pattern

同意と反対 - 議論と矛盾

ここでは、「parley」、「negotiate」、「dialog」など、議論と矛盾に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement
at variance
at variance
[形容詞]

not in agreement with

不一致の, 矛盾する

不一致の, 矛盾する

to bargain
to bargain
[動詞]

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

値切る, 交渉する

値切る, 交渉する

Ex: The customers decided to bargain with the vendor to get a better price for the antique furniture. 
bargaining
bargaining
[名詞]

discussions to come to an agreement on conditions, prices, etc.

交渉

交渉

bargaining chip

anything that gives an advantage to a person or group when trying to reach an agreement

交渉の切り札, 取引の優位性

交渉の切り札, 取引の優位性

Ex: His offer to reduce the price was a valuable bargaining chip in the deal. 
bargaining power

the influence or power that a person or group has during discussions to reach an agreement that is to their advantage

交渉力, バーゲニングパワー

交渉力, バーゲニングパワー

difference
difference
[名詞]

a disagreement on something

意見の相違, 不一致

意見の相違, 不一致

different
different
[形容詞]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

異なる

異なる

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
to discuss
to discuss
[動詞]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

議論する, 話し合う

議論する, 話し合う

Ex: He wanted to discuss his concerns with the manager before making a formal complaint. 
discussion
discussion
[名詞]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

議論,  討論

議論, 討論

Ex: The team had a lengthy discussion about the company's future strategies. 
to [drive|strike] a hard bargain

to be tough and smart in negotiations, insisting on favorable terms to achieve a favorable outcome for oneself

強気に交渉する, 有利な条件を引き出す

強気に交渉する, 有利な条件を引き出す

Ex: She drives a hard bargain, so don't expect her to accept the first offer. 
to go against

to disagree with or not fit well with a specific rule, concept, or standard

反する, に逆行する

反する, に逆行する

Ex: Her principles go against the idea of exploiting natural resources for profit. 
to hammer out

to come to an agreement or reach a decision after much time and effort

合意に達する, 決定を下す

合意に達する, 決定を下す

inconsistently

in a way that does not stay the same or follow a clear pattern

一貫性なく, 不規則に

一貫性なく, 不規則に

Ex: The employee completed tasks inconsistently, often producing varying results. 
inconsistent
inconsistent
[形容詞]

(of two statements, etc.) not agreeing with one another

一貫性のない,  矛盾する

一貫性のない, 矛盾する

Ex: Despite his initial promises, his actions were inconsistent with his words, causing disappointment among his supporters. 
to hash out
to hash out
[動詞]

to thoroughly discuss something in order for an agreement to be reached or a decision to be made

徹底的に議論する, 話し合う

徹底的に議論する, 話し合う

Ex: We need to hash out our differences and come to an agreement. 
to hold out
to hold out
[動詞]

to wait or withhold something, often with the intention of negotiation or resistance

耐える, 待ち続ける

耐える, 待ち続ける

Ex: He decided to hold out for a higher salary during negotiations. 
horse trading

discussions intended to reach an agreement in which each side tries to gain as many advantages as possible

駆け引き, 厳しい交渉

駆け引き, 厳しい交渉

negotiable
negotiable
[形容詞]

able to be changed to discussed in order for an agreement to be reached

交渉可能な, 議論の余地がある

交渉可能な, 議論の余地がある

Ex: The price of the car is negotiable if you make a reasonable offer. 
to negotiate
to negotiate
[動詞]

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

交渉する, 協議する

交渉する, 協議する

Ex: The diplomats spent days negotiating the terms of the peace treaty between the two countries. 
negotiation
negotiation
[名詞]

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

交渉, 協議

交渉, 協議

Ex: The negotiation between the two countries resulted in a historic peace treaty. 
out of keeping with

not in agreement with something

out of kilter

not in agreement with

out of whack

not corresponding to or agreeing with something else

釣り合っていない, バランスが崩れた

釣り合っていない, バランスが崩れた

Ex: After the power outage, the timing of all the clocks in the house was out of whack, causing confusion. 
parley
parley
[名詞]

a discussion, especially between enemies or opposing parties, to reach an agreement

交渉, 協議

交渉, 協議

Ex: The generals met for a brief parley before the battle. 
to parley
to parley
[動詞]

to discuss the terms of an agreement with an opposing side, usually an enemy

話し合う, 交渉する

話し合う, 交渉する

Ex: The opposing military generals agreed to parley in hopes of reaching a ceasefire agreement. 
red line
red line
[名詞]

a limit or boundary that is unchangeable and should not be violated

レッドライン, 越えてはならない一線

レッドライン, 越えてはならない一線

dialogue
dialogue
[名詞]

a discussion between two groups or states, particularly one intended to resolve a problem

対話, 会話

対話, 会話

the negotiating table

a formal discussion in which people try to come to an agreement

交渉のテーブル, 協議のテーブル

交渉のテーブル, 協議のテーブル

to talk over
to talk over
[動詞]

to thoroughly discuss something, particularly to reach an agreement or make a decision

徹底的に話し合う, 詳細に議論する

徹底的に話し合う, 詳細に議論する

Ex: Let's talk the new project over before making any decisions. 
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