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本 Total English - 中上級 - ユニット1 - リファレンス - パート1

ここでは、Total English Upper-Intermediate教科書のUnit 1 - Reference - Part 1からの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば、「チャット」、「ゴシップ」、「自慢する」などです。

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
partner
[名詞]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

パートナー, 配偶者

パートナー, 配偶者

Ex: Susan and Tom are partners, and they have been married for five years .スーザンとトムは**パートナー**で、5年間結婚しています。
wife
[名詞]

the lady you are officially married to

妻, 家内

妻, 家内

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .トムと彼の**妻**は20年以上幸せに結婚しており、今でも強い絆で結ばれています。
husband
[名詞]

the man you are officially married to

夫, 主人

夫, 主人

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .彼女は慈善イベントで**夫**を成功した起業家として紹介しました。
stepsister
[名詞]

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

義理の姉妹, 継姉妹

義理の姉妹, 継姉妹

Ex: The stepsisters planned a surprise birthday party for their father , working together to make it special .**義理の姉妹**は父親のためにサプライズの誕生日パーティーを計画し、一緒に特別なものにしようとしました。
half-brother
[名詞]

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

異母兄弟, 異父兄弟

異母兄弟, 異父兄弟

Ex: Growing up , I did n't see my half-brother very often because he lived with his mom in another city .育っていく中で、私は**異母兄弟**をあまり頻繁には見ませんでした、なぜなら彼は別の都市で母親と一緒に住んでいたからです。
sibling
[名詞]

one's brother or sister

兄弟姉妹, シブリング

兄弟姉妹, シブリング

Ex: The siblings reunited for their parents ' anniversary , reminiscing about their childhood .**兄弟姉妹**は両親の記念日に再会し、子供時代を懐かしんだ。
colleague
[名詞]

someone with whom one works

同僚, 仕事仲間

同僚, 仕事仲間

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .私はよく**同僚**に助言を求めます。彼は何年もの業界経験があり、いつも喜んで助けてくれます。
soulmate
[名詞]

the perfect romantic partner for a person

運命の人, 完璧なパートナー

運命の人, 完璧なパートナー

close friend
[名詞]

a friend that one has a strong relationship with

親友,  親しい友達

親友, 親しい友達

Ex: I trust my close friend with my secrets , knowing that they will always keep my confidence and offer wise advice .私は自分の秘密を**親友**に託します、彼らが常に私の信頼を守り、賢明なアドバイスを提供してくれることを知っています。
neighbor
[名詞]

someone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us

隣人, 近所の人

隣人, 近所の人

Ex: The new neighbor has moved in next door with her three kids .新しい**隣人**が3人の子供と一緒に隣に引っ越してきました。
acquaintance
[名詞]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

知人, 関係

知人, 関係

Ex: It 's always nice to catch up with acquaintances at social gatherings and hear about their recent experiences .社交の場で**知人**と話をし、彼らの最近の経験を聞くのはいつも楽しいものです。

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

偶然見つける, 偶然出会う

偶然見つける, 偶然出会う

Ex: I did n't expect to come across an old friend from high school at the conference , but it was a pleasant surprise .私は会議で高校時代の旧友に**偶然出会う**とは思っていませんでしたが、それは嬉しい驚きでした。
to bump into
[動詞]

to unexpectedly meet someone, particularly someone familiar

偶然会う, ばったり会う

偶然会う, ばったり会う

Ex: The siblings often bump into each other at the local park .兄弟姉妹はよく地元の公園で**偶然会います**。
impression
[名詞]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

印象

印象

Ex: She could n't shake the impression that she had seen him somewhere before .彼女は以前どこかで彼を見たという**印象**を払拭できなかった。

to completely agree with someone and understand their point of view

Ex: It took some time for the new colleagues to understand each other 's perspectives , but eventually , they began see eye to eye and work collaboratively .

to form an opinion or make a judgment about something or someone based solely on its outward appearance or initial impression

Ex: Despite his unconventional appearance , dojudge a book by its cover; he is an incredibly talented musician .
to click
[動詞]

to become friendly with someone in a short period of time, particularly due to sharing the same views or opinions

気が合う, 打ち解ける

気が合う, 打ち解ける

Ex: Sometimes, you meet someone and just click, and that's how our friendship began.時々、誰かと会ってすぐに**気が合う**ことがあり、それが私たちの友情の始まりでした。
to chat
[動詞]

to send and receive messages on an online platform

チャットする

チャットする

Ex: The group decided to chat using the new messaging platform .グループは新しいメッセージングプラットフォームを使って**チャット**することに決めました。
to gossip
[動詞]

to talk about the private lives of others with someone, often sharing secrets or spreading untrue information

噂話をする, ゴシップを話す

噂話をする, ゴシップを話す

Ex: She can't help but gossip every time someone new joins the team.新しい人がチームに加わるたびに、彼女は**ゴシップ**をせずにはいられない。
small talk
[名詞]

brief and polite conversation about random subjects, often in a social setting

世間話, 雑談

世間話, 雑談

Ex: Small talk can be a useful skill for networking and building relationships in social and professional settings .**雑談**は、社会的および職業的な場面でのネットワーキングや関係構築に役立つスキルとなることがあります。
to greet
[動詞]

to give someone a sign of welcoming or a polite word when meeting them

挨拶する, 迎える

挨拶する, 迎える

Ex: Last week , the team greeted the new manager with enthusiasm .先週、チームは新しいマネージャーを熱狂的に**迎えました**。
compliment
[名詞]

a comment on a person's looks, behavior, achievements, etc. that expresses one's admiration or praise for them

褒め言葉, 賛辞

褒め言葉, 賛辞

Ex: The teacher gave a compliment to the student for their excellent work .先生は生徒の素晴らしい仕事に対して**褒め言葉**をかけました。
to boast
[動詞]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

自慢する, 誇示する

自慢する, 誇示する

Ex: His tendency to boast about his wealth and possessions made him unpopular among his peers .彼の富や所有物について**自慢する**傾向は、彼を仲間の間で不人気にした。
to mumble
[動詞]

to speak in a low or unclear voice, often so that the words are difficult to understand

つぶやく, ぼそぼそ話す

つぶやく, ぼそぼそ話す

Ex: The child would mumble bedtime stories to their stuffed animals before falling asleep .子供は寝る前にぬいぐるみに寝物語を**つぶやいていた**。
to speak up
[動詞]

to speak in a louder voice

大きな声で話す, 声を上げる

大きな声で話す, 声を上げる

Ex: The speaker had to speak up due to technical issues with the microphone .スピーカーはマイクの技術的な問題のために**大きな声で話さ**なければなりませんでした。
to talk down
[動詞]

to speak to someone in a way that suggests they are inferior or less intelligent than the speaker

見下すように話す, 軽蔑して話す

見下すように話す, 軽蔑して話す

Ex: He always talks down to his employees , which affects their morale .彼はいつも従業員に**見下すように話し**、それが彼らの士気に影響を与えます。
to stumble
[動詞]

to make an error or repeated errors while speaking

つまずく, どもる

つまずく, どもる

Ex: Anxiety caused him to stumble while presenting his findings to the academic committee .不安により、彼は学術委員会に自分の発見を発表している際に**つまずきました**。
intellectual
[形容詞]

relating to or involving the use of reasoning and understanding capacity

知的な, 精神的な

知的な, 精神的な

Ex: Intellectual stimulation can lead to greater satisfaction and fulfillment in life .**知的**刺激は、人生におけるより大きな満足と達成感につながることがあります。
intellect
[名詞]

the ability to reason, understand, and learn, often associated with intelligence or mental capacity

知性, 知能

知性, 知能

Ex: She used her intellect to analyze complex theories .彼女は複雑な理論を分析するために**知性**を使った。
artistic
[形容詞]

involving artists or their work

芸術的

芸術的

Ex: The museum featured an exhibition of artistic masterpieces from renowned painters .その博物館は有名な画家たちの**芸術的**な傑作の展示会を開催しました。
本 Total English - 中上級
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