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English File - Intermediate - Lesson 5A

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English File - Intermediate
sport
[noun]
a physical activity that has special rules, needs effort and skill, and can be a competitive game as well as entertainment and exercise
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coach
[noun]
an instructor or trainer in sport; someone who trains a person or team in sport
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fan
[noun]
someone who has a strong admiration or interest for someone or something; a person who admires someone or something
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player
[noun]
someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby
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referee
[noun]
an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players
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umpire
[noun]
an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket
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spectator
[noun]
a person who watches sport competitions closely
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crowd
[noun]
a large group of people gathered together in a particular place
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sports hall
[noun]
a large indoor facility designed for sports and physical activities
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stadium
[noun]
a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience
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team
[noun]
a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game
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tennis
[noun]
a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net
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basketball
[noun]
a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points
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football
[noun]
a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost
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hockey
[noun]
a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal
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swimming
[noun]
the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport
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diving
[noun]
‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first
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athletics
[noun]
any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively
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motorcycling
[noun]
the act of riding a motorcycle, particularly as a sport or hobby
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golf
[noun]
a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings
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to ski
[verb]
to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet
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tennis court
[noun]
an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis
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swimming pool
[noun]
a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in
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motorcycling circuit
[noun]
a track used for motorcycle races
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golf course
[noun]
a place where people go to play golf
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ski slope
[noun]
the area on a mountain or hill where people are allowed to ski
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athletics pitch
[noun]
an outdoor area that is specifically designed for people to play sports and engage in physical activities
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to beat
[verb]
to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win
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to win
[verb]
to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.
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to lose
[verb]
to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.
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to draw
[verb]
to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it
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to warm up
[verb]
to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises
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to work out
[verb]
to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger
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to send off
[verb]
(of a referee in a sports competition) to order a player to no longer participate in the game due to a violation of the rules
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to knock out
[verb]
to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition
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