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スポーツ - 馬のスポーツ

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Words Related to Sports
polo
[名詞]

a team sport played on horseback where players use mallets to hit a ball into the opposing team's goal

ポロ, ポロ競技

ポロ, ポロ競技

eventing
[名詞]

a competitive equestrian sport that includes dressage, cross-country jumping, and show jumping phases

障害馬術競技, 馬術三科競技

障害馬術競技, 馬術三科競技

Ex: Eventing demands a strong bond between horse and rider.
dressage
[名詞]

special moves that a horse is trained to perform by receiving particular commands or body signals from its rider or a competition in which these moves are done

馬場馬術(ばばばじゅつ), ドレッサージュ

馬場馬術(ばばばじゅつ), ドレッサージュ

Ex: dressage events draw international competitors who demonstrate the pinnacle of horsemanship and athleticism .
flat racing
[名詞]

the horse racing over level ground without obstacles

平地競走, 平地レース

平地競走, 平地レース

Ex: Spectators cheered loudly as the horses thundered down the straight in flat racing final .
showjumping
[名詞]

a competitive event where horse and rider navigate a series of obstacles

ショー jumping, 障害馬術

ショー jumping, 障害馬術

Ex: The horse's agility and speed are crucial in showjumping.

a competitive event where horse and rider cover long distances, typically 50 to 100 miles or more

エンデュランスライディング, 耐久馬術

エンデュランスライディング, 耐久馬術

Ex: Their bond strengthened through hours of training endurance riding events .
to rein
[動詞]

to control or guide a horse using reins, which are straps or ropes attached to a bit in the horse's mouth

手綱を引く, 制御する

手綱を引く, 制御する

Ex: She reined the horse through the intricate course , navigating each obstacle with precision .

a rodeo event where horse and rider race around barrels in a specific pattern

バレルレース, バレル競走

バレルレース, バレル競走

Ex: She won the championship trophy after a flawless run in barrel racing finals .
rodeo
[名詞]

an event where participants compete in various traditional Western riding activities

ロデオ, ロデオ競技

ロデオ, ロデオ競技

Ex: Participants in rodeo showcase their skills in roping and riding .

a form of amateur horse racing over natural terrain between designated points

ポイント・ツー・ポイントレース, ポイント・ツー・ポイント競技

ポイント・ツー・ポイントレース, ポイント・ツー・ポイント競技

Ex: She dreamed of winning a prestigious point-to-point championship someday.
gymkhana
[名詞]

a competitive event where riders and horses participate in a series of speed and skill-based games or races

ジムカーナ, 乗馬競技

ジムカーナ, 乗馬競技

Ex: Families gather to watch the excitement of gymkhana.
vaulting
[名詞]

a discipline where gymnastic exercises are performed on the back of a moving horse

馬上跳躍(ばじょうちょうやく), バルティング

馬上跳躍(ばじょうちょうやく), バルティング

Ex: Vaulting requires trust and partnership between the vaulter and the horse.

a specially trained horse used in vaulting competitions

ヴォールティングホース, 鞍付き跳馬

ヴォールティングホース, 鞍付き跳馬

Ex: Spectators admire the bond between vaulter vaulting horse during competitions .

a type of equestrian sports designed specifically for athletes with disabilities

パラ馬術(ぱらばじゅつ), パラエクイストリアン(ぱらえくいすとりあん)

パラ馬術(ぱらばじゅつ), パラエクイストリアン(ぱらえくいすとりあん)

Ex: para equestrian jumping , precision and timing are crucial .
puissance
[名詞]

a high-jump competition in equestrian sports

プイサンス, ハイジャンプ競技

プイサンス, ハイジャンプ競技

Ex: puissance record was broken by a remarkable jump of seven feet .
chaser
[名詞]

a horse specifically trained and used for a race in which they must jump over a series of fences or obstacles

チェイサー, 障害馬

チェイサー, 障害馬

colt
[名詞]

a young male horse under the age of four which is not castrated

若馬 (わかうま), オスの子馬 (オスのこば)

若馬 (わかうま), オスの子馬 (オスのこば)

derby
[名詞]

a horse race, typically for three-year-old horses

ダービー, 競馬

ダービー, 競馬

Ex: Her horse stumbled at the start of derby but recovered to finish strong .
filly
[名詞]

a horse that is female and young, particularly one that is younger than four

雌馬(めうま), 牝馬(ひんば)

雌馬(めうま), 牝馬(ひんば)

Ex: The young filly followed her mother closely, learning from her every move.
to gallop
[動詞]

(of a horse, etc.) to ride as fast as possible

ギャロップする, 駆ける

ギャロップする, 駆ける

the activity or sport of riding on a horse

乗馬(じょうば), 馬術(ばじゅつ)

乗馬(じょうば), 馬術(ばじゅつ)

Ex: She bought boots specifically horseback riding.
horse racing
[名詞]

a sport in which riders race against each other with their horses

競馬 (けいば), ホースレース

競馬 (けいば), ホースレース

Ex: We ’re planning to attend horse racing festival next month .
yearling
[名詞]

a young horse that is approximately one year old

一年生の馬, 若馬

一年生の馬, 若馬

Ex: Breeders aim to raise healthy and yearlings for future careers .
racehorse
[名詞]

a horse bred and trained specifically for racing

競走馬, レースホース

競走馬, レースホース

a horse that competes in steeplechase races, which are long-distance horse races over varied terrain featuring obstacles such as hurdles and water jumps

障害競走馬(しょうがいきょうそうば), スティープルチェイサー

障害競走馬(しょうがいきょうそうば), スティープルチェイサー

Ex: steeplechaser maintained a steady pace throughout the grueling race .
stablemate
[名詞]

a horse that shares a stable or a horse that is kept in the same stable as another

同じ厩舎の馬(どうじきゅうしゃのうま), 厩舎仲間(きゅうしゃなかま)

同じ厩舎の馬(どうじきゅうしゃのうま), 厩舎仲間(きゅうしゃなかま)

Ex: One stablemate is calm, while the other is full of energy.

a mechanical device used at the beginning of horse races to ensure a fair start

スタートゲート, スターティングゲート

スタートゲート, スターティングゲート

Ex: starting gate opened , and the race began with a thunderous roar .

the odds or price at which a horse or other competitor is valued at the start of a race or event, as determined by the bookmaker or betting exchange

発走時のオッズ, スタート時の価格

発走時のオッズ, スタート時の価格

Ex: Even though starting price was low , the underdog shocked everyone by winning .
stayer
[名詞]

a horse that excels in long-distance races, particularly those requiring stamina and endurance

スタイヤー, 持久力競走馬

スタイヤー, 持久力競走馬

Ex: Spectators appreciate the strategy and patience involved in racing with stayer.
novice
[名詞]

a participant who is new to or inexperienced in competitive horse riding or handling

初級者, 初心者

初級者, 初心者

Ex: novice's progress impressed the experienced trainers .
trifecta
[名詞]

a bet in horse racing where the bettor must predict the first three horses to cross the finish line in exact order

トライフェクタ, 三連単

トライフェクタ, 三連単

Ex: She won trifecta by correctly choosing the three horses that dominated the race .
post
[名詞]

the starting or finishing point of a race, particularly a horse race, which is often marked by a pole or other vertical marker

スタートポスト, フィニスポスト

スタートポスト, フィニスポスト

trotter
[名詞]

a horse bred or trained for harness racing, where horses race while pulling a two-wheeled cart

トロッター, トロッター馬

トロッター, トロッター馬

Ex: The jockey guided trotter around the track with expert skill .
to handicap
[動詞]

to assign weights to horses in a race based on their perceived ability, in order to equalize their chances of winning

ハンディキャップを付ける, ハンデを与える

ハンディキャップを付ける, ハンデを与える

Ex: handicaps races as a hobby , studying form and conditions meticulously .
to gamble
[動詞]

to take part in games of chance or betting, involving money, hoping to win more in return

ギャンブルをする, 賭けをする

ギャンブルをする, 賭けをする

Ex: Last night, the friends gambled on card games.
to tip
[動詞]

to predict the chance of winning or achieving something

予測する, 見込む

予測する, 見込む

a form of horse racing where horses pace while pulling a two-wheeled cart and guided by a driver

ハーネスレース, アイスランド競馬

ハーネスレース, アイスランド競馬

Ex: Trainers focus on conditioning horses harness racing to maximize their performance .
steeplechase
[名詞]

a race in which people or animals, typically horses, have to jump over fences, ditches, bushes, etc. in order to finish the race

障害レース, スティープルチェイス

障害レース, スティープルチェイス

Ex: He excelled in steeplechase, consistently finishing at the top of his class due to his powerful running and precise jumping abilities .
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