Essential Vocabulary for the GRE - Don't Do the Crime, If You Can't Do the Time!

Here you will learn some English words about crime, such as "warden", "bootleg", "stalk", etc. that are needed for the GRE exam.

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Essential Vocabulary for the GRE
warden [noun]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

Ex: The warden faced challenges in managing overcrowding , leading to the exploration of alternative solutions to alleviate the strain on the prison system .

an individual or group of individuals who take the law into their own hands, acting outside the legal system to enforce their version of justice or address perceived wrongs

Ex: The masked vigilante patrolled the streets at night , seeking to bring justice to those he believed had escaped the legal system .

to enter someone's land or building without permission

Ex:
treason [noun]

the act of betraying one's country by rebelling against its government

Ex: Accusations of treason were leveled against those who attempted to incite a coup .
alibi [noun]

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

Ex: The police verified the suspect 's alibi through surveillance footage from a nearby gas station .

the use of elements from one culture by another, often without permission

Ex: He was criticized for his appropriation of African art in his latest collection .
battery [noun]

the intentional and unlawful physical contact or harm inflicted on another person

Ex: The bar fight resulted in multiple individuals facing charges of battery for their involvement in the physical altercations .

to gain money, property, or some advantage by threatening someone

Ex: She was blackmailed with private photographs .

to sell or distribute illicit products, such as drugs, alcohol, or counterfeit goods

Ex: She bootlegged recordings of the concert online .

the killing of a criminal as punishment

Ex: The court sentenced the convicted murderer to capital punishment by lethal injection .
thievery [noun]

the act of stealing something from someone or somewhere

Ex: The police investigated the rise in thievery in the neighborhood .

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

Ex: The online scammer swindled victims by posing as a legitimate seller and never delivering the purchased goods .

a nonforced sexual intercourse with a person under the age of consent

Ex: Law enforcement agencies work to enforce statutory rape laws to safeguard minors .
to stalk [verb]

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

Ex: After the unsettling encounter , she felt as if someone were stalking her .

the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons

Ex: The policy of solitary confinement is controversial , with critics arguing that it constitutes a form of cruel and unusual punishment .

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

Ex: The police are investigating a carjacking that happened in the downtown area .

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

Ex: The defendants were accused of colluding with foreign agents to influence the outcome of the election .

the act of participating in a crime or wrongdoing along with another person or group

Ex: The lawyer argued that his client had no complicity in the criminal activities .

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

Ex: If students violate school rules , teachers may confiscate unauthorized items .

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

Ex: The police found contraband hidden in the suspect ’s vehicle .

a false statement damaging a person's reputation

Ex: Defamation claims can be difficult to prove in court .

to secretly steal money entrusted to one's care, typically by manipulating financial records, for personal use or gain

Ex: The nonprofit organization discovered that a staff member had been embezzling donations .

(law) a practice in which government officials persuade someone to commit a crime that one would not have done by choice

Ex: Entrapment is a defense strategy often used in cases involving undercover operations .
to exile [verb]

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

Ex: The dictator decided to exile his political opponents to maintain control .

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

Ex: The suspect evaded arrest for years but was finally extradited to the country where the crime occurred .
forgery [noun]

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

Ex:
furlough [noun]

a temporary release of a convict from prison

Ex: The convict used his furlough to reunite with family members .

to manipulate someone into questioning their own perceptions, memories, or sanity, often by denying or distorting the truth

Ex: The cult leader would gaslight his followers , convincing them that their doubts and concerns were simply signs of weakness .
genocide [noun]

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

Ex: The Holocaust is one of the most well-known instances of genocide in history , targeting Jews and other marginalized groups .

the act of stealing a property that exceeds a certain value lawfully which is considered a serious crime

Ex: The police arrested him for grand larceny after he stole a luxury car .

a device for beheading, featuring a tall frame with a suspended blade released to swiftly sever the condemned person's head

Ex: In the 18th century , the guillotine replaced other execution methods in some European countries due to its perceived humanity .

to convince or make someone do something

Ex: The coach hustled the players to give their best performance in the crucial match .

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

Ex: The court 's decision to incarcerate the embezzler was based on the severity of the financial fraud .

to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

Ex: During the interrogation , the suspect 's inconsistent statements began to incriminate them in the eyes of the detectives .

one that secretly provides information about something or someone for the police or investigators

Ex: The detective met with the informant in a secure location .
intruder [noun]

a person who breaks into someone else's property; often with a criminal intention

Ex: The alarm system alerted the homeowners to the presence of an intruder .

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

Ex: She launders the money through multiple bank accounts .

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

Ex: Parents educate their children about the dangers of strangers who may attempt to kidnap them .

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

Ex: His misdemeanor conviction for shoplifting led to a few months of community service and probation .
mugshot [noun]

a photographic portrait taken by law enforcement agencies of a person who has been arrested, typically taken at the time of booking and used for identification purposes

Ex: His mugshot revealed a smug expression , which made headlines .