a variation of American football played indoors on a smaller field with eight players per team
アリーナフットボール
a non-contact version of American football where players must remove a flag from the ball carrier to end a play instead of tackling
フラッグフットボール
a pass in American football that happens when a player throws or kicks the ball towards their teammate who is ahead of them on the field
フォワードパス
(American football) a maneuver where a player runs along the sideline to avoid defenders and advance the ball
サイドラインラン
a rushing play where the ball carrier runs toward the area just outside the offensive tackle
オフタックルラン
a play where the quarterback throws the ball to a teammate to advance down the field
パスプレー
(American football) to obstruct opponents to create space or protect a teammate carrying the ball
(American football) the act of passing the ball from the center to the quarterback to start a play
スナップ
(American football) a successful catch of a pass by a defensive player intended for the opposing team
インターセプト
(American football) the act of one player handing the ball to another player, typically the quarterback giving it to a running back
ハンドオフ
the initial chance for the offensive team in American football to advance the ball by at least ten yards from the spot of the last play
ファーストダウン
(American football) a chance a team has to move the football forward toward the opponent's end zone
ダウン
a scoring play where a team attempts to kick the football through the opponent's goalposts
フィールドゴール
( American football) a scoring play where a player carries or catches the ball into the opponent's end zone, earning six points
タッチダウン
an imaginary line where the ball is placed before each play begins
スクリメージライン
(American football) a successful catch of a pass by a defensive player intended for the opposing team
インターセプト
a play where the quarterback throws the football to a teammate to advance the ball down the field
パス
(American football) a running play where the ball carrier runs toward the sideline to gain yards
スイープ
a defensive score worth two points, earned when the offense is tackled in their own end zone
セイフティ
(American football) a loss of yardage for the offense caused by a defensive player tackling the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage
サック(アメリカンフットボール)
a defensive tactic in American football where extra defensive players rush toward the quarterback to try to tackle him or disrupt the play before he can pass the ball
ブリッツ
a play where a player carries the football forward in an attempt to advance towards the opponent's end zone
ラン