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书籍 Interchange - 初中级 - 第五单元

在这里,您将找到《Interchange Pre-Intermediate》教材第5单元的词汇,如“援助”、“嫂子”、“新鲜”等。

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Interchange - Pre-intermediate
interesting
interesting
[形容词]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

有趣的, 引人入胜的

有趣的, 引人入胜的

Ex: It's interesting to note how technology has evolved over the years. 

注意到技术多年来是如何发展的,这有趣。

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family
family
[名词]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

家庭, 家人

家庭, 家人

Ex: When I was a child, my family used to go camping in the mountains. 
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cousin
cousin
[名词]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

Ex: My cousin and I grew up in the same neighborhood. 
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daughter
daughter
[名词]

a person's female child

女儿, 女孩

女儿, 女孩

Ex: The mother and daughter enjoyed a delightful afternoon of shopping and bonding. 
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son
son
[名词]

a person's male child

儿子, 男孩

儿子, 男孩

Ex: The father and son spent a delightful afternoon playing catch in the park. 
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mother
mother
[名词]

a child's female parent

母亲, 妈妈

母亲, 妈妈

Ex: The mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms. 
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father
father
[名词]

a child's male parent

父亲, 爸爸

父亲, 爸爸

Ex: The father proudly walked his daughter down the aisle on her wedding day. 
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grandmother
grandmother
[名词]

the mother of a person's mother or father

祖母,  奶奶

祖母, 奶奶

Ex: Emma visits her grandmother every Sunday. 
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grandfather
grandfather
[名词]

the father of a person's mother or father

祖父

祖父

Ex: Daniel's grandfather taught him how to fish. 
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niece
niece
[名词]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

侄女, 我们兄弟或姐妹的女儿

侄女, 我们兄弟或姐妹的女儿

Ex: Her niece is the only granddaughter in the family and is treated like a princess. 

她的侄女是家里唯一的孙女,被当作公主一样对待。

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nephew
nephew
[名词]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

侄子, 我们兄弟或姐妹的儿子

侄子, 我们兄弟或姐妹的儿子

Ex: My nephew is coming to visit us this weekend. 

我的侄子这个周末要来看我们。

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sister-in-law

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

嫂子, 配偶的姐妹

嫂子, 配偶的姐妹

Ex: Her sister-in-law became her best friend after she married her brother. 

她的嫂子在她嫁给哥哥后成为了她最好的朋友。

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aunt
aunt
[名词]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

Ex: Emma is visiting her aunt this weekend. 
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uncle
uncle
[名词]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

叔叔, 舅舅

叔叔, 舅舅

Ex: You should ask your uncle to share stories about your family's history and traditions. 
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husband
husband
[名词]

the man you are officially married to

丈夫, 老公

丈夫, 老公

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event. 
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wife
wife
[名词]

the lady you are officially married to

妻子, 太太

妻子, 太太

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years, and they still have a strong bond. 
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brother
brother
[名词]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

兄弟, 哥哥

兄弟, 哥哥

Ex: She doesn't have any brothers, but she has a close friend who's like a brother to her. 
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sister
sister
[名词]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

姐妹, 姐姐

姐妹, 姐姐

Ex: You should talk to your sister and see if she can help you with your problem. 
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relative
relative
[名词]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

亲戚, 亲属

亲戚, 亲属

Ex: Despite living far away, we keep in touch with our relatives through video calls. 
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surgeon
surgeon
[名词]

a doctor who is specially trained to perform medical operations

外科医生,  手术医生

外科医生, 手术医生

Ex: Daniel hopes to become a heart surgeon. 
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medical
medical
[形容词]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

医疗的, 医学的

医疗的, 医学的

Ex: The pharmaceutical company conducts research to develop new medical treatments for diseases. 
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to aid
to aid
[动词]

to help or support others in doing something

帮助, 支援

帮助, 支援

Ex: He aided his friend in preparing for the exam. 
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organization
organization
[名词]

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

组织, 协会

组织, 协会

Ex: Volunteers help the organization achieve its goals. 
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writer
writer
[名词]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

作家, 作者

作家, 作者

Ex: The writer signed books for her fans at the event. 
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to travel
to travel
[动词]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

旅行, 移动

旅行, 移动

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster. 
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experience
experience
[名词]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

经验

经验

Ex: Life experience teaches us valuable lessons that we carry with us throughout our lives. 
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magazine
magazine
[名词]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

杂志, 期刊

杂志, 期刊

Ex: The library has a wide selection of magazines on different subjects. 
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to treat
to treat
[动词]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

对待, 处理

对待, 处理

Ex: They treated the child like a member of their own family. 
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patient
patient
[名词]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

病人

病人

Ex: The hospital provides excellent care for all their patients. 
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visit
visit
[名词]

a planned meeting with a professional, such as a doctor or lawyer, to seek advice, receive treatment, or discuss a specific matter

咨询, 访问

咨询, 访问

Ex: The dentist recommended another visit in six months. 
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to miss
to miss
[动词]

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

想念, 怀念

想念, 怀念

Ex: We miss the warm summer days during the cold winter months. 
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to live
to live
[动词]

to have your home somewhere specific

居住, 住

居住, 住

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life. 
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to work
to work
[动词]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

工作

工作

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album. 
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to study
to study
[动词]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

学习

学习

Ex: She studied the history of art for her final paper. 
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musical instrument

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

乐器, 音乐器具

乐器, 音乐器具

Ex: The shop sells a variety of musical instruments, including flutes and trumpets. 

这家商店出售各种乐器,包括长笛和小号。

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typical
typical
[形容词]

having or showing the usual qualities of a particular group of people or things

典型的, 特有的

典型的, 特有的

Ex: The typical breakfast in this region consists of eggs, toast, and coffee. 

这个地区的典型早餐包括鸡蛋、吐司和咖啡。

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all
all
[限定词]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

所有, 全部

所有, 全部

Ex: She spent all her money on a new phone. 

她把所有的钱都花在了一部新手机上。

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nearly
nearly
[副词]

to a degree that is close to being complete

几乎, 差不多

几乎, 差不多

Ex: She was nearly finished with her homework when the power went out. 

当停电时,她几乎完成了她的作业。

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most
most
[副词]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

最, 最多

最, 最多

Ex: Of all the candidates, she is the most qualified for the position. 

在所有候选人中,她是该职位最合格的人选。

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many
many
[限定词]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

许多, 很多

许多, 很多

Ex: Many people came to the concert despite the rain. 

尽管下雨,许多人还是来参加了音乐会。

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a lot of
a lot of
[限定词]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

很多, 大量的

很多, 大量的

Ex: We received a lot of positive feedback from the customers. 

我们收到了客户很多积极的反馈。

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some
some
[限定词]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

一些

一些

Ex: There are some cookies in the jar. 

罐子里有一些饼干。

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few
few
[限定词]

a small unspecified number of people or things

少数, 一些

少数, 一些

Ex: I took a few steps towards the door. 

我向门口走了几步。

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no one
no one
[代词]

used to say not even one person

没有人, 无人

没有人, 无人

Ex: Despite the invitation, no one showed up to the party. 

尽管有邀请,没有人出现在派对上。

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to spend
to spend
[动词]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

花费, 支出

花费, 支出

Ex: She doesn't like to spend money on things she doesn't need. 
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fresh
fresh
[形容词]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

新鲜的, 纯净的

新鲜的, 纯净的

Ex: Nothing feels better than breathing in the fresh air by the ocean. 
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air
air
[名词]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

空气, 大气

空气, 大气

Ex: The laboratory monitors the quality of the air. 
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beach
beach
[名词]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

海滩, 沙滩

海滩, 沙滩

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze. 
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summer
summer
[名词]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

夏天, 夏季

夏天, 夏季

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals. 
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course
course
[名词]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

课程, 课

课程, 课

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners. 
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often
often
[副词]

on many occasions

经常, 常常

经常, 常常

Ex: She often reads books before bedtime. 
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tired
tired
[形容词]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

疲倦的,  筋疲力尽的

疲倦的, 筋疲力尽的

Ex: She felt tired and decided to take a short nap. 

她感到疲倦,决定小睡一会儿。

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boring
boring
[形容词]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

无聊的, 乏味的

无聊的, 乏味的

Ex: The class was boring because the teacher simply read from the textbook. 
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homework
homework
[名词]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

家庭作业, 作业

家庭作业, 作业

Ex: I have a lot of homework to complete tonight. 
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busy
busy
[形容词]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

忙碌的, 繁忙的

忙碌的, 繁忙的

Ex: The event planner became exceptionally busy with coordinating logistics and ensuring everything ran smoothly. 
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effort
effort
[名词]

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

努力

努力

Ex: The rescue team made every effort to locate the missing hikers before nightfall. 
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to come over
to come over
[动词]

to come to someone's house in order to visit them for a short time

到某人家短暂拜访, 去某人家串门

到某人家短暂拜访, 去某人家串门

Ex: I'm feeling lonely.  Can you come over and keep me company? 

我感到孤独。你能过来陪我吗?

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twice
twice
[副词]

for two instances

两次, 在两种情况下

两次, 在两种情况下

Ex: He won the championship twice. 

他两次赢得冠军。

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