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同意と反対 - 議論と矛盾

ここでは、「parley」、「negotiate」、「dialog」など、議論と矛盾に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement
at variance
[形容詞]

not in agreement with

to bargain
[動詞]

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

値切る, 交渉する

値切る, 交渉する

Ex: The union bargained with the company management for improved working conditions and better wages for its members .組合は、メンバーのための労働条件の改善とより良い賃金を求めて会社の経営陣と**交渉した**。
bargaining
[名詞]

discussions to come to an agreement on conditions, prices, etc.

交渉

交渉

anything that gives an advantage to a person or group when trying to reach an agreement

交渉の切り札, 取引の優位性

交渉の切り札, 取引の優位性

Ex: The trade agreement included several bargaining chips to ensure favorable terms .その貿易協定には、有利な条件を確保するためのいくつかの**交渉材料**が含まれていました。

the influence or power that a person or group has during discussions to reach an agreement that is to their advantage

交渉力, バーゲニングパワー

交渉力, バーゲニングパワー

difference
[名詞]

a disagreement on something

意見の相違, 不一致

意見の相違, 不一致

different
[形容詞]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

異なる

異なる

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected .その本は彼女が予想していたものとは**異なる**結末を迎えた。
to discuss
[動詞]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

議論する, 話し合う

議論する, 話し合う

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately ?この件を個人的に**話し合う**ことはできますか?
discussion
[名詞]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

議論,  討論

議論, 討論

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .提案された法律についての**議論**は何時間も続いた。

to be tough and smart in negotiations, insisting on favorable terms to achieve a favorable outcome for oneself

Ex: driving a hard bargain, she managed to secure a salary increase and better benefits at her new job .

to disagree with or not fit well with a specific rule, concept, or standard

反する, に逆行する

反する, に逆行する

Ex: The new policy goes against the standard procedures followed by most government agencies .新しい政策は、ほとんどの政府機関が従う標準的な手順に**反しています**。

to come to an agreement or reach a decision after much time and effort

合意に達する, 決定を下す

合意に達する, 決定を下す

in a way that does not stay the same or follow a clear pattern

一貫性なく, 不規則に

一貫性なく, 不規則に

Ex: The weather forecast predicted rain inconsistently, resulting in uncertainty for outdoor plans .天気予報は雨を**一貫性なく**予測し、屋外の計画に不確実性をもたらしました。
inconsistent
[形容詞]

(of two statements, etc.) not agreeing with one another

一貫性のない,  矛盾する

一貫性のない, 矛盾する

Ex: Their statements about the project were inconsistent and did not align with each other .プロジェクトに関する彼らの声明は**一貫性がなく**、互いに一致していませんでした。
to hash out
[動詞]

to thoroughly discuss something in order for an agreement to be reached or a decision to be made

徹底的に議論する, 話し合う

徹底的に議論する, 話し合う

Ex: It 's essential to hash out any concerns before launching the project .プロジェクトを開始する前に、懸念事項を**徹底的に話し合う**ことが不可欠です。
to hold out
[動詞]

to wait or withhold something, often with the intention of negotiation or resistance

耐える, 待ち続ける

耐える, 待ち続ける

Ex: The team chose to hold out during the trade talks in anticipation of better opportunities .チームは、より良い機会を期待して貿易交渉中に**耐える**ことを選んだ。

discussions intended to reach an agreement in which each side tries to gain as many advantages as possible

駆け引き, 厳しい交渉

駆け引き, 厳しい交渉

negotiable
[形容詞]

able to be changed to discussed in order for an agreement to be reached

交渉可能な, 議論の余地がある

交渉可能な, 議論の余地がある

Ex: They agreed to a negotiable timeline for completing the project .彼らはプロジェクトを完了するための**交渉可能な**タイムラインに同意しました。
to negotiate
[動詞]

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

交渉する, 協議する

交渉する, 協議する

Ex: The homebuyers and sellers negotiated the price and terms of the real estate transaction .住宅の買い手と売り手は、不動産取引の価格と条件を**交渉**しました。
negotiation
[名詞]

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

交渉, 協議

交渉, 協議

Ex: The team entered negotiation with a strong position and clear objectives .チームは強力な立場と明確な目的を持って**交渉**に入った。

not in agreement with something

not in agreement with

not corresponding to or agreeing with something else

Ex: The team 's chemistry on the field out of whack, leading to a series of miscommunications and errors .
parley
[名詞]

a discussion in which opposing sides, usually enemies, try to reach an agreement

会談, 交渉

会談, 交渉

to parley
[動詞]

to discuss the terms of an agreement with an opposing side, usually an enemy

話し合う, 交渉する

話し合う, 交渉する

Ex: The negotiators successfully parleyed with the union representatives , reaching a compromise on the labor dispute .交渉者たちは組合代表者と成功裏に**協議し**、労働争議について妥協点に達した。
red line
[名詞]

a limit or boundary that is unchangeable and should not be violated

レッドライン, 越えてはならない一線

レッドライン, 越えてはならない一線

dialogue
[名詞]

a discussion between two groups or states, particularly one intended to resolve a problem

対話, 会話

対話, 会話

a formal discussion in which people try to come to an agreement

交渉のテーブル, 協議のテーブル

交渉のテーブル, 協議のテーブル

to talk over
[動詞]

to thoroughly discuss something, particularly to reach an agreement or make a decision

徹底的に話し合う, 詳細に議論する

徹底的に話し合う, 詳細に議論する

Ex: They talked the proposal over for hours to ensure everyone was on the same page.彼らは全員が同じ認識を持つように、提案を何時間も**話し合いました**。
同意と反対
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