اللغويات - الأسماء والضمائر والصفات

(grammar) a noun that is formed by two or more words

اسم مركب, اسم مؤلف

(grammar) a noun that forms a plural and a singular

اسم معدود, اسم يمكن عدّه

(grammar) a noun with no plural form, which cannot be used with indefinite articles

اسم غير معدود, اسم لا يمكن العد

a type of pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence and indicates that the subject performs an action on itself

ضمير منعكس, ضمير انعكاسي

a type of noun that represents a physical, tangible entity or object, typically something that can be seen, touched, smelled, heard, or tasted

اسم ملموس, اسم مادي

(grammar) a noun that denotes a general quality or an idea, rather than a physical object or real world event

اسم مجرد, اسم غير ملموس

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

اسم علم, اسم خاص

(grammar) a noun that refers to an object or a concept in a category but not to a specific one

اسم عام, اسم مشترك

a pronoun that serves as a grammatical placeholder or filler in a sentence, having no specific referential meaning but fulfilling syntactic requirements

ضمير وهمي, ضمير احتياطي

(grammar) a singular noun that refers to a group of things or individuals

اسم جمع, اسم يدل على جماعة

a noun that appears next to another noun or pronoun and provides additional information or clarification about it, serving to identify, describe, or specify the noun it is referring to

اسم توضيحي, اسم مضاف

a noun derived from a verb that retains some characteristics of the verb while functioning as a noun, often expressing the action or the result of the verb

اسم فعلي, اسم مشتق من الفعل

a noun that shows ownership or possession of something, typically formed by adding an apostrophe and "s" ('s) to the noun, or just an apostrophe ('), depending on the grammatical context

اسم مضاف, أسماء مضافة

(grammar) a pronoun that refers to a person or group mentioned before or realized from the context such as 'I', 'you', 'they', etc. in English

ضمير شخصي, ضمير للناس

a noun that functions as an adverb, providing information about the manner, time, place, frequency, or degree of an action or event, modifying a verb, adjective, or another adverb

اسم ظرفي, اسم يعمل كظرف

a noun in the genitive case that functions as an adverbial modifier

جر التمييز الظرفي, مضاف ظرفي

a noun that follows a linking verb and renames or identifies the subject of a sentence, providing more information about it

اسم إسنادي, اسم محمول

a noun that is derived from a verb and typically refers to a person or entity that performs or carries out the action expressed by the verb, identifying the doer or agent of the action

اسم وكيل, اسم عامل

a type of pronoun that is used to ask questions, representing the unknown or the thing being inquired about, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "what," and "which"

ضمير استفهامي, اسم استفهامي

a type of pronoun that points to or identifies a specific person, object, or location, indicating proximity or distance in relation to the speaker or the context

ضمير إشارى, ضمير دلالى

a type of pronoun that expresses a mutual or reciprocal relationship between two or more entities, indicating that the action or relationship is shared or reciprocated, such as "each other" or "one another"

ضمير متبادل, ضمير مشترك

a type of pronoun that introduces a subordinate clause and relates it to a noun or pronoun in the main clause, serving as a connector between the two clauses, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "which," or "that"

ضمير موصول, ضمائر موصولة

a pronoun that emphasizes or intensifies the noun or pronoun it refers to, typically reflecting back on the subject of the sentence

ضمير مكثف, ضمير تأكيدي

a type of pronoun that replaces a noun as the subject of a sentence

ضمير الفاعل, ضمائر الفاعل

a type of pronoun that functions as the object of a verb or preposition in a sentence, representing the recipient or the entity being acted upon

ضمير مفعول به, ضمير موضوعي

a pronoun that refers to a non-specific or unidentified person, thing, or amount, conveying a sense of ambiguity or lack of specificity

ضمير غير محدد, ضمير غير معين

a pronoun that is used in place of a specific person or group, often in situations where the subject of the sentence is unknown or irrelevant, or when the focus is on a general concept rather than an individual

ضمير غير شخصي, ضمير غير محدد

a pronoun that was commonly used in older forms of the language but has fallen out of common usage in modern times, typically due to changes in language and cultural shifts

ضمير عتيق, ضمير قديم

a pronoun that refers to members of a group or individuals separately rather than collectively, indicating that the action or attribute applies to each individual separately

ضمير توزيعي, ضمير توزيع

a pronoun that shows ownership or possession, indicating that something belongs to someone or something

ضمير ملكية, ضمير يتضمن ملكية

an adjective that functions as a noun, representing a person, thing, or concept, taking on the role of a noun in a sentence

صفة اسمية, صفة إسمية

an adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies the subject of a sentence, providing additional information or describing a quality or state of the subject

صفة خبرية, صفة مرفوعة

an adjective that independently modifies a noun when multiple adjectives are used together to describe the same noun, and each adjective contributes equally to the description without modifying the others

صفة منسقة, صفة تعاون

an adjective that provides information about the quality, characteristic, or attribute of a noun

صفة وصفية, صفة نوعية

an adjective that expresses a judgment or evaluation about the noun it modifies, indicating a subjective opinion or value judgment

صفة تقييمية, صفة تقيم

an adjective that is derived from a proper noun and is used to describe or modify a noun

صفة خاصة, صفة مشتقة من اسم علم

an adjective that provides information about the quantity or amount of a noun

صفة كمية, صفة عددية

an adjective that points to or identifies a specific noun or group of nouns

صفة إشارية

an adjective that shows ownership or possession of a noun

صفة ملكية, صفة تملك

an adjective that is used to ask a question about a noun

صفة استفهامية

an adjective that is used to compare two entities, indicating that one entity has a greater or lesser degree of a certain quality than the other

صفة مقارنة, صفة تفضيل

an adjective that is used to compare three or more entities, indicating that one entity has the highest or lowest degree of a certain quality among all others

صفة تفضيل, صفة عليا

an adjective that is formed by combining two or more words together to modify a noun

صفة مركبة, صفة مركبة معقدة

an adjective that refers to a non-specific or unspecified quantity or quality of a noun

صفة غير محددة, صفة غير معينة

an adjective that indicates a specific number or quantity of something

صفة عددية, صغة رقمية

an adjective that follows the noun it modifies in a sentence rather than preceding it

صفة بعدية, صفة تأتي بعد الاسم

an adjective that can be modified by words like "very," "quite," or "extremely" to indicate different degrees or levels of the described quality

صفة قابلة للتدرج, صفة درجة

an adjective that does not have degrees or levels of intensity and cannot be modified by words like "very" or "extremely

صفة غير قابلة للتدرج, صفة ثابتة

an adjective formed from a verb's participle form that describes a noun or pronoun

صفة المشاركة, صفة مشتقة من الفعل

(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb

اسم الفاعل, اسم الفاعل