Językoznawstwo - Rzeczowniki, zaimki i przymiotniki
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z rzeczownikami, zaimkami i przymiotnikami, takimi jak „rzeczownik własny”, „zaimek fikcyjny” i „przymiotnik nominalny”.
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(grammar) a noun that is formed by two or more words

rzeczownik złożony, rzeczownik złożony z kilku słów
(grammar) a noun that forms a plural and a singular

rzeczownik policzalny, rzeczownik liczebny
(grammar) a noun with no plural form, which cannot be used with indefinite articles

rzeczownik niepoliczalny, rzeczownik massowy
a type of pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence and indicates that the subject performs an action on itself

zaimek zwrotny, zaimek refleksyjny
a type of noun that represents a physical, tangible entity or object, typically something that can be seen, touched, smelled, heard, or tasted

rzeczownik konkretny, rzeczownik materialny
(grammar) a noun that denotes a general quality or an idea, rather than a physical object or real world event

rzeczownik abstrakcyjny, abstrakcyjny rzeczownik
(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

nazwisko, nazwy własne
(grammar) a noun that refers to an object or a concept in a category but not to a specific one

rzeczownik pospolity, noun pospolity
a pronoun that serves as a grammatical placeholder or filler in a sentence, having no specific referential meaning but fulfilling syntactic requirements

zaimek zastępczy, zaimek dummy
(grammar) a singular noun that refers to a group of things or individuals

rzeczownik zbiorowy, rzeczownik kolektywny
a noun that appears next to another noun or pronoun and provides additional information or clarification about it, serving to identify, describe, or specify the noun it is referring to

rzeczownik appozytywny, rzeczownik appozycyjny
a noun derived from a verb that retains some characteristics of the verb while functioning as a noun, often expressing the action or the result of the verb

rzeczownik werbalny, rzeczownik odczasownikowy
a noun that shows ownership or possession of something, typically formed by adding an apostrophe and "s" ('s) to the noun, or just an apostrophe ('), depending on the grammatical context

rzeczownik z posiadaniem, rzeczownik dzierżawczy
(grammar) a pronoun that refers to a person or group mentioned before or realized from the context such as 'I', 'you', 'they', etc. in English

zaimek osobowy, zaimek personalny
a noun that functions as an adverb, providing information about the manner, time, place, frequency, or degree of an action or event, modifying a verb, adjective, or another adverb

przysłówek rzeczowny, rzeczownik przysłówkowy
a noun in the genitive case that functions as an adverbial modifier

genitive adverbialny, przysłówek genitywny
a noun that follows a linking verb and renames or identifies the subject of a sentence, providing more information about it

rzeczownik orzecznik, rzeczownik predykatywny
a noun that is derived from a verb and typically refers to a person or entity that performs or carries out the action expressed by the verb, identifying the doer or agent of the action

rzeczownik sprawczy, rzeczownik agenta
a type of pronoun that is used to ask questions, representing the unknown or the thing being inquired about, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "what," and "which"

zaimek pytający, zaimek interrogatywny
a type of pronoun that points to or identifies a specific person, object, or location, indicating proximity or distance in relation to the speaker or the context

zaimek wskazujący, zaimek demonstracyjny
a type of pronoun that expresses a mutual or reciprocal relationship between two or more entities, indicating that the action or relationship is shared or reciprocated, such as "each other" or "one another"

zaimek zwrotny, zaimek wzajemny
a type of pronoun that introduces a subordinate clause and relates it to a noun or pronoun in the main clause, serving as a connector between the two clauses, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "which," or "that"

zaimek względny, zaimek relacyjny
a pronoun that emphasizes or intensifies the noun or pronoun it refers to, typically reflecting back on the subject of the sentence

zaimek wzmacniający, zaimek intensyfikujący
a type of pronoun that replaces a noun as the subject of a sentence

zaimek podmiotu, zaimek osobowy
a type of pronoun that functions as the object of a verb or preposition in a sentence, representing the recipient or the entity being acted upon

zaimek dopełnieniowy, zaimek obiektowy
a pronoun that refers to a non-specific or unidentified person, thing, or amount, conveying a sense of ambiguity or lack of specificity

zaimek nieokreślony, zaimek ogólny
a pronoun that is used in place of a specific person or group, often in situations where the subject of the sentence is unknown or irrelevant, or when the focus is on a general concept rather than an individual

zaimek bezosobowy, zaimek nieosobowy
a pronoun that was commonly used in older forms of the language but has fallen out of common usage in modern times, typically due to changes in language and cultural shifts

archaiczny zaimek, zaimek archaiczny
a pronoun that refers to members of a group or individuals separately rather than collectively, indicating that the action or attribute applies to each individual separately

zaimek rozdzielny, zaimek dystrybucyjny
a pronoun that shows ownership or possession, indicating that something belongs to someone or something

zaimek dzierżawczy, zaimek posiadania
an adjective that functions as a noun, representing a person, thing, or concept, taking on the role of a noun in a sentence

przymiotnik nominalny, przymiotnik pełniący funkcję rzeczownika
an adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies the subject of a sentence, providing additional information or describing a quality or state of the subject

przymiotnik orzeczowy, przymiotnik predykatywny
an adjective that independently modifies a noun when multiple adjectives are used together to describe the same noun, and each adjective contributes equally to the description without modifying the others

adjektiv koordynujący, przymiotnik koordynacyjny
an adjective that provides information about the quality, characteristic, or attribute of a noun

przymiotnik opisowy, przymiotnik jakościowy
an adjective that expresses a judgment or evaluation about the noun it modifies, indicating a subjective opinion or value judgment

przymiotnik oceniający, przymiotnik wartościujący
an adjective that is derived from a proper noun and is used to describe or modify a noun

przymiotnik własny, przymiotnik pochodziący od nazw własnych
an adjective that provides information about the quantity or amount of a noun

przymiotnik ilościowy, przymiotnik liczebny
an adjective that points to or identifies a specific noun or group of nouns

przymiotnik wskazujący, przymiotnik demonstratywny
an adjective that shows ownership or possession of a noun

przymiotnik dzierżawczy, przymiotnik posesywny
an adjective that is used to ask a question about a noun

przymiotnik pytający, przymiotnik interogacyjny
an adjective that is used to compare two entities, indicating that one entity has a greater or lesser degree of a certain quality than the other

przymiotnik porównawczy, przymiotnik stopnia porównawczego
an adjective that is used to compare three or more entities, indicating that one entity has the highest or lowest degree of a certain quality among all others

przymiotnik w stopniu najwyższym, przymiotnik superlatywny
an adjective that is formed by combining two or more words together to modify a noun

przymiotnik złożony, przymiotnik compound
an adjective that refers to a non-specific or unspecified quantity or quality of a noun

przymiotnik nieokreślony, przymiotnik ogólny
an adjective that indicates a specific number or quantity of something

przymiotnik liczbowy, przymiotnik numeracyjny
an adjective that follows the noun it modifies in a sentence rather than preceding it

przymiotnik postpozytywny, przymiotnik następujący
an adjective that can be modified by words like "very," "quite," or "extremely" to indicate different degrees or levels of the described quality

przymiotnik stopniowalny, przymiotnik gradacyjny
an adjective that does not have degrees or levels of intensity and cannot be modified by words like "very" or "extremely

przymiotnik niegradable, przymiotnik bezstopniowy
an adjective formed from a verb's participle form that describes a noun or pronoun

przymiotnik imiesłowowy, przymiotnik participialny
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb

gerund, czasownik podstawnika
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