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トピック関連動詞 - 掃除に関連する動詞

ここでは「拭く」「消毒する」「すすぐ」など、掃除に関する英語の動詞を学びます。

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Categorized English Topic-related Verbs
to clean
[動詞]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

掃除する (そうじする), 清掃する (せいそうする)

掃除する (そうじする), 清掃する (せいそうする)

Ex: We clean the bathroom to keep it hygienic .
to wipe
[動詞]

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

拭く(ふく), 拭き取る(ふきとる)

拭く(ふく), 拭き取る(ふきとる)

Ex: The wiped the cutting board clean after chopping vegetables .
to wash
[動詞]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

洗う (あらう), 洗浄する (せんじょうする)

洗う (あらう), 洗浄する (せんじょうする)

Ex: We wash the vegetables before cooking .
to rinse
[動詞]

to clean something quickly with water, often without using soap, in order to remove dirt or other substances

すすぐ, 洗い流す

すすぐ, 洗い流す

Ex: After playing in the mud , the rinsed their hands at the outdoor faucet before going inside .
to shower
[動詞]

to bathe under a continuous flow of water, typically for cleansing the body

シャワーを浴びる, シャワーをする

シャワーを浴びる, シャワーをする

Ex: The showered quickly after the game to freshen up .
to bathe
[動詞]

to wash or clean the body by putting it in water or pouring water over it

入浴する (にゅうよくする), 浴びる (あびる)

入浴する (にゅうよくする), 浴びる (あびる)

Ex: He prefers bathe in the morning to start his day feeling refreshed .
to scour
[動詞]

to clean something thoroughly by scrubbing it hard with a rough or tough material

スクラブする, こすり洗いする

スクラブする, こすり洗いする

Ex: The scoured his boots with a brush to remove mud from the trail .
to disinfect
[動詞]

to destroy bacteria, virus, etc. by cleaning with a special substance

消毒する, 消毒しる

消毒する, 消毒しる

Ex: During flu season , many disinfect their phones and keyboards to reduce the risk of illness .
to sterilize
[動詞]

to remove all bacteria or other microorganisms from something

滅菌する, 消毒する

滅菌する, 消毒する

Ex: The laboratory sterilized the samples for analysis .
to sanitize
[動詞]

to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

消毒する (しょどくする), 清潔にする (せいけつにする)

消毒する (しょどくする), 清潔にする (せいけつにする)

Ex: The grocery store employee sanitizing shopping carts for the next customers .
to launder
[動詞]

to wash, clean, and iron clothes and linens

洗濯する, クリーニングする

洗濯する, クリーニングする

Ex: After the camping trip , laundered their sleeping bags to remove dirt and odors .
to clear out
[動詞]

to remove unnecessary or unwanted items or things from a place

片付ける (かたづける), 整理する (せいりする)

片付ける (かたづける), 整理する (せいりする)

Ex: It's time to clear the garage out and make space for the new equipment.
to wash up
[動詞]

to clean plates, cups, bowls, or other kitchen items after eating

洗い物をする, 食器を洗う

洗い物をする, 食器を洗う

Ex: Letwash up these dirty plates before guests arrive .
to tidy up
[動詞]

to make a place neat and orderly by putting things away, cleaning, or organizing

片付ける (かたづける,  katazukeru)

片付ける (かたづける, katazukeru)

Ex: tidied up the garden tools in the garage .
to deodorize
[動詞]

to remove or neutralize unpleasant smells from something

消臭する, 脱臭する

消臭する, 脱臭する

Ex: After cooking fish , deodorizes the kitchen by simmering vinegar on the stove .
to sweep up
[動詞]

to collect and remove dirt or trash, typically from the floor or a surface using a broom

掃き掃除をする, 掃除をする

掃き掃除をする, 掃除をする

Ex: I need to sweep the leaves up from the porch.
to clean out
[動詞]

to completely empty or remove the contents of a space, container, or place, often thorough cleaning

掃除する, 片付ける

掃除する, 片付ける

Ex: The organizer helped her clean the cluttered closet out, creating a more organized space.
to wash away
[動詞]

to clean something by using water to make the dirt or other substances go away

洗い流す, 流し去る

洗い流す, 流し去る

Ex: In the laundry room , she used detergent wash away the stains from her favorite shirt .

to remove or neutralize harmful substances from something

除染する, 汚染物質を除去する

除染する, 汚染物質を除去する

Ex: After a flood , decontaminate homes to prevent mold growth .

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

汚染する, 侵犯する

汚染する, 侵犯する

Ex: Oil spills contaminate beaches and marine ecosystems , causing extensive environmental damage .
to pollute
[動詞]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

汚染する(おせんする), 汚す(よごす)

汚染する(おせんする), 汚す(よごす)

Ex: The smoke from the pollutes the atmosphere , reducing air quality .
to smudge
[動詞]

to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

汚す(よごす), 塗りつける(ぬりつける)

汚す(よごす), 塗りつける(ぬりつける)

Ex: The makeup artist smudged the eyeliner for a smoky eye look .
to taint
[動詞]

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

汚染する (osen suru), 感染させる (kansensaseru)

汚染する (osen suru), 感染させる (kansensaseru)

Ex: Insects taint stored grains with molds and toxins .
to litter
[動詞]

to make a place dirty by leaving trash or waste scattered around

ゴミを捨てる, 散らかす

ゴミを捨てる, 散らかす

Ex: Littering in urban areas can attract pests and spread disease .
to blemish
[動詞]

to damage the appearance of something by causing a flaw or imperfection

傷をつける, 汚す

傷をつける, 汚す

Ex: Avoid using harsh chemicals that blemish the finish of your countertops .
to grime
[動詞]

to dirty something with a layer of dirt, grease, or filth

汚す(よごす), 泥まみれにする(どろまみれにする)

汚す(よごす), 泥まみれにする(どろまみれにする)

Ex: The grimed the walls with blackened ash and soot .
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