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本 Interchange - 初中級 - ユニット5

ここでは、Interchange Pre-Intermediateコースブックのユニット5からの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「援助」、「義理の姉妹」、「新鮮」などです。

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学習を開始
Interchange - Pre-intermediate
interesting
interesting
[形容詞]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

興味深い, 魅力的な

興味深い, 魅力的な

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

私は新聞で宇宙探査についての興味深い記事を読みました。

family
family
[名詞]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

家族, 親族

家族, 親族

Ex: My sister is my best friend and we do everything together as a family. 
cousin
cousin
[名詞]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

Ex: Emma is spending the weekend with her cousin in Boston. 
daughter
daughter
[名詞]

a person's female child

娘, 女の子

娘, 女の子

Ex: Sarah's daughter is an accomplished ballet dancer and has won several awards. 
son
son
[名詞]

a person's male child

息子, 男の子

息子, 男の子

Ex: Sarah and David are expecting their first child, and they are hoping for a son. 
mother
mother
[名詞]

a child's female parent

母, お母さん

母, お母さん

Ex: She inherited her artistic talent from her mother, who is an accomplished painter. 
father
father
[名詞]

a child's male parent

父, お父さん

父, お父さん

Ex: My father is my role model and has always been there for me. 
grandmother
grandmother
[名詞]

the mother of a person's mother or father

祖母,  おばあさん

祖母, おばあさん

Ex: My grandmother lives in a small town near Boston. 
grandfather
grandfather
[名詞]

the father of a person's mother or father

おじいさん

おじいさん

Ex: Emma visits her grandfather every Sunday. 
niece
niece
[名詞]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

姪, 私たちの兄弟または姉妹の娘

姪, 私たちの兄弟または姉妹の娘

Ex: He loves spending time with his niece, teaching her how to play guitar. 

彼は姪と時間を過ごし、ギターの弾き方を教えるのが好きです。

nephew
nephew
[名詞]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

甥, 私たちの兄弟や姉妹の息子

甥, 私たちの兄弟や姉妹の息子

Ex: I bought a toy for my nephew's birthday. 

私は甥の誕生日におもちゃを買いました。

sister-in-law

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

義理の姉妹, 配偶者の姉妹

義理の姉妹, 配偶者の姉妹

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sister-in-law, often confiding in her like a sister. 

彼女は義理の姉妹と親密な関係を持っており、よく姉のように彼女に打ち明けます。

aunt
aunt
[名詞]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

Ex: My aunt lives in a small town near Boston. 
uncle
uncle
[名詞]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

おじ, 義理のおじ

おじ, 義理のおじ

Ex: We have a big family with many uncles and aunts. 
husband
husband
[名詞]

the man you are officially married to

夫, 主人

夫, 主人

Ex: Sarah and her husband have been happily married for ten years and have built a strong foundation of love and trust. 
wife
wife
[名詞]

the lady you are officially married to

妻, 家内

妻, 家内

Ex: She is a loving wife who supports her husband's dreams and ambitions. 
brother
brother
[名詞]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

兄弟, 兄

兄弟, 兄

Ex: My brother is younger than me and always makes me laugh. 
sister
sister
[名詞]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

姉妹, お姉さん

姉妹, お姉さん

Ex: We used to argue a lot when we were younger, but my sister and I get along much better now. 
relative
relative
[名詞]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

親戚, 身内

親戚, 身内

Ex: In times of need, relatives often come together to support one another. 
surgeon
surgeon
[名詞]

a doctor who is specially trained to perform medical operations

外科医,  執刀医

外科医, 執刀医

Ex: The surgeon explained the operation to Emma before the procedure. 
medical
medical
[形容詞]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

医療の, 医学的な

医療の, 医学的な

Ex: The medical community emphasizes the importance of regular exercise for overall health. 
to aid
to aid
[動詞]

to help or support others in doing something

助ける, 支援する

助ける, 支援する

Ex: Teachers often aid students in understanding complex topics. 
organization
organization
[名詞]

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

組織, 協会

組織, 協会

Ex: She works for a charitable organization. 
writer
writer
[名詞]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

作家, 著者

作家, 著者

Ex: The writer shared her writing process during the lecture. 
to travel
to travel
[動詞]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

旅行する, 移動する

旅行する, 移動する

Ex: We are excited to travel to our friend's wedding in another state. 
experience
experience
[名詞]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

経験

経験

Ex: The team's collective experience in project management ensured the successful completion of the task. 
magazine
magazine
[名詞]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

雑誌, マガジン

雑誌, マガジン

Ex: The magazine features interviews with musicians and reviews of new albums. 
to treat
to treat
[動詞]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

扱う, 接する

扱う, 接する

Ex: She always treats her friends with kindness and respect. 
patient
patient
[名詞]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

患者

患者

Ex: The doctor asked the patient to rest and drink plenty of water. 
visit
visit
[名詞]

a planned meeting with a professional, such as a doctor or lawyer, to seek advice, receive treatment, or discuss a specific matter

相談, 訪問

相談, 訪問

Ex: I have a doctor's visit scheduled for Friday. 
to miss
to miss
[動詞]

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

恋しく思う, 寂しく思う

恋しく思う, 寂しく思う

Ex: He misses playing soccer with his friends on weekends. 
to live
to live
[動詞]

to have your home somewhere specific

住む, 居住する

住む, 居住する

Ex: We are planning to live near the mountains for a more serene lifestyle. 
to work
to work
[動詞]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

働く

働く

Ex: They work hard to meet the deadline. 
to study
to study
[動詞]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

勉強する

勉強する

Ex: We study together to prepare for our group presentation. 
musical instrument

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

楽器, 音楽器具

楽器, 音楽器具

Ex: She plays the violin, her favorite musical instrument. 

彼女はバイオリンを弾きます、彼女の好きな楽器です。

typical
typical
[形容詞]

having or showing the usual qualities of a particular group of people or things

典型的な, 特徴的な

典型的な, 特徴的な

Ex: The behavior of the students during recess was typical of children their age. 

休み時間中の生徒たちの行動は、彼らの年齢の子供たちに典型的なものだった。

all
all
[限定詞]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

すべての, あらゆる

すべての, あらゆる

Ex: All books on this shelf belong to me. 

この棚のすべての本は私のものです。

nearly
nearly
[副詞]

to a degree that is close to being complete

ほぼ, ほとんど

ほぼ, ほとんど

Ex: I’ve nearly finished reading that book you lent me. 

あなたが貸してくれた本をほぼ読み終えました。

most
most
[副詞]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

最も, 一番

最も, 一番

Ex: This is the most expensive car on the lot. 

これはロットで最も高価な車です。

many
many
[限定詞]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

多くの, たくさんの

多くの, たくさんの

Ex: I don't have many friends in this city. 

私はこの街に多くの友達がいません。

a lot of
a lot of
[限定詞]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

多くの, たくさんの

多くの, たくさんの

Ex: She has a lot of books on her bookshelf. 

彼女の本棚にはたくさんの本があります。

some
some
[限定詞]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

いくつか

いくつか

Ex: I need to buy some groceries. 

私はいくつかの食料品を買う必要があります。

few
few
[限定詞]

a small unspecified number of people or things

少数, いくつか

少数, いくつか

Ex: Few people understand the complexity of this issue. 

少数の人々がこの問題の複雑さを理解しています。

no one
no one
[代名詞]

used to say not even one person

誰も, 一人も

誰も, 一人も

Ex: No one believed his outrageous claims about aliens. 

誰も彼の宇宙人に関するとんでもない主張を信じなかった。

to spend
to spend
[動詞]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

使う, 費やす

使う, 費やす

Ex: He is spending more than he should on dining out. 
fresh
fresh
[形容詞]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

新鮮な, 清潔な

新鮮な, 清潔な

Ex: Open the windows to let in some fresh air and cool down the room. 
air
air
[名詞]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

空気, 大気

空気, 大気

Ex: Air pollution affects city residents. 
beach
beach
[名詞]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

ビーチ, 海岸

ビーチ, 海岸

Ex: The beach was crowded with people enjoying the sun and surf. 
summer
summer
[名詞]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

夏, 夏季

夏, 夏季

Ex: Many fruits, such as watermelon and berries, are in season during the summer. 
course
course
[名詞]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

コース, 授業

コース, 授業

Ex: The online course includes video lectures, quizzes, and assignments. 
often
often
[副詞]

on many occasions

しばしば, 頻繁に

しばしば, 頻繁に

Ex: He often helps his neighbors with their chores. 
tired
tired
[形容詞]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

疲れた,  くたくた

疲れた, くたくた

Ex: After a long day at work, he felt extremely tired. 

長い仕事の一日の後、彼は非常に疲れたと感じました。

boring
boring
[形容詞]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

退屈な, うんざりする

退屈な, うんざりする

Ex: She finds doing the laundry a boring task. 
homework
homework
[名詞]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

宿題, ホームワーク

宿題, ホームワーク

Ex: I always double-check my homework to ensure it is accurate. 
busy
busy
[形容詞]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

忙しい, 多忙な

忙しい, 多忙な

Ex: As a small business owner, Mark is always busy with managing orders, inventory, and customer inquiries. 
effort
effort
[名詞]

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

努力

努力

Ex: His effort to climb the mountain was rewarded with a breathtaking view from the summit. 
to come over
to come over
[動詞]

to come to someone's house in order to visit them for a short time

短時間の訪問のため人の家に来る, 人の家に立ち寄る

短時間の訪問のため人の家に来る, 人の家に立ち寄る

Ex: Why don't you come over to my place for dinner tonight? 

今夜、私の家に来て夕食を食べませんか?

twice
twice
[副詞]

for two instances

二回, 二つの場合に

二回, 二つの場合に

Ex: She visited the museum twice. 

彼女は博物館を二回訪れた。

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