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スポーツ - チームスポーツの用語

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Words Related to Sports
free kick

a method of restarting play in soccer, rugby, and other ball sports, where a player kicks the ball without opposition from the opposing team

フリーキック

フリーキック

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[名詞]
punt

a method of kicking the ball where it is dropped from the hands and kicked before it hits the ground

パンツ

パンツ

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[名詞]
place kick

a kick where the ball is placed on the ground before being kicked, commonly used in sports like American football and rugby

プレースキック

プレースキック

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[名詞]
to drive

(in sports) to advance with the ball toward the goal, aiming to score points or create opportunities for the team

蹴る

蹴る

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[動詞]
assist

a pass or action by a player that helps a teammate score a point or goal

アシスト

アシスト

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[名詞]
goalkeeping

the act of defending a team's goal in sports such as soccer or hockey by preventing the opposing team from scoring

ゴールキーピング

ゴールキーピング

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[名詞]
center

a pass or play from the side to the middle of the field to set up a scoring opportunity in games like soccer or hockey

センター

センター

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[名詞]
to tackle

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

タックルする

タックルする

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[動詞]
to tackle

to use a defensive maneuver to take the ball or puck away from an opponent

タックルする

タックルする

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[動詞]
goal line

the line that marks the boundary between the playing field and the goal area in sports like soccer, American football, and rugby

ゴールライン

ゴールライン

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[名詞]
fielding

the act of catching or stopping the ball and returning it to prevent runs or base advances after the batter hits it in cricket or baseball

フィールディング

フィールディング

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[名詞]
to defend

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

守る

守る

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[動詞]
touchline

the line on the side of a soccer or rugby field that marks the boundary

タッチライン

タッチライン

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[名詞]
clearance

a defensive play that drives the ball away from the goal area

クリアランス

クリアランス

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[名詞]
fast break

a quick offensive move in basketball or other sports where the team rapidly advances the ball to score before the defense can set up

ファストブレイク

ファストブレイク

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[名詞]
catch

a game involves players throwing or tossing an object, typically a ball, to each other, with the objective of successfully catching the object and avoiding dropping it

キャッチゲーム

キャッチゲーム

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[名詞]
dribble

an act of moving the ball along the ground with repeated slight touches or bounces, especially in soccer, hockey, and basketball

ドリブル

ドリブル

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[名詞]
to save

(in sports) to block or prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point in a game

セーブする

セーブする

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[動詞]
bomb

a deep, forward pass or hit in a ball game, typically covering a significant distance down the field

深いパス

深いパス

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[名詞]
cut

a type of shot in golf and similar sports where the ball is hit with a controlled spin to change its direction

カット

カット

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[名詞]
to kick off

(in sports) to start a game or match by kicking the ball or puck

キックオフする

キックオフする

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[動詞]
dropkick

(sports) a kicking technique where the ball is dropped and kicked just after it touches the ground

ドロップキック

ドロップキック

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[名詞]
throw-in

a method of restarting play in soccer and similar sports where a player throws the ball back into play from the sideline

スローイン

スローイン

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[名詞]
to field

(baseball, cricket) to catch, stop, or pick up the ball and often to throw it to a teammate or back to the pitcher or bowler

捕る

捕る

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[動詞]
to kick

(in sports such as soccer) to score a goal by kicking the ball

ゴールする

ゴールする

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[動詞]
stroke

(in sports) an act of hitting the ball using a bat or racket

打撃

打撃

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[名詞]
to shoot

to try to score points in a ball game by kicking, hitting, or throwing the ball

シュートする

シュートする

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[動詞]
to pass

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

パスする

パスする

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[動詞]
to volley

to hit a ball in sports before it touches the ground, typically with a quick and controlled strike

ボレーする

ボレーする

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[動詞]
shotmaking

the skill of making accurate or successful shots in sports like golf, tennis, or basketball

シュート作りの技術

シュート作りの技術

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[名詞]
strike rate

the average number of runs scored by a batter per 100 balls faced

ストライクレート

ストライクレート

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[名詞]
loose ball

an uncontrolled ball available for any player to pick it up

ルーズボール

ルーズボール

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[名詞]
half-volley

a shot where the ball is hit immediately after it bounces

ハーフボレー

ハーフボレー

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[名詞]
give-and-go

a tactic in sports where a player passes the ball to a teammate and immediately moves into a new position to receive a return pass

パスアンドゴー

パスアンドゴー

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[名詞]
short pass

a quick and close-range transfer of the ball between players on the same team

ショートパス

ショートパス

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[名詞]
follow-through

the continued motion after hitting the ball with a bat, racket, or club

フォロースルー

フォロースルー

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[名詞]
to screen

to strategically position oneself between an opponent and their intended target, obstructing their movement or view

スクリーンする

スクリーンする

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[動詞]
steal

the act of gaining possession of the ball from an opponent through legal means

スティール

スティール

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[名詞]
zone defense

a strategy where each player defends an assigned area rather than a specific opponent

ゾーンディフェンス

ゾーンディフェンス

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[名詞]
to turn over

(of ball games) to lose control of the ball, resulting in a missed opportunity to score

ボールを失う

ボールを失う

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[動詞]
mishit

the act of hitting a ball or object incorrectly or inaccurately

ミスヒット

ミスヒット

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[名詞]
pump fake

a deceptive move in basketball and Amerian football where a player pretends to shoot or pass the ball to mislead the defender

フェイクショット

フェイクショット

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[名詞]
touchline

the line on the side of a soccer or rugby field that marks the boundary

タッチライン

タッチライン

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[名詞]
to block

to obstruct or hinder the progress or action of an opponent, typically in sports or competitive activities

ブロックする

ブロックする

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[動詞]
to run

to advance while carrying the ball, typically in sports such as football, soccer, or rugby

ボールを持って走る

ボールを持って走る

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[動詞]
Jokgu

a sport that combines elements of soccer and volleyball, played with a ball similar to a football and originating from South Korea

ジョックグ

ジョックグ

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[名詞]
kabaddi

a traditional Indian sport involving two teams where players try to tag opponents while holding their breath

カバディ

カバディ

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[名詞]
own goal

a goal resulting from when a player unintentionally scores a goal for the opposing team by sending the ball into their own net

オウンゴール

オウンゴール

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[名詞]
lateral pass

a pass in sports, typically football or rugby, where the ball is passed sideways or backwards to a teammate

ラテラルパス

ラテラルパス

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[名詞]
to snap

to initiate play by quickly moving the ball into play from a stationary position

スナップする

スナップする

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[動詞]
to drive

(primarily in ball games) to kick or hit the ball with such force that sends it flying forward

蹴る

蹴る

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[動詞]
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