a form of rugby where teams of 15 players each compete to score points by carrying, passing, and kicking an oval-shaped ball to score tries or kick goals

ラグビーユニオン, ユニオンラグビー
a form of rugby football played with teams of 13 players, featuring more structured gameplay and frequent ball-handling

ラグビーリーグ, 13人制ラグビー
a team sport played by individuals with disabilities, combining elements of rugby, basketball, and handball

車椅子ラグビー, クアドラグビー
(rugby) a catch made from a kick within a player's own 22-meter area, allowing them to call for a free kick

マーク, マークからのキャッチ
(rugby) a kick at goal awarded after a try, worth two points if successful

コンバージョン, コンバージョンキック
an illegal pass in rugby that moves the ball toward the opponent's goal line, leading to a scrum for the other team

前方パス, 違法な前方パス
a low kick that makes the ball bounce and roll unpredictably along the ground in rugby

グラバーキック, 低いキック
a foul in rugby where a player accidentally knocks the ball forward with their hand or arm, resulting in a stoppage of play and a scrum awarded to the opposing team

ノックオン, 前方へのハンドの反則
the period of active gameplay in rugby when the ball is in motion and not in a set piece, such as a scrum or lineout

オープンプレー, オープンプレーの局面
(rugby) the conclusion of a match with no winner declared, usually due to unforeseen circumstances like weather or injury

ノーサイド, 試合中止
the line at each end of the rugby field that a player must cross with the ball to score a try

トライライン, ゴールライン
the boundary line at each end of the rugby field where the ball is considered out of play

デッドボールライン, デッドゴールライン
a method of restarting play in soccer and similar sports where a player throws the ball back into play from the sideline

スローイン, サイドラインからの投げ入れ
a method of restarting play after the ball goes out of bounds, where rugby players from each team compete for the ball thrown in from the sideline

ラインアウト, スローイン
a method of scoring where a player kicks the ball through the goalposts during open play

ドロップゴール, 落としゴール
(rugby) a score achieved by placing the ball on or beyond the opponent's goal line

トライ, タッチダウン
a method of restarting the play by a rugby player tapping the ball with their hand instead of kicking it after a penalty is awarded

タップペナルティ, タッチペナルティキック
a situation where rugby players from both teams bind together around a ball carrier who is on their feet

モール, 自発的なラック
the phase of play where rugby players from both teams contest possession of the ball on the ground, formed after a tackle

ラック, 自発的なラック
(rugby) a method of restarting play where players from both teams bind together and push to contest for the ball

スクラム, 密集
a fast throw-in taken by a rugby player from the sideline to restart play quickly

クイックスロー, 速い投げ
the act of seizing or catching a pass intended for another player in rugby

インターセプト, キャッチ
(rugby) a kick at goal taken to score points after a try or penalty

ゴールキック, ゴールへのキック
(in rugby) to pass the ball back in a scrum or to move it along the ground

フックで引き出す, 取り出す
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