واژگان سطح پیشرفته برای TOEFL - ترجیح، تعهد و اجازه

to favor something, especially an opinion

ترجیح دادن

to make something obligatory

اجباری کردن

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

قید کردن, مشخص کردن

an official approval or consent for an action to be carried out

مجوز, اجازه قانونی

the validity or acceptability of something, especially as legal evidence

مقبولیت, قابل‌قبول‌بودن

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

آزادی عمل, اختیار، قدرت تصمیم‌گیری

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

معافیت (قانونی), بخشودگی

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

تحریم (اقتصادی)

an official exemption that is granted to someone, especially from legal proceedings

مصونیت قانونی

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

میل, گرایش، طبع

a strong directive or order from an authority

دستور, فرمان

a tendency to believe in or favor something

گرایش, میل، تمایل

the quality of being acceptable by the law

قانونی‌بودن, حقانیت، مشروعیت

a strong liking for something

تمایل, میل

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

پیش‌نیاز, پیش‌شرط

a natural need or desire to behave in a particular way

گرایش (طبیعی), میل (باطنی)، خواست

the quality of being careful and avoiding risks

احتیاط

official approval or permission for something

مجوز

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

تابو

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

لازم‌الاجرا, الزامی

using force or threat to persuade people to do something that they are reluctant to do

عنفی, قلدرانه، زورگویانه، سرکوبگرانه، قهرآمیز

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

متقاعد‌کننده

extremely good or satisfactory

عالی, درجه یک

not obligated to something like a tax or duty that others must do

معاف

not allowed by the law

غیرقانونی, نامشروع

having great importance and requiring immediate attention or action

ضروری, لازم، حیاتی، واجب، الزام‌آور

in a manner that is acceptable by the law

قانونی, مشروع

according to or allowed by law

قانونی, نظام‌نامه‌ای، طبق قانون

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

سخت‌گیرانه, سفت‌وسخت، محکم

not permitted by or conforming to the law or regulations

غیرقانونی, نامشروع