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Livro Interchange - Pré-intermediário - Unidade 5

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 5 no livro do curso Interchange Pre-Intermediate, como "ajuda", "cunhada", "fresco", etc.

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Interchange - Pre-intermediate
interesting
interesting
[adjetivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interessante, fascinante

interessante, fascinante

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities. 

O professor tornou a aula interessante incluindo atividades interativas.

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family
family
[substantivo]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

família, parentela

família, parentela

Ex: My family likes to go on vacation together every year. 
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cousin
cousin
[substantivo]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

a child of one's aunt or uncle

Ex: I hadn't seen my cousin Jake since we were children. 
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daughter
daughter
[substantivo]

a person's female child

filha, menina

filha, menina

Ex: Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are proud parents of three daughters, each with their unique talents. 
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son
son
[substantivo]

a person's male child

filho, criança do sexo masculino

filho, criança do sexo masculino

Ex: My son is a talented musician and plays the guitar beautifully. 
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mother
mother
[substantivo]

a child's female parent

mãe, mamãe

mãe, mamãe

Ex: Sarah's mother is a doctor, and she has always been a source of inspiration for her. 
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father
father
[substantivo]

a child's male parent

pai, papai

pai, papai

Ex: John's father is an engineer, and he passed down his passion for technology to his son. 
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grandmother
grandmother
[substantivo]

the mother of a person's mother or father

avó,  vovó

avó, vovó

Ex: We stayed with our grandmother during the summer. 
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grandfather
grandfather
[substantivo]

the father of a person's mother or father

avô

avô

Ex: Noah's grandfather still drives himself to work. 
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niece
niece
[substantivo]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

sobrinha, filha do nosso irmão ou irmã

sobrinha, filha do nosso irmão ou irmã

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard. 

Ela e sua sobrinha gostam de jardinagem e plantar flores no quintal.

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nephew
nephew
[substantivo]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

sobrinho, filho do nosso irmão ou irmã

sobrinho, filho do nosso irmão ou irmã

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms. 

O tio orgulhoso segurava seu sobrinho recém-nascido em seus braços.

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sister-in-law
sister-in-law
[substantivo]

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

cunhada, irmã do cônjuge

cunhada, irmã do cônjuge

Ex: She and her sister-in-law enjoy shopping trips and spa days together, strengthening their sisterly bond. 

Ela e sua cunhada desfrutam de viagens de compras e dias de spa juntas, fortalecendo seu vínculo fraterno.

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aunt
aunt
[substantivo]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

Ex: Her aunt and uncle came to the wedding. 
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uncle
uncle
[substantivo]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

tio, tio por afinidade

tio, tio por afinidade

Ex: They often go to their uncle's house for family dinners. 
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husband
husband
[substantivo]

the man you are officially married to

marido, esposo

marido, esposo

Ex: My husband is a hardworking and supportive partner who always puts family first. 
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wife
wife
[substantivo]

the lady you are officially married to

esposa, mulher

esposa, mulher

Ex: My wife is a talented artist and her paintings always leave me in awe. 
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brother
brother
[substantivo]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

irmão, mano

irmão, mano

Ex: My brother is my best friend and we tell each other everything. 
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sister
sister
[substantivo]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

irmã, maninha

irmã, maninha

Ex: They are very close sisters and do everything together. 
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relative
relative
[substantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

parente, familiar

parente, familiar

Ex: She's a distant relative on my father's side. 
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surgeon
surgeon
[substantivo]

a doctor who is specially trained to perform medical operations

cirurgião,  cirurgiã

cirurgião, cirurgiã

Ex: Several surgeons worked together during the complex procedure. 
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medical
medical
[adjetivo]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

médico, sanitário

médico, sanitário

Ex: His medical knowledge allowed him to provide first aid in emergency situations. 
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to aid
to aid
[verbo]

to help or support others in doing something

ajudar, assistir

ajudar, assistir

Ex: The medical team aids patients in their recovery. 
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organization
organization
[substantivo]

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

organização, associação

organização, associação

Ex: She received an award from the international organization. 
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writer
writer
[substantivo]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

escritor, autor

escritor, autor

Ex: She is a writer who uses vivid descriptions in her works. 
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to travel
to travel
[verbo]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

viajar, deslocar-se

viajar, deslocar-se

Ex: They traveled to the mountains to enjoy hiking and skiing. 
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experience
experience
[substantivo]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

experiência

experiência

Ex: He shared his experiences with overcoming obstacles during his inspirational speech. 
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magazine
magazine
[substantivo]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

revista, magazine

revista, magazine

Ex: My mom subscribes to a cooking magazine, and we often try new recipes from it. 
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to treat
to treat
[verbo]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

tratar, comportar-se em relação a

tratar, comportar-se em relação a

Ex: She treated him with suspicion after the misunderstanding. 
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patient
patient
[substantivo]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

paciente

paciente

Ex: My grandmother is a patient at the local dental clinic. 
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visit
visit
[substantivo]

a planned meeting with a professional, such as a doctor or lawyer, to seek advice, receive treatment, or discuss a specific matter

consulta, visita

consulta, visita

Ex: The clinic charges a fee for each visit. 
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to miss
to miss
[verbo]

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

sentir falta, saudade

sentir falta, saudade

Ex: I missed my family while studying abroad. 
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to live
to live
[verbo]

to have your home somewhere specific

viver, morar

viver, morar

Ex: She has lived in the same small town since she was born. 
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to work
to work
[verbo]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

trabalhar

trabalhar

Ex: They can't work if the internet is down. 
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to study
to study
[verbo]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

estudar

estudar

Ex: They are studying for the science competition next month. 
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musical instrument
musical instrument
[substantivo]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrumento musical, instrumento de música

instrumento musical, instrumento de música

Ex: A harp is a beautiful but challenging musical instrument to learn. 

Uma harpa é um instrumento musical bonito mas desafiador para aprender.

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typical
typical
[adjetivo]

having or showing the usual qualities of a particular group of people or things

típico, característico

típico, característico

Ex: The architecture in this neighborhood is typical of Victorian-era homes. 

A arquitetura neste bairro é típica das casas da era vitoriana.

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all
all
[determinante]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

todo, todos

todo, todos

Ex: They have watched all the episodes of that series. 

Eles assistiram a todos os episódios daquela série.

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nearly
nearly
[advérbio]

to a degree that is close to being complete

quase, praticamente

quase, praticamente

Ex: He’s nearly 30 but still behaves like a teenager sometimes. 

Ele tem quase 30 anos mas às vezes ainda se comporta como um adolescente.

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most
most
[advérbio]

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

mais, o mais

mais, o mais

Ex: It was the most exciting movie I've seen this year. 

Foi o filme mais emocionante que vi este ano.

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many
many
[determinante]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

muitos, numerosos

muitos, numerosos

Ex: He made many mistakes in his assignment. 

Ele cometeu muitos erros em sua tarefa.

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a lot of
a lot of
[determinante]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

muitos, um monte de

muitos, um monte de

Ex: He spends a lot of time practicing the piano every day. 

Ele passa muito tempo praticando piano todos os dias.

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some
some
[determinante]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

Alguns

Alguns

Ex: I need some sugar for my coffee. 

Preciso de um pouco de açúcar para o meu café.

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few
few
[determinante]

a small unspecified number of people or things

poucos, alguns

poucos, alguns

Ex: We should arrive in a few minutes. 

Devemos chegar em alguns minutos.

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no one
no one
[pronome]

used to say not even one person

ninguém, nenhum

ninguém, nenhum

Ex: No one could solve the mystery of the missing keys. 

Ninguém conseguiu resolver o mistério das chaves desaparecidas.

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to spend
to spend
[verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gastar, despender

gastar, despender

Ex: He asked how much she spent on the concert tickets. 
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fresh
fresh
[adjetivo]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

fresco, puro

fresco, puro

Ex: After the storm, the fresh air outside was invigorating and refreshing. 
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air
air
[substantivo]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

ar, atmosfera

ar, atmosfera

Ex: Plants produce oxygen that refreshes the air. 
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beach
beach
[substantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

praia, orla

praia, orla

Ex: The beach is a great place to relax and unwind during vacation. 
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summer
summer
[substantivo]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

verão, estação de verão

verão, estação de verão

Ex: I love going for bike rides and feeling the warm summer breeze on my face. 
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course
course
[substantivo]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

curso, aula

curso, aula

Ex: The company provided a training course for all new employees. 
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often
often
[advérbio]

on many occasions

frequentemente, muitas vezes

frequentemente, muitas vezes

Ex: He often attends cultural events in the city. 
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tired
tired
[adjetivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

cansado,  exausto

cansado, exausto

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner. 

A criança estava muito cansada para terminar o jantar.

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boring
boring
[adjetivo]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

entediante, cansativo

entediante, cansativo

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel. 
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homework
homework
[substantivo]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

tarefa de casa, dever de casa

tarefa de casa, dever de casa

Ex: We use textbooks and online resources to help us with our homework. 
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busy
busy
[adjetivo]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

ocupado, atarefado

ocupado, atarefado

Ex: In the bustling city, people are constantly busy with work, errands, and social commitments. 
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effort
effort
[substantivo]

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

esforço

esforço

Ex: Learning a new language requires persistent effort and practice. 
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to come over

to come to someone's house in order to visit them for a short time

vir à casa de alguém para uma visita curta, passar na casa de alguém

vir à casa de alguém para uma visita curta, passar na casa de alguém

Ex: The kids are bored.  Let's invite their friends to come over and play. 

As crianças estão entediadas. Vamos convidar os amigos delas para virem brincar.

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twice
twice
[advérbio]

for two instances

duas vezes, em duas ocasiões

duas vezes, em duas ocasiões

Ex: She called her friend twice yesterday. 

Ela chamou seu amigo duas vezes ontem.

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