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Words Related to Sports
championship
[名詞]

a competition in which the best player or team is chosen

選手権, チャンピオンシップ

選手権, チャンピオンシップ

Ex: She trained rigorously in preparation for the upcoming championship.
tour
[名詞]

a series of matches played by a particular sports teams in various locations

ツアー, 巡業

ツアー, 巡業

Ex: The soccer team embarked on a tour, playing friendly matches in different countries to prepare for the upcoming season .
prelim
[名詞]

an initial round or stage that comes before the main competition, often used to determine who qualifies or how participants are placed

予選, プレリム

予選, プレリム

Ex: The perlims allowed participants to gauge their competition before the final showdown.
repechage
[名詞]

a round or series of rounds where competitors who have been previously defeated have another opportunity to continue in the competition

 repechage(レペシャージ), 敗者復活戦(はいしゃふっかつせん)

repechage(レペシャージ), 敗者復活戦(はいしゃふっかつせん)

Ex: The judo tournament included repechage round for those who did n't advance directly .
final
[名詞]

the last match, race, etc., in a competition that determines the champion

決勝戦(けっしょうせん), ファイナル

決勝戦(けっしょうせん), ファイナル

Ex: final of the tennis tournament drew a large crowd of excited fans .
semifinal
[名詞]

one of the two competitions before the final round

準決勝, セミファイナル

準決勝, セミファイナル

Ex: The crowd went wild when their team advanced to the semifinal, hopeful for a win in the next round.

a competition where teams are composed of one male and one female player

混合ダブルス, ミックスダブルス

混合ダブルス, ミックスダブルス

Ex: Mixed doubles pairings can be challenging but fun .
league
[名詞]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

リーグ, 競技連盟

リーグ, 競技連盟

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in leagues.
match
[名詞]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

試合 (しあい), マッチ

試合 (しあい), マッチ

Ex: He trained hard for the match, determined to improve his performance and win .
matchup
[名詞]

a sports event with two players or teams competing against one another

対戦 (たいせん), マッチアップ

対戦 (たいせん), マッチアップ

Ex: I ’m looking forward to watching matchup between the defending champions and the underdogs .

a non-competitive match or game played for entertainment, practice, or promotional purposes, rather than as part of a formal competition or league

エキシビションゲーム, 公開試合

エキシビションゲーム, 公開試合

Ex: She scored a hat trick in exhibition game against the visiting team .

the top professional football league in England, comprising 20 clubs competing for the championship title

プレミアリーグ, プレミア・リーグ

プレミアリーグ, プレミア・リーグ

Ex: Premier League matches are played in stadiums across England , with some also held abroad .
test match
[名詞]

a competitive international match in sports such as cricket or rugby, serving as a formal test of skill between national teams

テストマッチ, 代表戦

テストマッチ, 代表戦

Ex: Fans traveled from across the country to watch test match at the historic stadium .

a professional American football league comprising 32 teams

ナショナルフットボールリーグ, NFL(ナショナルフットボールリーグ)

ナショナルフットボールリーグ, NFL(ナショナルフットボールリーグ)

Ex: Winning the Super Bowl is the NFL's top prize.
tournament
[名詞]

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

トーナメント, 大会

トーナメント, 大会

Ex: The local tournament raised funds for charity while showcasing impressive talent .

a substance used by athletes to improve athletic performance, often banned by sports organizations due to unfair advantages

パフォーマンス向上薬, 競技能力向上薬

パフォーマンス向上薬, 競技能力向上薬

Ex: Athletes who performance-enhancing drugs risk disqualification from competition .
handicap
[名詞]

a set of rules or conditions that are put in place to balance the game and give a disadvantaged player a better chance of winning

ハンディキャップ, ハンディ

ハンディキャップ, ハンディ

tiebreaker
[名詞]

a special additional round or rule used to determine a winner when the score is equal after regular play

タイブレーカー, 決勝戦

タイブレーカー, 決勝戦

Ex: The chess match reached a stalemate and was decided by tiebreaker.
competition
[名詞]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

競技会(きょうぎかい), コンペティション

競技会(きょうぎかい), コンペティション

Ex: The competition at the festival was the highlight of the night .

the traditional Scottish athletic competitions that feature events like hammer throwing

ハイランドゲームズ, ハイランド競技

ハイランドゲームズ, ハイランド競技

Ex: highland games offer a unique experience for visitors to Scotland .

the athletic events where participants showcase strength through various feats of power, such as lifting heavy objects and pulling vehicles

ストロングマン大会, ストロングマン競技

ストロングマン大会, ストロングマン競技

Ex: Strongman competitions attract athletes from around the world .
to replay
[動詞]

to play a match again, due to specific circumstances such as a tie or inconclusive outcome

再試合する, リプレイする

再試合する, リプレイする

Ex: In the event of a draw , chess players may opt replay the match to establish a clear winner .
garbage time
[名詞]

the period in a game when the outcome is virtually decided, and less experienced or non-starting players are often given playing time

試合終了間際, ガーベッジタイム

試合終了間際, ガーベッジタイム

Ex: The coach garbage time to experiment with different lineup combinations .
time trial
[名詞]

a race format where individuals or teams compete against the clock to achieve the fastest time

タイムトライアル, 個人計測レース

タイムトライアル, 個人計測レース

Ex: He struggled during the time trial but still managed to finish in the top ten.
group stage
[名詞]

the initial round where teams compete within groups to advance

グループステージ, 予選リーグ

グループステージ, 予選リーグ

Ex: Each team plays multiple opponents in group stage.
Premiership
[名詞]

the highest level of competition within a particular league or division

プレミアシップ, 最高リーグ

プレミアシップ, 最高リーグ

Ex: Injury setbacks can hinder a team's chances in the Premiership.
quarterfinal
[名詞]

a round or stage of a tournament, where the number of participants is reduced to eight

準々決勝, クォーターファイナル

準々決勝, クォーターファイナル

Ex: Fans packed the stadium to watch quarterfinals of the soccer championship .

the international competitions where athletes or teams from various countries compete to determine the best in their sport

世界選手権, ワールドチャンピオンシップ

世界選手権, ワールドチャンピオンシップ

Ex: They are the world championships winners .
grand slam
[名詞]

a set of championships or matches happening in a particular sport including tennis, golf, or rugby that are of great significance

グランドスラム, グランドスラム大会

グランドスラム, グランドスラム大会

Ex: The boxer aspired to win grand slam of world titles by becoming the champion in multiple weight divisions , cementing his legacy as one of the greatest fighters of all time .
six pointer
[名詞]

a sports match or event where both teams are near each other in the league standings, and the result significantly affects their rankings

6ポイントゲーム, 6ポイントマッチ

6ポイントゲーム, 6ポイントマッチ

Ex: Tonight 's fixture is six pointer; a win could lift us out of the relegation zone .
to run
[動詞]

to participate in a race

マラソンに出場する, レースに参加する

マラソンに出場する, レースに参加する

Ex: ran her first 10 K race and finished with a smile .
century
[名詞]

a race or competition that spans a distance of one hundred units, such as meters, kilometers, or miles

センチュリー, 100マイル競走

センチュリー, 100マイル競走

Ex: Every year , the town hosts century walk to celebrate its founding .
high-scoring
[形容詞]

of a game or match, where a large number of points or goals are scored

高得点の, 得点が多い

高得点の, 得点が多い

Ex: The tennis match turned into high-scoring marathon , lasting over five hours .
diving event
[名詞]

a competitive contest where athletes perform dives from a springboard or platform into water, aiming for skill, technique, and grace

ダイビング競技, 飛込競技

ダイビング競技, 飛込競技

Ex: He practiced his twists and flips for weeks leading up to diving event.
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