Words Related to Architecture and Construction - Describing Buildings
Here you will learn some English words related to describing buildings such as "vacant", "interior", and "spacious".
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air-conditioned
[adjective]
(of vehicles or buildings) equipped with a cooling system that dries the air
vacant
[adjective]
(of a house, room, seat, etc. ) empty or unoccupied and available to be used
stuccoed
[adjective]
(of a wall or ceiling) decorated or covered with a type of plaster called stucco
rundown
[adjective]
(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence
picturesque
[adjective]
(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting
formal
[adjective]
(of a garden, room, or park) having an organized and regular design, which follows specific design rules
exclusive
[adjective]
(of buildings) luxurious and expensive, therefore unaffordable for most people
dilapidated
[adjective]
(of a building, vehicle, furniture, etc.) old and in a poor condition
architectural
[adjective]
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building
vaulted
[adjective]
(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together; (of a room or building) consisting of one or several arched roofs
unoccupied
[adjective]
describing a state or condition in which a space or property is not being used, inhabited, or occupied by individuals
tumbledown
[adjective]
describing a state or condition of a building or structure that is dilapidated, in a state of disrepair, or on the verge of collapsing
semi-detached
[adjective]
(of a house) sharing a wall with another similar house on one side
rambling
[adjective]
(of buildings) spreading in random directions in an irregular pattern
palatial
[adjective]
directly connected to or reminiscent of a palace, including its architecture or furnishings
open-plan
[adjective]
(of buildings or rooms) having no or few walls inside; therefore, with almost no divided parts
non-residential
[adjective]
(of buildings, structures, or spaces) not primarily designed or used for residential purposes, such as commercial, industrial, institutional, or public buildings
modular
[adjective]
consisting of separate, self-contained units that can be combined or rearranged in various configurations
moated
[adjective]
(of a castle, house, etc.) having a wide and deep hole around, which is often filled with water and is used as a protection against enemy attacks
low-rise
[adjective]
referring to buildings or structures that have a limited number of floors
ionic
[adjective]
related to the ancient Greek style of architecture that uses a scroll-shaped decoration
gabled
[adjective]
having a triangular-shaped roof formed by two sloping sides that meet at a ridge, typically found on the end of a building or structure
doric
[adjective]
relating to an ancient Greek style of architecture that uses massive plain columns with squared tops
detached
[adjective]
(of a house) standing alone in a way that does not have any shared walls with other houses
derelict
[adjective]
having a poor condition, often because of being abandoned or neglected for a long time
corinthian
[adjective]
relating to or characteristic of a style of architecture known for its fancy and detailed design, featuring columns with decorative tops and leafy decorations, often seen in ancient Greek and Roman buildings
colonial
[adjective]
reflecting the architectural or decorative style that was common in America during the 18th century, particularly the period it was under British rule
wall-to-wall
[adjective]
extending or covering the entire width or length of a space, usually referring to carpeting or other floor coverings that span from one wall to another
louvred
[adjective]
characterized by having slatted openings or panels that allow for the passage of air or light while providing some degree of privacy or shading
double-glazed
[adjective]
referring to windows or doors that are constructed with two panes of glass separated by a layer of air or gas, providing improved insulation and noise reduction
prefabricated
[adjective]
(particularly of a piece of furniture or building) made in parts that can be easily and quickly put together
insulated
[adjective]
covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it
concrete
[adjective]
consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones
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