TOEFL을 위한 고급 어휘 - 특혜, 의무 및 허가

to favor something, especially an opinion

기울다, 선호하다

to make something obligatory

의무화하다, 지시하다

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

규정하다, 명시하다

an official approval or consent for an action to be carried out

승인

the validity or acceptability of something, especially as legal evidence

수용성, 타당성

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

재량, 선택권

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

면제, 특혜

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

금수, 무역 금지

an official exemption that is granted to someone, especially from legal proceedings

면역

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

경향, 성향

a strong directive or order from an authority

금지명령, 명령

a tendency to believe in or favor something

경향, 성향

the quality of being acceptable by the law

합법성

a strong liking for something

편애, 선호

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

선행 조건

a natural need or desire to behave in a particular way

경향, 성향

the quality of being careful and avoiding risks

신중함, 조심성

official approval or permission for something

승인, 허가

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

금기, 금지

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

구속력 있는, 의무적인

using force or threat to persuade people to do something that they are reluctant to do

강제적인, 협박적인

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

설득력 있는, 매력적인

extremely good or satisfactory

아주 좋은, 만족스러운

not obligated to something like a tax or duty that others must do

면제된, 면세의

not allowed by the law

불법의, 합법적이지 않은

having great importance and requiring immediate attention or action

절대적인, 긴급한

in a manner that is acceptable by the law

합법적으로, 법적으로

according to or allowed by law

법정의, 법적인

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

엄격한, 단호한

not permitted by or conforming to the law or regulations

불법적인, 법에 어긋나는