GRE을 위한 필수 어휘 - 시간을 낼 수 없다면 범죄를 저지르지 마세요!

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

유치소장, 감독관

an individual or group of individuals who take the law into their own hands, acting outside the legal system to enforce their version of justice or address perceived wrongs

자경단, 자경단 그룹

to enter someone's land or building without permission

무단침입하다, 침범하다

the act of betraying one's country by rebelling against its government

배신, 반역

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

알리바이

the use of elements from one culture by another, often without permission

문화적 전유, 문화의 약탈

the intentional and unlawful physical contact or harm inflicted on another person

폭행, 공격

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

협박하다, 폭력을 가하다

to produce, distribute, or sell illicit or unauthorized goods

밀수하다, 불법으로 제작하다

the killing of a criminal as punishment

사형, 사형제도

the act of stealing something from someone or somewhere

도둑질, 절도

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

속이다, 사기를 치다

a nonforced sexual intercourse with a person under the age of consent

법정 강간, 미성년자와의 성관계

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

스톡하다, 따라다니다

the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons

단독 수감, 고립 수감

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

카 재킹, 차량 강도

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

공모하다, 결탁하다

the act of participating in a crime or wrongdoing along with another person or group

공모, 참여

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

압수하다, 몰수하다

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

밀수품, 불법 물품

a false statement damaging a person's reputation

명예 훼손, 비방

to secretly steal money entrusted to one's care, typically by manipulating financial records, for personal use or gain

횡령하다, 유용하다

(law) a practice in which government officials persuade someone to commit a crime that one would not have done by choice

유인, 엔트랩먼트

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

유배하다, 추방하다

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

인도하다, 송환하다

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

위조, 가짜

a temporary release of a convict from prison

면허, 일시적 석방

to manipulate someone into questioning their own perceptions, memories, or sanity, often by denying or distorting the truth

조작하다, 혼란스럽게 하다

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

집단 학살

the act of stealing a property that exceeds a certain value lawfully which is considered a serious crime

중범죄 절도, 중범죄 훔치기

a device for beheading, featuring a tall frame with a suspended blade released to swiftly sever the condemned person's head

기요틴

to convince or make someone do something

설득하다, 재촉하다

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

투옥하다, 감금하다

to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

범죄로 인식하다, 죄의식을 느끼게 하다

one that secretly provides information about something or someone for the police or investigators

정보 제공자, 내부 고발자

a person who breaks into someone else's property; often with a criminal intention

침입자, 도둑

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

세탁하다, 돈세탁하다

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

유괴하다, 납치하다

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

경범죄, 사소한 범죄

a photographic portrait taken by law enforcement agencies of a person who has been arrested, typically taken at the time of booking and used for identification purposes

머그샷, 체포 사진