Γλωσσολογία - Ουσιαστικά, αντωνυμίες και επίθετα
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με ουσιαστικά, αντωνυμίες και επίθετα όπως "proper noun", "dummy pronoun" και "nominal adjective".
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(grammar) a noun that is formed by two or more words

σύνθετο ουσιαστικό, σύνθετο όνομα
(grammar) a noun that forms a plural and a singular

μετρήσιμο ουσιαστικό, μετρητό ουσιαστικό
(grammar) a noun with no plural form, which cannot be used with indefinite articles

μητρικός ουσιαστικός, μη μετρήσιμο ουσιαστικό
a type of pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence and indicates that the subject performs an action on itself

ανακλαστική αντωνυμία, αναφορική αντωνυμία
a type of noun that represents a physical, tangible entity or object, typically something that can be seen, touched, smelled, heard, or tasted

συγκεκριμένο ουσιαστικό, υλικό ουσιαστικό
(grammar) a noun that denotes a general quality or an idea, rather than a physical object or real world event

αφηρημένο ουσιαστικό, αφηρημένο όνομα
(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

κύριο όνομα, ιδιαίτερος όρος
(grammar) a noun that refers to an object or a concept in a category but not to a specific one

κοινό ουσιαστικό, γενικό ουσιαστικό
a pronoun that serves as a grammatical placeholder or filler in a sentence, having no specific referential meaning but fulfilling syntactic requirements

ψευδής αντωνυμία, αντωνυμία-στόκος
(grammar) a singular noun that refers to a group of things or individuals

συλλογικό όνομα, συνθετικό όνομα
a noun that appears next to another noun or pronoun and provides additional information or clarification about it, serving to identify, describe, or specify the noun it is referring to

επιθετικός ουσιαστικός, επιθετική ονομασία
a noun derived from a verb that retains some characteristics of the verb while functioning as a noun, often expressing the action or the result of the verb

ρηματική ουσία, ρηματικό ουσιαστικό
a noun that shows ownership or possession of something, typically formed by adding an apostrophe and "s" ('s) to the noun, or just an apostrophe ('), depending on the grammatical context

κτήτορας ουσιαστικό, κατοχικό ουσιαστικό
(grammar) a pronoun that refers to a person or group mentioned before or realized from the context such as 'I', 'you', 'they', etc. in English

προσωπική αντωνυμία, προσωπικός αντώνυμος
a noun that functions as an adverb, providing information about the manner, time, place, frequency, or degree of an action or event, modifying a verb, adjective, or another adverb

επίρρηματικό ουσιαστικό, ουσιαστικό επιρρηματικού τύπου
a noun in the genitive case that functions as an adverbial modifier

γενετική επιρρηματική, επιρρηματική γενετική
a noun that follows a linking verb and renames or identifies the subject of a sentence, providing more information about it

πιθανολόγος όνομα, ονοματική πρόταση
a noun that is derived from a verb and typically refers to a person or entity that performs or carries out the action expressed by the verb, identifying the doer or agent of the action

ουσιαστικό πράξης, ουσιαστικό του δράστη
a type of pronoun that is used to ask questions, representing the unknown or the thing being inquired about, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "what," and "which"

ερωτηματική αντωνυμία, αντωνυμία ερωτήματος
a type of pronoun that points to or identifies a specific person, object, or location, indicating proximity or distance in relation to the speaker or the context

ενδεικτική αντωνυμία, δείκτης αντωνυμίας
a type of pronoun that expresses a mutual or reciprocal relationship between two or more entities, indicating that the action or relationship is shared or reciprocated, such as "each other" or "one another"

αλληλοσχετικός αντωνυμία, αντωνυμία αμοιβαίας σχέσης
a type of pronoun that introduces a subordinate clause and relates it to a noun or pronoun in the main clause, serving as a connector between the two clauses, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "which," or "that"

σχέτικος αντωνυμία, σχετική αντωνυμία
a pronoun that emphasizes or intensifies the noun or pronoun it refers to, typically reflecting back on the subject of the sentence

εντατικός αντωνυμία, εντατική αντωνυμία
a type of pronoun that replaces a noun as the subject of a sentence

υποκείμενο αντωνυμία, αντωνυμία υποκειμένου
a type of pronoun that functions as the object of a verb or preposition in a sentence, representing the recipient or the entity being acted upon

αντικείμενο αντωνύμιο, αντωνυμία αντικειμένου
a pronoun that refers to a non-specific or unidentified person, thing, or amount, conveying a sense of ambiguity or lack of specificity

αόριστο αντωνυμία, αντωνυμία αορίστου
a pronoun that is used in place of a specific person or group, often in situations where the subject of the sentence is unknown or irrelevant, or when the focus is on a general concept rather than an individual

αόριστο αντωνυμία, μη προσωπική αντωνυμία
a pronoun that was commonly used in older forms of the language but has fallen out of common usage in modern times, typically due to changes in language and cultural shifts

αρχαϊκή αντωνυμία, παλαιά αντωνυμία
a pronoun that refers to members of a group or individuals separately rather than collectively, indicating that the action or attribute applies to each individual separately

διανεμητική αντωνυμία, διανεμητικό αντωνυμικό
a pronoun that shows ownership or possession, indicating that something belongs to someone or something

κτητική αντωνυμία, κατοχική αντωνυμία
an adjective that functions as a noun, representing a person, thing, or concept, taking on the role of a noun in a sentence

ονόματική επίθετη, επιθετικός ουσιαστικός
an adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies the subject of a sentence, providing additional information or describing a quality or state of the subject

κατηγορηματικός επίθετος, κατηγορηματική ποιότητα
an adjective that independently modifies a noun when multiple adjectives are used together to describe the same noun, and each adjective contributes equally to the description without modifying the others

συντονιστικό επίθετο, συνοδευτικό επίθετο
an adjective that provides information about the quality, characteristic, or attribute of a noun

περιγραφικό επίθετο, προδιαγραφικό επίθετο
an adjective that expresses a judgment or evaluation about the noun it modifies, indicating a subjective opinion or value judgment

κριτικός επίθετο, εκτιμητικό επίθετο
an adjective that is derived from a proper noun and is used to describe or modify a noun

κατάλληλο επίθετο, ιδίωμα επίθετο
an adjective that provides information about the quantity or amount of a noun

ποσοτικός επίθετος, ποσοτικό επίθετο
an adjective that points to or identifies a specific noun or group of nouns

δεικτικός προσδιοριστής, δεικτικός επίθετος
an adjective that shows ownership or possession of a noun

κατηγορούμενο κτητικό, κτητικό επίθετο
an adjective that is used to ask a question about a noun

ερωτηματικός επίθετος, ερωτηματική αντωνυμία
an adjective that is used to compare two entities, indicating that one entity has a greater or lesser degree of a certain quality than the other

συγκριτικός επίθετος, συγκριτικός προσδιοριστής
an adjective that is used to compare three or more entities, indicating that one entity has the highest or lowest degree of a certain quality among all others

υπερθετικός επίθετος, υπερθετικός χαρακτήρας
an adjective that is formed by combining two or more words together to modify a noun

σύνθετο επίθετο, συνθετικός προσδιορισμός
an adjective that refers to a non-specific or unspecified quantity or quality of a noun

αόριστο επίθετο, αόριστη ποιότητα
an adjective that indicates a specific number or quantity of something

αριθμητικός προσδιοριστής, αριθμητική μετοχή
an adjective that follows the noun it modifies in a sentence rather than preceding it

μεταθετικός επιθετικός προσδιορισμός, επιθετικός προσδιορισμός μετά
an adjective that can be modified by words like "very," "quite," or "extremely" to indicate different degrees or levels of the described quality

βαθμίσιμο επίθετο, ποσοτικό επίθετο
an adjective that does not have degrees or levels of intensity and cannot be modified by words like "very" or "extremely

αδιαβάθμητο επίθετο, μη βαθμολογούμενο επίθετο
an adjective formed from a verb's participle form that describes a noun or pronoun

μετοχή επιθετικού, μετοχικός χαρακτήρας
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb

μετοχή, ερμηνευτικός χαρακτήρας
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