pattern

Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL - Preferencia, Obligación y Permiso

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la preferencia, la obligación y el permiso, como "taboo", "licitly", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL

to favor something, especially an opinion

inclinarse por

inclinarse por

Ex: The upcoming election is expected to lean heavily toward the incumbent party.
to mandate
[Verbo]

to make something obligatory

mandatar

mandatar

Ex: The mandated that buildings be equipped with fire alarms .

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

estipular, especificar

estipular, especificar

Ex: Before signing the lease , it 's crucial to carefully read and understand the stipulated by the landlord .
authorization
[Sustantivo]

an official approval or consent for an action to be carried out

autorización

autorización

Ex: The bank authorization for the large transaction .
admissibility
[Sustantivo]

the validity or acceptability of something, especially as legal evidence

admisibilidad

admisibilidad

discretion
[Sustantivo]

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

discreción

discreción

Ex: Many argued that discretion in law enforcement can lead to inconsistent outcomes .
dispensation
[Sustantivo]

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

exención

exención

Ex: During the emergency , the governor issued dispensation to bypass certain legal requirements .
embargo
[Sustantivo]

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

embargo

embargo

immunity
[Sustantivo]

an official exemption that is granted to someone, especially from legal proceedings

inmunidad

inmunidad

inclination
[Sustantivo]

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

inclinación

inclinación

injunction
[Sustantivo]

a strong directive or order from an authority

orden

orden

Ex: The parent issued injunction to their children to tidy up their rooms before bedtime .
leaning
[Sustantivo]

a tendency to believe in or favor something

inclinación, tendencia

inclinación, tendencia

Ex: The judge 's leanings were reflected in her court rulings .
legitimacy
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being acceptable by the law

legitimidad

legitimidad

predilection
[Sustantivo]

a strong liking for something

preferencia

preferencia

prerequisite
[Sustantivo]

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

requisito indispensable, condición previa

requisito indispensable, condición previa

Ex: Completing the introductory course is prerequisite for enrolling in advanced classes .
propensity
[Sustantivo]

a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

propensión

propensión

Ex: propensity for punctuality earned him a reputation as a reliable employee .
prudence
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being careful and avoiding risks

prudencia

prudencia

sanction
[Sustantivo]

official approval or permission for something

sanción, autorización

sanción, autorización

taboo
[Sustantivo]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

tabú

tabú

Ex: The act of showing affection in public is taboo in some countries .
binding
[Adjetivo]

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

vinculante, obligatorio

vinculante, obligatorio

Ex: The terms and conditions outlined in the user agreement are binding upon acceptance.
coercive
[Adjetivo]

using force or threat to persuade people to do something that they are reluctant to do

coactivo

coactivo

Ex: coercive influence of peer pressure compelled him to engage in risky behavior .
compelling
[Adjetivo]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

convincente

convincente

Ex: compelling argument changed many opinions in the room .
copacetic
[Adjetivo]

extremely good or satisfactory

excelente

excelente

exempt
[Adjetivo]

not obligated to something like a tax or duty that others must do

eximido, libre

eximido, libre

Ex: Certain religious groups may exempt from military service .
illegitimate
[Adjetivo]

not allowed by the law

ilegítimo

ilegítimo

imperative
[Adjetivo]

having great importance and requiring immediate attention or action

imperativo

imperativo

Ex: Regular maintenance imperative to keep machinery running smoothly .
licitly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is acceptable by the law

lícitamente

lícitamente

statutory
[Adjetivo]

according to or allowed by law

estatutario, reglamentario

estatutario, reglamentario

Ex: Tax deductions are subject statutory limits set forth in the Internal Revenue Code .
stringent
[Adjetivo]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

riguroso, estricto

riguroso, estricto

Ex: The environmental group pushed for stringent laws to protect endangered species .
unlawful
[Adjetivo]

not permitted by or conforming to the law or regulations

ilegal, ilícito

ilegal, ilícito

Ex: The court ruled that the search conducted without a warrant unlawful.
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek