书籍 Interchange - 初中级 - 单元5

在这里,您将找到《Interchange Pre-Intermediate》教材第5单元的词汇,如“援助”、“嫂子”、“新鲜”等。

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书籍 Interchange - 初中级
interesting [形容词]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

اجرا کردن

有趣的

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper .

我在报纸上读到了一篇关于太空探索的有趣文章。

family [名词]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

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家庭

Ex: Family is important to me because they support me when I need it .

家庭对我来说很重要,因为在我需要的时候他们会支持我。

cousin [名词]

our aunt or uncle's child

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堂兄弟

Ex: Her cousin is like a brother to her , and they share many interests and hobbies .

她的表兄对她来说就像兄弟一样,他们分享许多兴趣和爱好。

daughter [名词]

a person's female child

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女儿

Ex: Emily could n't wait to meet her newborn daughter and hold her in her arms for the first time .

艾米莉迫不及待地想见到她刚出生的女儿,并第一次将她抱在怀里。

son [名词]

a person's male child

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儿子

Ex: John is a loving father who takes great pride in raising his two sons .

约翰是一位充满爱心的父亲,他为养育自己的两个儿子感到非常自豪。

mother [名词]

a child's female parent

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母亲

Ex: Mothers play a vital role in nurturing and shaping their children 's lives .

母亲在养育和塑造孩子的生活中起着至关重要的作用。

father [名词]

a child's male parent

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父亲

Ex: As a father , he takes great joy in spending quality time with his children and creating lasting memories .

作为一位父亲,他非常享受与孩子们共度美好时光并创造持久回忆的乐趣。

grandmother [名词]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

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祖母

Ex: Grandmothers love spending time with their grandchildren and spoil them with candy .

祖母喜欢花时间与孙子孙女在一起,并用糖果宠坏他们。

grandfather [名词]

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

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祖父

Ex: He enjoys spending time with his grandfather , playing chess and telling jokes .

他喜欢和他的祖父一起度过时光,下棋和讲笑话。

niece [名词]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

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侄女

Ex: He loves spending time with his niece , teaching her how to play guitar .

他喜欢和他的侄女一起度过时光,教她如何弹吉他。

nephew [名词]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

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侄子

Ex: I bought a toy for my nephew 's birthday .

我给我侄子的生日买了一个玩具。

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

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嫂子

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sister-in-law , often confiding in her like a sister .

她与她的嫂子关系密切,经常像姐妹一样向她倾诉。

aunt [名词]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

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姑姑

Ex: Anne 's aunt always sends her birthday cards and gifts .

安妮的姑姑总是给她寄生日贺卡和礼物。

uncle [名词]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

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叔叔

Ex: His uncle is like a second father to him .

他的叔叔对他来说就像第二个父亲。

husband [名词]

the man you are officially married to

اجرا کردن

丈夫

Ex: As a loving husband , he surprises his wife with romantic gestures on special occasions .

作为一个充满爱意的丈夫,他会在特殊场合用浪漫的举动给妻子惊喜。

wife [名词]

the lady you are officially married to

اجرا کردن

妻子

Ex: As a devoted wife , she takes care of the household chores and ensures a comfortable home for her family .

作为一位忠实的妻子,她负责家务并确保家人有一个舒适的家。

brother [名词]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

اجرا کردن

兄弟

Ex: Emily 's brother likes to play video games and watch sports on TV .

艾米丽的哥哥喜欢玩电子游戏和看电视上的体育节目。

sister [名词]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

اجرا کردن

姐妹

Ex: My dad has two sisters , both of whom are older than him .

我父亲有两个姐姐,都比他大。

relative [名词]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

اجرا کردن

亲戚

Ex: My grandparents , aunts , uncles , and cousins are all my relatives .

我的祖父母、阿姨、叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹都是我的亲戚

surgeon [名词]

a doctor who performs medical operation

اجرا کردن

外科医生

Ex: The surgeon successfully completed the operation to remove the tumor from the patient ’s abdomen .

外科医生成功完成了从患者腹部切除肿瘤的手术。

medical [形容词]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

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医疗的

Ex: She pursued a career in the medical field to help others improve their health .

她追求医疗领域的职业,以帮助他人改善健康。

to aid [动词]

to help or support others in doing something

اجرا کردن

帮助

Ex: The organization aids communities affected by natural disasters .

该组织援助受自然灾害影响的社区。

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

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组织

Ex: He is the founder of a new sports organization .

他是一个新的体育组织的创始人。

writer [名词]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

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作家

Ex: He 's a writer who focuses on science fiction .

他是一位专注于科幻小说的作家

to travel [动词]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

اجرا کردن

旅行

Ex: He travels for work and often visits different cities for business meetings .

他因工作旅行,经常为了商务会议访问不同的城市。

experience [名词]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

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经验

Ex: Her years of experience as a chef have made her an expert in the kitchen .

她作为厨师的多年经验使她成为厨房里的专家。

magazine [名词]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

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杂志

Ex: I often read parenting magazines to get advice on raising my children .

我经常阅读育儿杂志来获取关于抚养孩子的建议。

to treat [动词]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

اجرا کردن

对待

Ex: Always treat animals with care and compassion .

始终以关怀和同情心对待动物。

patient [名词]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

اجرا کردن

病人

Ex: As a nurse , she must be kind and attentive to all her patients .

作为一名护士,她必须对所有病人都友善和细心。

visit [名词]

a planned meeting with a professional, such as a doctor or lawyer, to seek advice, receive treatment, or discuss a specific matter

اجرا کردن

咨询

to miss [动词]

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

اجرا کردن

想念

Ex: She missed her childhood home after moving to a new city .

搬到一个新城市后,她想念她童年的家。

to live [动词]

to have your home somewhere specific

اجرا کردن

居住

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities.

她更喜欢在远离拥挤城市的安静乡村生活

to work [动词]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

اجرا کردن

工作

Ex: He's been working on his presentation for hours.

他已經工作了好幾個小時在他的演講上。

to study [动词]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

اجرا کردن

学习

Ex: She spends hours every day to study for her upcoming exams .

她每天花几个小时学习,为即将到来的考试做准备。

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

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乐器

Ex: She plays the violin , her favorite musical instrument .

她拉小提琴,她最喜欢的乐器

typical [形容词]

having or showing the usual qualities of a particular group of people or things

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典型的

Ex: It 's typical for toddlers to start walking between the ages of 9 and 15 months .

幼儿在9到15个月之间开始走路是很典型的。

all [限定词]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

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所有

Ex: All books on this shelf belong to me .

这个书架上的所有书都属于我。

nearly [副词]

to a degree that is close to being complete

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几乎

Ex: I ’ve nearly finished reading that book you lent me .

几乎读完了你借给我的那本书。

most [副词]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

اجرا کردن

Ex: He is the most intelligent student in the school .

他是学校里聪明的学生。

many [限定词]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

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许多

Ex: He made many mistakes in his assignment .

他在作业中犯了很多错误。

a lot of [限定词]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

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很多

Ex: She has a lot of books on her bookshelf .

她的书架上有很多书。

some [限定词]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

اجرا کردن

一些

Ex: I need to buy some groceries .

我需要买一些杂货。

few [限定词]

a small unspecified number of people or things

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少数

Ex: Few people understand the complexity of this issue .

少数人理解这个问题的复杂性。

no one [代词]

used to say not even one person

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没有人

Ex: No one believed his outrageous claims about aliens .

没有人相信他关于外星人的荒谬说法。

to spend [动词]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

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花费

Ex: She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season .

她在假期期间为家人买礼物了很多钱。

fresh [形容词]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

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新鲜的

Ex: We went for a walk to enjoy some fresh air after being indoors all day.

在室内呆了一整天后,我们出去散步享受一些新鲜空气。

air [名词]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

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the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

Ex: He could feel the warm air on his face as he stepped outside .
beach [名词]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

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海滩

Ex: I buried my feet in the warm sand at the beach .

我把脚埋在沙滩上温暖的沙子里。

summer [名词]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

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夏天

Ex: I enjoy eating ice cream to cool down in the hot summer months .

我喜欢在炎热的夏天吃冰淇淋来降温。

course [名词]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

اجرا کردن

课程

Ex: He completed a photography course to enhance his camera skills .

他完成了一个摄影课程以提高他的相机技能。

often [副词]

on many occasions

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经常

Ex: He often helps his neighbors with their chores .

经常帮助邻居做家务。

tired [形容词]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

اجرا کردن

疲倦的

Ex: After a long day at work , he felt extremely tired .

在漫长的一天工作之后,他感到非常疲惫

boring [形容词]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

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无聊的

Ex: She finds doing the laundry a boring task .

她觉得洗衣服是一件无聊的任务。

homework [名词]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

اجرا کردن

家庭作业

Ex: I always double-check my homework to ensure it is accurate .

我总是反复检查我的作业以确保它是准确的。

busy [形容词]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

اجرا کردن

忙碌的

Ex: As a student , Jenny is always busy with assignments , exams , and extracurricular activities .

作为一名学生,珍妮总是忙于作业、考试和课外活动。

effort [名词]

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

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努力

Ex: Despite her best effort , she could n't solve the puzzle .

尽管她尽了最大努力,她还是没能解开这个谜题。

to come to someone's house in order to visit them for a short time

اجرا کردن

过来

Ex: Why do n't you come over to my place for dinner tonight ?

今晚为什么不来我家吃晚饭

twice [副词]

for two instances

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两次

Ex: She visited the museum twice .

她参观了博物馆两次