome reciproco, pronome reciproco di reciproca relazione

pronome reciproco, pronome reciproco di reciproca relazione

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relative pronoun
[sostantivo]

a type of pronoun that introduces a subordinate clause and relates it to a noun or pronoun in the main clause, serving as a connector between the two clauses, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "which," or "that"

pronome relativo, pronome congiuntivo

pronome relativo, pronome congiuntivo

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intensive pronoun
[sostantivo]

a pronoun that emphasizes or intensifies the noun or pronoun it refers to, typically reflecting back on the subject of the sentence

pronome intensivo, pronome riflessivo intensivo

pronome intensivo, pronome riflessivo intensivo

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subject pronoun
[sostantivo]

a type of pronoun that replaces a noun as the subject of a sentence

soggetto pronome

soggetto pronome

Ex: In the sentence "She went to the market," "She" is a subject pronoun.
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object pronoun
[sostantivo]

a type of pronoun that functions as the object of a verb or preposition in a sentence, representing the recipient or the entity being acted upon

pronome oggetto, pronome complemento

pronome oggetto, pronome complemento

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indefinite pronoun
[sostantivo]

a pronoun that refers to a non-specific or unidentified person, thing, or amount, conveying a sense of ambiguity or lack of specificity

pronome indefinito, pronome indeterminato

pronome indefinito, pronome indeterminato

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impersonal pronoun
[sostantivo]

a pronoun that is used in place of a specific person or group, often in situations where the subject of the sentence is unknown or irrelevant, or when the focus is on a general concept rather than an individual

pronome impersonale, pronome indeterminato

pronome impersonale, pronome indeterminato

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archaic pronoun
[sostantivo]

a pronoun that was commonly used in older forms of the language but has fallen out of common usage in modern times, typically due to changes in language and cultural shifts

pronome arcaico, pronome antiquato

pronome arcaico, pronome antiquato

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a pronoun that refers to members of a group or individuals separately rather than collectively, indicating that the action or attribute applies to each individual separately

pronome distributivo, pronome distributivo singolare

pronome distributivo, pronome distributivo singolare

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possessive pronoun
[sostantivo]

a pronoun that shows ownership or possession, indicating that something belongs to someone or something

pronome possessivo, pronome di possesso

pronome possessivo, pronome di possesso

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nominal adjective
[sostantivo]

an adjective that functions as a noun, representing a person, thing, or concept, taking on the role of a noun in a sentence

aggettivo nominale, aggettivo sostantivato

aggettivo nominale, aggettivo sostantivato

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an adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies the subject of a sentence, providing additional information or describing a quality or state of the subject

aggettivo predicativo, aggettivo di stato

aggettivo predicativo, aggettivo di stato

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an adjective that independently modifies a noun when multiple adjectives are used together to describe the same noun, and each adjective contributes equally to the description without modifying the others

aggettivo coordinato, aggettivo cooordinante

aggettivo coordinato, aggettivo cooordinante

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an adjective that provides information about the quality, characteristic, or attribute of a noun

aggettivo descrittivo, aggettivo qualificativo

aggettivo descrittivo, aggettivo qualificativo

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an adjective that expresses a judgment or evaluation about the noun it modifies, indicating a subjective opinion or value judgment

aggettivo valutativo, aggettivo di valutazione

aggettivo valutativo, aggettivo di valutazione

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proper adjective
[sostantivo]

an adjective that is derived from a proper noun and is used to describe or modify a noun

aggettivo proprio, aggettivo derivato nome proprio

aggettivo proprio, aggettivo derivato nome proprio

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an adjective that provides information about the quantity or amount of a noun

aggettivo quantitativo, aggettivo di quantità

aggettivo quantitativo, aggettivo di quantità

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an adjective that points to or identifies a specific noun or group of nouns

aggettivo dimostrativo, aggettivo indicativo

aggettivo dimostrativo, aggettivo indicativo

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an adjective that shows ownership or possession of a noun

aggettivo possessivo, aggettivo di possesso

aggettivo possessivo, aggettivo di possesso

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an adjective that is used to ask a question about a noun

aggettivo interrogativo, aggettivo interrogativo (per nome)

aggettivo interrogativo, aggettivo interrogativo (per nome)

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an adjective that is used to compare two entities, indicating that one entity has a greater or lesser degree of a certain quality than the other

aggettivo comparativo, aggettivo di comparazione

aggettivo comparativo, aggettivo di comparazione

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an adjective that is used to compare three or more entities, indicating that one entity has the highest or lowest degree of a certain quality among all others

aggettivo superlativo, superlativo aggettivo

aggettivo superlativo, superlativo aggettivo

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compound adjective
[sostantivo]

an adjective that is formed by combining two or more words together to modify a noun

aggettivo composto, aggettivo derivato

aggettivo composto, aggettivo derivato

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an adjective that refers to a non-specific or unspecified quantity or quality of a noun

aggettivo indefinito, aggettivo vago

aggettivo indefinito, aggettivo vago

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numeral adjective
[sostantivo]

an adjective that indicates a specific number or quantity of something

aggettivo numerale, aggettivo numerico

aggettivo numerale, aggettivo numerico

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an adjective that follows the noun it modifies in a sentence rather than preceding it

aggettivo postpositivo, postpositivo (aggettivo)

aggettivo postpositivo, postpositivo (aggettivo)

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gradable adjective
[sostantivo]

an adjective that can be modified by words like "very," "quite," or "extremely" to indicate different degrees or levels of the described quality

aggettivo gradabile, aggettivo variabile

aggettivo gradabile, aggettivo variabile

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an adjective that does not have degrees or levels of intensity and cannot be modified by words like "very" or "extremely

aggettivo non gradabile, aggettivo invariabile

aggettivo non gradabile, aggettivo invariabile

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an adjective formed from a verb's participle form that describes a noun or pronoun

aggettivo participiale, aggettivo derivato dal participio

aggettivo participiale, aggettivo derivato dal participio

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gerund
[sostantivo]

(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb

gerundio

gerundio

Ex: Gerunds are used to express actions or activities in a general or abstract sense , rather than as specific instances of action .
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