Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Nedělejte zločin, pokud nemůžete udělat čas!

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

dozorce, správce vězení

an individual or group of individuals who take the law into their own hands, acting outside the legal system to enforce their version of justice or address perceived wrongs

vigilante, vigilante skupina

to enter someone's land or building without permission

vstoupit na cizí pozemek, proniknout

the act of betraying one's country by rebelling against its government

zrada, velezrada

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

alibi

the use of elements from one culture by another, often without permission

kulturní přivlastnění, kulturní aproprizace

the intentional and unlawful physical contact or harm inflicted on another person

napadení, agrese

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

vydírat, vynucovat

to produce, distribute, or sell illicit or unauthorized goods

přihrávat, nelegálně vyrábět

the killing of a criminal as punishment

smrtí trest, trest smrti

the act of stealing something from someone or somewhere

krádež, zlodějství

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

podvádět, ošidit

a nonforced sexual intercourse with a person under the age of consent

statutární znásilnění, sexualní styk s nezletilým

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

pronásledovat, sledovat

the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons

samotné věznění, izolace

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

vyloupení auta, násilný odcizeni vozidla

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

spiknout, dohodnout se

the act of participating in a crime or wrongdoing along with another person or group

spoluvina, účastenství

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

konfiskovat, odejmout

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

contraband, nelegální zboží

a false statement damaging a person's reputation

pomluva, učinění křivdy

to secretly steal money entrusted to one's care, typically by manipulating financial records, for personal use or gain

chtít si přivlastnit, zneužít

(law) a practice in which government officials persuade someone to commit a crime that one would not have done by choice

past, lapání

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

vyhostit, vysílat

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

extradovat, vydat

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

padělání, falsifikace

a temporary release of a convict from prison

dočasné propuštění, licence

to manipulate someone into questioning their own perceptions, memories, or sanity, often by denying or distorting the truth

manipulovat, zpochybňovat

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genocida

the act of stealing a property that exceeds a certain value lawfully which is considered a serious crime

velká krádež, závažná krádež

a device for beheading, featuring a tall frame with a suspended blade released to swiftly sever the condemned person's head

gilotina

to convince or make someone do something

přesvědčit, přimět

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

uvěznit, zatknout

to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

inkriminovat, obviňovat

one that secretly provides information about something or someone for the police or investigators

informátor, donášející

a person who breaks into someone else's property; often with a criminal intention

vtržení, zloděj

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

vyprat, legitimizovat

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

unést, zpřevést

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

přečin, prohřešek

a photographic portrait taken by law enforcement agencies of a person who has been arrested, typically taken at the time of booking and used for identification purposes

mugshot, policejní fotografie