to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

掃除する, 洗う
to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

拭く, 掃除する
to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

洗う, 清潔にする
to clean something quickly with water, often without using soap, in order to remove dirt or other substances

すすぐ, さっと洗う
to bathe under a continuous flow of water, typically for cleansing the body

シャワーを浴びる, 体を洗う
to wash or clean the body by putting it in water or pouring water over it

浴びる, 入浴する
to clean something thoroughly by scrubbing it hard with a rough or tough material

こすり洗いする, 徹底的に洗う
to destroy bacteria, virus, etc. by cleaning with a special substance

消毒する, 滅菌する
to remove all bacteria or other microorganisms from something

滅菌する, 消毒する
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

消毒する, 除菌する
to wash, clean, and iron clothes and linens

洗濯する, 清潔にしてアイロンをかける
to remove unnecessary or unwanted items or things from a place

片付ける, 空ける
to clean plates, cups, bowls, or other kitchen items after eating

食器を洗う, 皿を洗う
to make a place neat and orderly by putting things away, cleaning, or organizing

片付ける, 整理する
to remove or neutralize unpleasant smells from something

脱臭する, 臭いを中和する
to collect and remove dirt or trash, typically from the floor or a surface using a broom

掃く, 集める
to completely empty or remove the contents of a space, container, or place, often thorough cleaning

完全に空にする, 徹底的に掃除する
to clean something by using water to make the dirt or other substances go away

洗い流す, きれいにする
to remove or neutralize harmful substances from something

除染する, 浄化する
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

汚染する, 感染させる
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

汚染する, 汚す
to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

汚す, 塗りつぶす
to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

汚染する, 感染させる
to make a place dirty by leaving trash or waste scattered around

ごみを捨てる, 汚す
to damage the appearance of something by causing a flaw or imperfection

傷つける, 汚す
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