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Cartea Interchange - Pre-intermediar - Unitatea 5

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 5 a manualului Interchange Pre-Intermediate, cum ar fi "ajutor", "cumnată", "proaspăt" etc.

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Interchange - Pre-intermediate
interesting
interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

Am citit un articol interesant despre explorarea spațiului în ziar.

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family
family
[substantiv]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

familie, rude

familie, rude

Ex: I have a big family with lots of cousins and aunts and uncles. 
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cousin
cousin
[substantiv]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

Ex: Emma is spending the weekend with her cousin in Boston. 
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daughter
daughter
[substantiv]

a person's female child

fiică, fată

fiică, fată

Ex: Julia's daughter surprised her with a heartfelt handmade card on Mother's Day. 
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son
son
[substantiv]

a person's male child

fiu, băiat

fiu, băiat

Ex: Lisa beamed with pride as she watched her son receive his diploma on graduation day. 
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mother
mother
[substantiv]

a child's female parent

mamă, mama

mamă, mama

Ex: My mother is the most caring and loving person I know. 
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father
father
[substantiv]

a child's male parent

tată, tata

tată, tata

Ex: Fathers play a crucial role in their children's upbringing and development. 
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grandmother
grandmother
[substantiv]

the mother of a person's mother or father

the mother of a person's mother or father

the mother of a person's mother or father

Ex: My grandmother lives in a small town near Boston. 
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grandfather
grandfather
[substantiv]

the father of a person's mother or father

bunic

bunic

Ex: Emma visits her grandfather every Sunday. 
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niece
niece
[substantiv]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

nepoată, fiica fratelui sau a surorii noastre

nepoată, fiica fratelui sau a surorii noastre

Ex: He loves spending time with his niece, teaching her how to play guitar. 

Îi place să-și petreacă timpul cu nepoata lui, învățând-o să cânte la chitară.

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nephew
nephew
[substantiv]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

nepot, fiul fratelui sau surorii noastre

nepot, fiul fratelui sau surorii noastre

Ex: I bought a toy for my nephew's birthday. 

Am cumpărat un jucărie pentru ziua de naștere a nepotului meu.

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sister-in-law
sister-in-law
[substantiv]

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

cumnată, sora soțului/soției

cumnată, sora soțului/soției

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sister-in-law, often confiding in her like a sister. 

Ea are o relație strânsă cu cumnata sa, încrezându-se adesea în ea ca într-o soră.

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aunt
aunt
[substantiv]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

Ex: My aunt lives in a small town near Boston. 
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uncle
uncle
[substantiv]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

unchi, unchi prin alianță

unchi, unchi prin alianță

Ex: I don't have any uncles, but I have a neighbor who's like an uncle to me. 
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husband
husband
[substantiv]

the man you are officially married to

soț, bărbat

soț, bărbat

Ex: He is a responsible husband who shares the household chores and takes care of their children. 
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wife
wife
[substantiv]

the lady you are officially married to

soție, nevastă

soție, nevastă

Ex: John introduced his wife to his colleagues at the company dinner party. 
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brother
brother
[substantiv]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

frate, fratele

frate, fratele

Ex: He is always protective of her younger brother and looks out for him. 
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sister
sister
[substantiv]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

soră, surioară

soră, surioară

Ex: She and her sister look very similar, but they have very different personalities. 
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relative
relative
[substantiv]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

rudă, familie

rudă, familie

Ex: We invited all our relatives to the family reunion. 
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surgeon
surgeon
[substantiv]

a doctor who is specially trained to perform medical operations

chirurg,  chirurgă

chirurg, chirurgă

Ex: The surgeon explained the operation to Emma before the procedure. 
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medical
medical
[adjectiv]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

medical, sanitar

medical, sanitar

Ex: The hospital implemented new medical procedures to enhance patient care. 
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to aid
to aid
[verb]

to help or support others in doing something

ajuta, sprijini

ajuta, sprijini

Ex: She aided her friend in preparing for the upcoming exam. 
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organization
organization
[substantiv]

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

organizație, asociație

organizație, asociație

Ex: Proper organization is key to a successful event. 
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writer
writer
[substantiv]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

scriitor, autor

scriitor, autor

Ex: She is a successful writer of children's books. 
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to travel
to travel
[verb]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

a călători, a se deplasa

a călători, a se deplasa

Ex: My family and I often travel by car to visit relatives in the countryside. 
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experience
experience
[substantiv]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

experiență

experiență

Ex: Traveling to different countries broadens one's cultural experiences. 
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magazine
magazine
[substantiv]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

revistă, magazin

revistă, magazin

Ex: I subscribe to a science magazine that keeps me updated on scientific discoveries. 
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to treat
to treat
[verb]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

trata, se comporta față de

trata, se comporta față de

Ex: The manager always treats employees with respect and fairness. 
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patient
patient
[substantiv]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

pacient

pacient

Ex: He has been a patient in this hospital since his accident. 
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visit
visit
[substantiv]

a planned meeting with a professional, such as a doctor or lawyer, to seek advice, receive treatment, or discuss a specific matter

consultare, vizită

consultare, vizită

Ex: I have a doctor's visit scheduled for Friday. 
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to miss
to miss
[verb]

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

îi lipsi, dor de

îi lipsi, dor de

Ex: He missed his best friend who had moved away to another country. 
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to live
to live
[verb]

to have your home somewhere specific

locui, trăi

locui, trăi

Ex: I live in a small town near the mountains. 
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to work
to work
[verb]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

lucra

lucra

Ex: She works passionately to make a difference in the world. 
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to study
to study
[verb]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

a studia

a studia

Ex: He prefers to study in the library where it's quiet and conducive to learning. 
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musical instrument
musical instrument
[substantiv]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrument muzical, instrument de muzică

instrument muzical, instrument de muzică

Ex: She plays the violin, her favorite musical instrument. 

Ea cântă la vioară, instrumentul ei muzical preferat.

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typical
typical
[adjectiv]

having or showing the usual qualities of a particular group of people or things

tipic, caracteristic

tipic, caracteristic

Ex: Her reaction to receiving praise was typical; she blushed and modestly thanked the person. 

Reacția ei la primirea laudei a fost tipică; a roșit și a mulțumit modest persoanei.

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all
all
[determinant]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

toate, fiecare

toate, fiecare

Ex: All books on this shelf belong to me. 

Toate cărțile de pe acest raft îmi aparțin.

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nearly
nearly
[adverb]

to a degree that is close to being complete

aproape, practic

aproape, practic

Ex: I’ve nearly finished reading that book you lent me. 

Am aproape terminat de citit cartea pe care mi-ai împrumutat-o.

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most
most
[adverb]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

cel mai, cea mai

cel mai, cea mai

Ex: That was the most delicious meal I've ever had. 

Acela a fost cel mai delicios fel de mâncare pe care l-am avut vreodată.

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many
many
[determinant]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

multe, numeroase

multe, numeroase

Ex: There are many stars visible in the night sky. 

Sunt multe stele vizibile pe cerul nopții.

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a lot of
a lot of
[determinant]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

multe, o mulțime de

multe, o mulțime de

Ex: She has a lot of books on her bookshelf. 

Ea are multe cărți pe raftul ei.

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some
some
[determinant]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

Unele

Unele

Ex: I need to buy some groceries. 

Trebuie să cumpăr niște alimente.

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few
few
[determinant]

a small unspecified number of people or things

puțini, câțiva

puțini, câțiva

Ex: Few people understand the complexity of this issue. 

Puțini oameni înțeleg complexitatea acestei probleme.

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no one
no one
[pronume]

used to say not even one person

nimeni, niciunul

nimeni, niciunul

Ex: No one believed his outrageous claims about aliens. 

Nimeni nu a crezut afirmațiile lui scandalouse despre extratereștri.

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to spend
to spend
[verb]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

cheltui, a cheltui

cheltui, a cheltui

Ex: I need to be careful not to spend too much on unnecessary items. 
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fresh
fresh
[adjectiv]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

proaspăt, curat

proaspăt, curat

Ex: The mountain breeze brought fresh air into the cabin, making it feel cool and crisp. 
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air
air
[substantiv]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

aer, atmosferă

aer, atmosferă

Ex: Air circulates naturally through open spaces. 
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beach
beach
[substantiv]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

plajă, țărm

plajă, țărm

Ex: I love strolling along the beach, feeling the soft sand between my toes. 
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summer
summer
[substantiv]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

vară, sezonul de vară

vară, sezonul de vară

Ex: I like to have a picnic in the park and enjoy the beautiful weather in summer. 
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course
course
[substantiv]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

curs, lecție

curs, lecție

Ex: I'm taking an online course to learn a new language. 
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often
often
[adverb]

on many occasions

deseori, de multe ori

deseori, de multe ori

Ex: He often helps his neighbors with their chores. 
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tired
tired
[adjectiv]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

obosit,  epuizat

obosit, epuizat

Ex: After a long day at work, he felt extremely tired. 

După o zi lungă de muncă, se simțea extrem de obosit.

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boring
boring
[adjectiv]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

plictisitor, obositor

plictisitor, obositor

Ex: She finds doing the laundry a boring task. 
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homework
homework
[substantiv]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

teme pentru acasă, munca la domiciliu

teme pentru acasă, munca la domiciliu

Ex: I always double-check my homework to ensure it is accurate. 
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busy
busy
[adjectiv]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

ocupat, aglomerat

ocupat, aglomerat

Ex: The project deadline is approaching, and the team is getting busy with finalizing reports and presentations. 
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effort
effort
[substantiv]

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

efort

efort

Ex: The team put in a tremendous effort to complete the project ahead of schedule. 
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to come over

to come to someone's house in order to visit them for a short time

a veni la cineva acasă pentru o vizită scurtă, a trece pe la cineva acasă

a veni la cineva acasă pentru o vizită scurtă, a trece pe la cineva acasă

Ex: Why don't you come over to my place for dinner tonight? 

De ce nu vii la mine la cină în seara asta?

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twice
twice
[adverb]

for two instances

de două ori, în două cazuri

de două ori, în două cazuri

Ex: She visited the museum twice. 

Ea a vizitat muzeul de două ori.

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