Vocabulario avanzado para TOEFL - Preferencia, obligación y permiso

to favor something, especially an opinion

inclinarse hacia

to make something obligatory

mandar

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

especificar

official permission for something to be done

autorización

the validity or acceptability of something, especially as legal evidence

admisibilidad

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

discreción

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

dispensación

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

embargo

an official exemption that is granted to someone, especially from legal proceedings

inmunidad

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

inclinación

a strong directive or order from an authority

injunción

a tendency to believe in or favor something

tendencia

the quality of being acceptable by the law

legitimidad

a strong liking for something

predilección

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

prerrequisito

a natural need or desire to behave in a particular way

propensión

the quality of being careful and avoiding risks

prudencia

official approval or permission for something

aprobación

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

tabú

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

vinculante

using force or threat to persuade people to do something that they are reluctant to do

coercitivo

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

convincente

extremely good or satisfactory

excepcional

not obligated to something like a tax or duty that others must do

exento

not allowed by the law

ilegítimo

having great importance and requiring immediate attention or action

imperativo

in a manner that is acceptable by the law

licitamente

according to or allowed by law

estatutario

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

estricto

not permitted by or conforming to the law or regulations

ilegal